冯鲁瞻曰∶喉肿者,有阳毒有阴毒。如面赤脉洪,或吐脓血,是火气上冲,心肺
受热,是为阳毒;如四肢冷而脉沉细,是寒积于肺,寒极生热,湿热熏蒸,此为阴
毒。治阳以清肺化热,治阴用引火归源。(《锦囊》)
窦汉卿曰∶病患瘥后,喉中干痛者何?
皆肾水枯涸,心火冲上,耗散津液也。(《全书》)
验方(窦汉卿)
生地黄 生甘草 人参 麦门冬 北五味 天门冬 杏仁 桔梗 生地 天花粉 水煎服。
双清丸
苏薄荷 杏仁 桔梗 砂仁 甘草 玄参
上为极细末。炼蜜丸芡实大,不时噙化。
化骨诀(祝由科。)
鱼骨 \r图\p04-a41b1.bmp\r 猪骨 \r图\p04-a41b2.bmp\r 鸡骨 \r图\p04-a41b3.bmp\r 竹木棒
\r图\p04-a41b4.bmp\r
左手三山诀,持杯或茶或酒俱可,右手剑诀向东方,(看何骨刺,即写何字于霓内,如鱼
刺即写龙字于霓内,余俱仿此。)书符于杯内,再换印诀,书雪山童子速降六字于杯内,口中
默念∶吾奉太上老君急急如律令敕,与被骨刺人吞之,即愈。
又诀(祝由科) 净水一碗,面东用食指于碗内书∶\r图\p04-a41b5.bmp\r(此字如
猪骨加虎字,鱼骨加龙字,鸡骨加狸字。)
咒曰∶水碗化为东洋大海,喉咙化为万丈龙潭,九龙归洞,吾奉太上老君急急如律令敕。
验方 砂糖、威灵仙同酒煎,饮之自化。
又方 赤芍药、贯仲各三钱,研末,米糊丸,放口内噙化咽下。
鸡鱼骨鲠。
威灵仙(五钱) 砂仁(三钱) 甘草(二钱)
水一盅煎一半,入口噙嗽,入喉呵气即化。
又方 活鳅一条同飞面捣敷喉下,即消。
又方 犬涎灌之,其骨自化。
又方 凤仙花子即急性子二十粒,白汤送下,立效。
又方
白茯苓 贯仲 甘草(各等分)
共磨细末,米饮调服一钱。
又方 橄榄核磨汁咽。
又方 象牙磨水频咽。
又方 灯草烧灰,以米糖如指大,蘸灰置喉中,勿令粘住,待糖化,骨即化下。
又方 细茶、五倍子等分为末,吹之。
又方 勿令四眼见,即将箸倒转,随便箝肉一块,急吞下。
又方 大蒜一瓣切去大头,鲠在左,塞右鼻孔,鲠在右,塞左鼻孔。
鸡骨鲠 霜梅肉捶成指头大丸子,再将棉裹,用线穿在内,冷茶吞下,扯住
线头在手,一呕即出。
螺靥入喉 鸭涎化鲠如神。
麦芒入喉 鹅涎灌之。
飞丝入咽肿痛呛血 生麻叶嚼之愈。
鸡骨鲠 香油煎滚,温服之,即吐出。
骨刺筅帚鲠在喉中 多年旧篱笆竹,洗净截断,煎汤饮之,即下。
竹刺入咽 王不留行,此味生能软篾,煎服,再吞糯米圆,即下。
骨鲠喉中危急者 蛇床子三钱,焙研细末,红糖两许,开水冲和,以汤匙灌,
咽下咽即化。
秘传骨鲠方
马屁勃(山上者一两) 五灵脂(三钱) 红芽 大戟 五倍子(各二钱)
共研细,用鸭涎、狗涎同和丸如元眼
大,如遇骨鲠,用砂糖化服,一丸即化。
又方 白芍二寸三分长,横咬口中即出。或切片细嚼咽之,即消。
鸡骨鲠 生苎根捣汁饮之,立化。
鸡鹅猪鱼骨鲠 山楂根烧灰存性研细,吹入喉中三四次,即下。
又方 家椿树上结的白苓,如牛乳一个个垂下者,用七粒擂水服,其骨即从大便中出。
又方
草果(醋炒) 泽泻 马屁勃
为末,砂糖调服即化。
鱼骨鲠 多食青果。
又方 如鲠时,以自己箸子敲碗边数下,自愈。
又咒(原缺)
里一条龙,九头十八尾,问君吃何物,专用此间水。连诵九遍,令被鲠人饮之,即愈。
竹刺筅帚鲠在喉中 多年旧篱笆竹截断,煎汤饮之,即下。
化诸鱼骨及竹木刺 净水一碗,用浓墨笔写“癸水化为龙行”六字在水上,一
气饮。如未化,再写一次,服之必化。
又方 以净手写一“龙”字在喉咙上,写一“龙”字在水碗内,呷下即化。
又方 芫荽捣汁,和滴醋咽之,立出。
化鲠 指甲烧灰存性,吹入喉中。
Feng Luzhan stated: Throat swelling (Throat Swelling) is categorized into Yang toxicity (Yang Du, a condition characterized by heat-toxin accumulation) and Yin toxicity (Yin Du, a condition characterized by cold-toxin accumulation). If the face is red, the pulse is surging (Hong Mai), or pus and blood are vomited, this indicates fire qi rushing upward, with heart and lung receiving heat, termed Yang toxicity; if the four limbs are cold and the pulse is deep and fine (Chen Xi Mai), this indicates cold accumulating in the lung, extreme cold generating heat, and damp-heat steaming, termed Yin toxicity. Treatment for Yang toxicity employs clearing the lung and transforming heat (Qing Fei Hua Re); treatment for Yin toxicity employs guiding fire back to its source (Yin Huo Gui Yuan). (From *Jin Nang*)
Dou Hanqing stated: What is the reason for dryness and pain in the throat after a patient has recovered?
It is all due to the depletion of kidney water (Shen Shui), heart fire rushing upward, and the consumption of body fluids (Jin Ye). (From *Quan Shu*)
Verified Prescription (Dou Hanqing)
*Rehmanniae Radix Recens* (Sheng Di Huang), *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Recens* (Sheng Gan Cao), *Panacis Ginseng Radix* (Ren Shen), *Ophiopogonis Radix* (Mai Men Dong), *Schisandrae Fructus* (Bei Wu Wei Zi), *Asparagi Radix* (Tian Men Dong), *Armeniacae Semen Amarum* (Xing Ren), *Platycodonis Radix* (Jie Geng), *Rehmanniae Radix* (Sheng Di), *Puerariae Radix* (Tian Hua Fen). Decoct in water and take orally.
Shuang Qing Wan (Double Clearing Pill)
*Menthae Haplocalycis Herba* (Su Bo He), *Armeniacae Semen Amarum* (Xing Ren), *Platycodonis Radix* (Jie Geng), *Amomi Fructus Rotundus* (Sha Ren), *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (Gan Cao), *Scrophulariae Radix* (Xuan Shen).
Grind the above ingredients into an extremely fine powder. Form pills using refined honey, sized like seeds of *Euryale Ferox*, and hold them in the mouth to dissolve as needed.
Bone-Dissolving Mantra (Zhu You Science)
Fish bone [Image] Pig bone [Image] Chicken bone [Image] Bamboo/wood stick [Image]
Form the Three-Mountain Mudra (San Shan Jue) with the left hand, holding a cup of tea or wine. Form the Sword Mudra (Jian Jue) with the right hand facing east. (Depending on which bone is stuck, write the corresponding character inside the sleeve; for example, for a fish bone, write "Dragon" inside the sleeve, and so on.) Draw talismans inside the cup, then change to the Seal Mudra, writing the six characters "Snow Mountain Boy Descend Quickly" inside the cup. Silently recite: "I command Taishang Laojun, execute immediately according to law." Have the person with the stuck bone swallow it, and they will be cured immediately.
Another Mantra (Zhu You Science) Take one bowl of clean water, face east, and use the index finger to write inside the bowl: [Image] (If it is a pig bone, add the character "Tiger"; if a fish bone, add "Dragon"; if a chicken bone, add "Leopard".)
The incantation says: "The water bowl transforms into the Eastern Ocean, the throat transforms into a ten-thousand-fathom dragon pool, nine dragons return to their caves. I command Taishang Laojun, execute immediately according to law."
Verified Prescription Sugar and *Polemonii Radix* (Wei Ling Xian) are decocted together with wine; drinking it dissolves the bone naturally.
Another Prescription *Paeoniae Radix Rubra* (Chi Shao Yao) and *Cyathulae Radix* (Guan Zhong), each 3 qian, are ground into powder, formed into pills with rice paste, placed in the mouth to dissolve, and swallowed.
Chicken/Fish Bone Stuck in Throat
*Polemonii Radix* (5 qian), *Amomi Fructus Rotundus* (3 qian), *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (2 qian).
Decoct with one cup of water until half remains. Hold in the mouth and gargle; exhale into the throat, and it will dissolve.
Another Prescription One live loach (*Misgurnus anguillicaudatus*) is mashed with flying flour and applied under the throat, dissipating immediately.
Another Prescription Dog saliva is instilled, dissolving the bone naturally.
Another Prescription Twenty seeds of *Impatiens balsamina* (Ji Xing Zi) are taken with warm water, yielding immediate results.
Another Prescription
*Poria* (Bai Fu Ling), *Cyathulae Radix* (Guan Zhong), *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (equal parts).
Grind together into a fine powder, mix with rice drink, and take 1 qian.
Another Prescription Grind olive pits into juice and swallow.
Another Prescription Grind ivory into water and swallow frequently.
Another Prescription Burn rush pith (Deng Cao) to ash. Take a piece of rice candy the size of a finger, dip it in the ash, place it in the throat without letting it stick. Wait for the candy to melt, and the bone will dissolve and pass down.
Another Prescription Equal parts of fine tea (Xi Cha) and *Myrobalanus Chebula Retusa* (Wu Bei Zi) are ground into powder and insufflated into the throat.
Another Prescription Do not let people with "four eyes" (people wearing glasses) see it. Turn chopsticks upside down, pinch a piece of meat at random, and swallow it quickly.
Another Prescription Cut off the large end of one clove of garlic. If the bone is stuck on the left, plug the right nostril; if on the right, plug the left nostril.
Chicken Bone Stuck in Throat
Beat frost plum flesh into pills the size of fingers, wrap in cotton, thread through, and swallow with cold tea while holding the thread. Upon vomiting, the bone will be pulled out.
Snail Shell Entering Throat
Duck saliva dissolves bones miraculously.
Wheat Awn Entering Throat
Instill goose saliva.
Flying Silk Entering Throat, Causing Swelling, Pain, and Coughing Blood
Chew fresh hemp leaves (*Cannabis Sativa*) to cure.
Chicken Bone Stuck in Throat
Boil sesame oil until hot, take warm, and it will induce vomiting to expel the bone.
Bone Splinter/Broom Stick Stuck in Throat
Old bamboo from fences used for many years, washed and cut into sections, is decocted in water and drunk, causing it to pass down.
Bamboo Splinter Entering Throat
*Vaccariae Semen* (Wang Bu Liu Xing), which can soften bamboo strips when raw, is decocted and taken. Then swallow glutinous rice balls, and it will pass down.
Critical Bone Stuck in Throat
*Psoraleae Fructus* (She Chuang Zi) 3 qian, roasted and ground into fine powder. Mix with a moderate amount of brown sugar and boiling water. Administer with a spoon. Once swallowed, it dissolves.
Secretly Transmitted Bone-Stuck Prescription
*Polyporus Umbellatus* (Ma Pi Bo - specifically those growing on mountains) 1 liang, *Trogopterori Coprolites* (Wu Ling Zhi) 3 qian, *Euphorbia pekinensis* (Hong Ya Da Ji) and *Myrobalanus Chebula Retusa* (Wu Bei Zi) each 2 qian.
Grind finely. Mix with duck and dog saliva to form pills the size of a longan seed. When encountering a stuck bone, dissolve one pill in sugar water and take it; it dissolves immediately.
Another Prescription A piece of *Paeoniae Radix Alba* (Bai Shao) two cun three fen long is bitten horizontally in the mouth to expel the bone. Or slice thinly, chew well, and swallow to dissipate it.
Chicken Bone Stuck in Throat
Juice extracted from fresh * Boehmeria nivea* root is drunk, dissolving the bone immediately.
Chicken/Goose/Pig/Fish Bone Stuck in Throat
Burn the root of *Crataegus pinnatifida* (Shan Zha) to ash, preserve its nature, grind finely, and insufflate into the throat three or four times to cause expulsion.
Another Prescription White nodules (Bai Ling) hanging from the home tree *Toona sinensis*, resembling milk drops, seven grains are ground with water and taken; the bone will pass out through the stool.
Another Prescription
*Tsaoko Fructus* (Ca Guo - stir-fried with vinegar), *Alismatis Rhizoma* (Ze Xie), *Polyporus Umbellatus* (Ma Pi Bo).
Grind into powder, mix with sugar water, and take to dissolve.
Fish Bone Stuck in Throat
Eat more green olives (Qing Guo).
Another Prescription When stuck, tap the edge of a bowl with your own chopsticks several times; it heals itself.
Another Incantation (Original missing)
"A dragon within, nine heads eighteen tails. Ask what you eat, specially use this water here. Recite nine times, have the stuck person drink it, and they will be cured."
Bamboo Splinter/Broom Stick Stuck in Throat
Old bamboo from fences used for many years, cut into sections, is decocted in water and drunk, causing it to pass down.
Dissolving Various Fish Bones and Bamboo/Wood Splinters
Take one bowl of clean water. Write the six characters "Gui Water Transforms into Dragon Movement" (Gui Shui Hua Wei Long Xing) with thick ink on the water surface. Drink in one breath. If not dissolved, write again once; taking it will surely dissolve it.
Another Prescription Use a clean hand to write the character "Dragon" on the throat, and write another "Dragon" character inside the water bowl. Sip and it will dissolve.
Another Prescription Crush cilantro (*Coriandrum sativum*) to extract juice, mix with a drop of vinegar, and swallow to expel immediately.
Dissolving Stuck Bones
Burn fingernails to ash, preserve their nature, and insufflate into the throat.