(十四方)
锦鸠丸 治肝经不足。风邪内乘。上攻于眼。眼暗泪出。怕日羞明。隐涩痒痛。瞻视茫茫。多见黑花。或生翳
膜。并皆治之。
斑鸠(一只去皮毛肠嘴爪用文武火连骨炙干用) 牡蛎(去土取粉用) 防风(去芦) 羯羊肝(一具薄批炙干令
焦) 黄连(去须) 蔓荆子(二升淘洗绢袋盛饭甑蒸少时晒) 桂(去皮) 杜蒺藜(去尖角炒各二两) 甘菊花(拣
净各五两) 蕤仁(去皮) 羌活(去芦) 瞿麦 草决明(各三两) 白茯苓(去皮四两) 细辛(二两)
上十五味为末。炼蜜和杵五百杵。丸如桐子大。每服十五丸至二十丸。温水或酒下。空心日午临卧三服。如久患内
外障眼。服诸药不效者。渐加至五十丸必效。暴赤眼疼痛。食后用荆芥汤下二十丸。
驻景丸 治肝肾俱虚。眼常暗昏。多见黑花。或生障翳。视物不明。迎风有泪。久服补肝肾。增眼力。
车前子(三两) 干熟地黄(三两) 菟丝子(五两酒浸别研为末)
上为末。炼蜜为丸如桐子大。每服三十丸。温酒送下。空心晚食前。日二服。
密蒙花散 治风气攻注。两眼昏暗。眵泪羞明。睑生风粟。隐涩难开。或痒或痛。渐生翳膜。视物不明。久患
偏头疼。牵引两眼。渐觉细小。昏涩隐疼。并暴赤肿疼。皆治之。
密蒙花(拣净) 羌活(去芦) 菊花(去土) 石决明 杜蒺藜(炒去尖) 木贼(各等分锉)
上为细末。每服一钱。茶清调下,食后日二服。
羚羊角散 治大小儿一切风毒瓦斯。上冲眼目。暴发赤肿。或生疮疼痛。隐涩难开。羞明怕日。
羚羊角(半钱) 川升麻 黄芩 车前子 甘草(各二十两微炒) 决明子(二十两) 草龙胆(去芦) 栀子仁
(各五两)
上为细末。每服一钱。食后温熟水调下。日三服。小儿服半钱。
秦皮散 治大人小儿风毒。赤眼肿疼。痒涩眵泪。昏暗羞明。
秦皮(锉) 桂府 滑石(杵碎) 黄连(各等分去须)
上为细末。每服半钱。沸汤点。去滓。温热频洗。
镇肝丸 治肝经不足。内受风热。上攻眼目。昏暗痒痛。隐涩难开。眵多有泪。怕日羞明。时发肿赤。或生障
翳。并皆服之。
决明子 地肤子 白茯苓(去皮) 远志(去心) 茺蔚子 防风(去芦头及叉 ) 蔓荆子(去白皮) 人参(各
一两去芦) 青葙子 车前子 地骨皮(去土) 柏子仁(炒) 甘草(锉) 甘菊花 柴胡(去芦) 玄参 山药(各
半两) 细辛(一分去苗)
上为末。蜜水煮糊。为丸如桐子大。每服二十丸。米饮下。食后日三服。
菊睛丸 治肝肾不足。眼目昏暗。瞻视不明。茫茫漠漠。常见黑花,多有冷泪。久服补不足。强目力。
巴戟(一两去心) 枸杞子(三两) 甘菊花(四两) 苁蓉(一两酒浸去皮炒切)
上为细末。炼蜜为丸如桐子大。每服二十丸至五十丸。温酒或盐汤下。空心食前服。
菩萨散 治风气攻注。两眼昏暗。眵泪羞明。睑 肿痒。动时亦痛。耳鸣头眩。
白蒺藜(炒) 防风(锉炒) 甘草(一两) 荆芥穗(一两半) 苍术(各二两米泔浸一宿锉炒)
上为末。不拘时候。入盐少许。沸汤或酒调下一大钱。神效。
拨云散 治风毒上攻。眼目昏暗。翳膜遮障。怕日羞明。时多热泪。隐涩难开。眶骨赤痛。睑 红烂。瘀肉侵
睛。但是风毒眼疾。并皆治之。
羌活 防风 甘草(炒) 柴胡(各等分)
上为细末。每服二钱。水一盏,煎至七分。食后临睡时服。薄荷汤茶调下。菊花末汤下亦得,忌炙 面等。
流气饮 治肝经不足。内受风热。上攻眼目。昏暗。视物不见。常见黑花。当风多泪,怕日羞明。推眵赤肿。
隐涩难开。或生翳障。倒睫拳毛。眼眩赤烂。及妇人血风眼。及时行暴赤。眼胞紫黑。应有眼病。并皆治之。
荆芥(去梗) 山栀(去尖皮) 牛蒡子(炒) 蔓荆子(去白) 白蒺藜(去尖) 细辛(去叶) 防风(去芦)
玄参(去芦) 木贼(去尖节) 川芎(净) 大黄(炮) 菊花 甘草(炙) 黄芩(各一两) 制苍术(二两) 草
决明(一两半)
上为细末,每服二钱。临卧冷酒调下,如婴孩有患。只令乳母服之。
睛明散 治外障退翳膜。疗风毒。上攻眼疼赤肿。或睑 痒烂,时多热泪昏涩。
黄连(去须) 当归(去芦洗) 赤芍药 滑石(细研各五两)
上件锉研为细末。研滑石拌匀,每用半钱,沸汤点。澄清去滓。热洗。忌一切腌藏鱼酢酒面等毒物。
春雪膏 治肝经不足。内受风热。上攻头目。昏暗痒痛。隐涩难开。推眵赤肿,怕日羞明。不能远视。迎风有
泪。多见黑花。
脑子(二钱半研) 蕤仁(二两去皮二两细研)
上用生蜜六钱重。将脑子蕤仁同和每用铜箸或金银钗股。大小 时复少许点之。又治连眶赤烂。以纸涂膏贴之。
菊花散 理肝气风毒。眼目赤肿。昏暗羞明。隐涩难开。攀睛 肉。或痒或痛。渐生翳膜。及治暴赤肿疼。并
皆治之。
蝉蜕(去头翅足土) 木贼(去根节) 白蒺藜(去尖炒) 羌活(各三两去芦不见火) 菊花(六两去梗)
上为细末。每服二钱。食后临卧茶清调下,常服。明利头目。洗肝去风。忌发风腌藏炙 等物。
洗肝散 治风毒上攻。暴作赤目。肿痛难开。隐涩眵泪。昏暗羞明。或生翳膜。并皆治之。
大黄(煨) 山栀(去皮) 当归(酒洗去芦) 防风(去芦) 薄荷(去梗) 羌活(去芦) 甘草(炙) 川
芎(各等分)
上为细末。每服二钱,冷水或熟水调下。食后。日三服。见效。
(Fourteen Prescriptions)
Jinjiu Wan (Brood Pigeon Pill): Treats deficiency of the Liver Meridian. Wind pathogen invades internally and attacks upward to the eyes, causing dim vision, tearing, photophobia, aching and itching sensation, blurred vision, frequent appearance of black spots, or formation of corneal opacities (Yi Mo). All these conditions are treated by this formula.
Ingredients: Brood Pigeon (one bird, skin, feathers, entrails, beak, and claws removed; roasted with mild fire until dry, including bones); Oyster Shell (Ostreae Concha, earth removed, powder taken); Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, radix removed); Ram Liver (one whole liver, thinly sliced and roasted until scorched); Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, fibers removed); Vitex Fruit (Manjingzi, two sheng, washed, placed in a silk bag, steamed in a rice steamer for a short time, then sun-dried); Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, bark removed); Tribulus Fruit (Dulili, tips and spines removed, stir-fried, each 2 liang); Chrysanthemum Flower (Gan Juhua, selected clean, each 5 liang); Burying Seed (Ruren, skin removed); Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, radix removed); Dianthus Herb (Qumai); Cassia Seed (Caocueming, each 3 liang); Poria (Baifuling, skin removed, 4 liang); Asarum Root (Xixin, 2 liang).
The above fifteen ingredients are ground into fine powder. Honey is refined and used to mix and pound the powder five hundred times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 15 to 20 pills per dose, swallowed with warm water or wine. Administer on an empty stomach, at noon, and before bedtime, three times a day. For chronic internal and external eye obstructions unresponsive to other medicines, gradually increase the dose to 50 pills for guaranteed efficacy. For acute red eyes with pain, take 20 pills after meals, administered with Schizonepeta Decoction.
Zhujing Wan (Staying Scenic Pill): Treats simultaneous deficiency of the Liver and Kidneys. The eyes are frequently dim and hazy, with frequent appearance of black spots or formation of visual obstructions (Zhang Yi), resulting in unclear vision and tearing when exposed to wind. Long-term use tonifies the Liver and Kidneys and enhances visual acuity.
Ingredients: Plantago Seed (Cheqianzi, 3 liang); Prepared Rehmannia Root (Gan Shudihuang, 3 liang); Dodder Seed (Tusizi, 5 liang, soaked in wine and separately ground into powder).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder. Refined honey is used to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, swallowed with warm wine. Administer on an empty stomach and before evening meal, twice a day.
Mimenghua San (Mimeng Flower Powder): Treats pathogenic wind attacking and penetrating. Eyes are dim, with excessive discharge and tearing, photophobia, wind millet (small bumps) on eyelids, difficult opening due to astringency, itching or pain, gradual formation of corneal opacities, and unclear vision. Also treats chronic migraines radiating to both eyes, feeling of narrowing vision, hazy and aching sensations, as well as acute redness, swelling, and pain.
Ingredients: Bloom of Buddleja Officinalis (Mimenghua, selected clean); Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, radix removed); Chrysanthemum Flower (Juhua, earth removed); Abalone Shell (Shijueming); Tribulus Fruit (Dulili, stir-fried and tips removed). All in equal proportions, cut into pieces.
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with clear tea water. Administer after meals, twice a day.
Lingyangjiao San (Antelope Horn Powder): Treats all types of wind-toxic qi and vapors in adults and children that rush upward to the eyes, causing sudden redness and swelling, or sores with pain, astringency making it hard to open, and photophobia.
Ingredients: Antelope Horn (Lingyangjiao, half qian); Cimicifuga Rhizome (Chuan Shengma); Scutellaria Root (Huangqin); Plantago Seed (Cheqianzi); Licorice Root (Gancao, each 20 liang, slightly stir-fried); Cassia Seed (Juemingzi, 20 liang); Gentian Root (Caolongdan, radix removed); Gardenia Seed (Zhizi Ren, each 5 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with warm boiled water after meals, three times a day. Children take half a qian.
Qinpi San (Qin Bark Powder): Treats wind-toxic conditions in adults and children causing red eyes, swelling, pain, itching, astringency, excessive discharge, tearing, dim vision, and photophobia.
Ingredients: Qin Bark (Qinpi, cut); Guifu Talc (Huashi, pounded into fragments); Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, each equal proportion, fibers removed).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take half a qian per dose, steeped in boiling water. Strain the dregs. Wash the eyes frequently while warm.
Zhen Gan Wan (Sedating Liver Pill): Treats deficiency of the Liver Meridian with internal accumulation of wind-heat attacking upward to the eyes. Causes dim vision, itching and pain, astringency making it hard to open, excessive discharge with tearing, photophobia, intermittent redness and swelling, or formation of visual obstructions.
Ingredients: Cassia Seed (Juemingzi); Kochia Fruit (Difuzi); Poria (Baifuling, skin removed); Polygala Root (Yuanzhi, heart removed); Leonurus Fruit (Chongweizi); Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, radix and forked roots removed); Vitex Fruit (Manjingzi, white skin removed); Ginseng Root (Renshen, each 1 liang, radix removed); Celosia Seed (Qingxiangzi); Plantago Seed (Cheqianzi); Lycium Bark (Digupi, earth removed); Biota Seed (Baiziren, stir-fried); Licorice Root (Gancao, cut); Chrysanthemum Flower (Gan Juhua); Bupleurum Root (Chaihu, radix removed); Scrophularia Root (Xuanshen); Chinese Yam (Shanyao, each half liang); Asarum Root (Xixin, one fen, seedlings removed).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Use honey water to cook into a paste and form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, swallowed with rice drink. Administer after meals, three times a day.
Jujing Wan (Chrysanthemum Eye Pill): Treats deficiency of the Liver and Kidneys. Eyes are dim, vision is unclear, field of view is vast and hazy, frequent appearance of black spots, and abundant cold tears. Long-term use tonifies deficiencies and strengthens visual power.
Ingredients: Morinda Root (Baji, 1 liang, heart removed); Goji Berry (Gouqizi, 3 liang); Chrysanthemum Flower (Gan Juhua, 4 liang); Cistanche Stem (Congrong, 1 liang, soaked in wine, skin removed, stir-fried, and sliced).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Refined honey is used to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 to 50 pills per dose, swallowed with warm wine or salt water. Administer on an empty stomach before meals.
Pusa San (Bodhisattva Powder): Treats pathogenic wind attacking and penetrating. Eyes are dim, with excessive discharge and tearing, photophobia, eyelid redness, swelling, itching, and pain upon movement, tinnitus, and dizziness.
Ingredients: Tribulus Fruit (Bailiji, stir-fried); Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, cut and stir-fried); Licorice Root (Gancao, 1 liang); Schizonepeta Spike (Jingjie Sui, 1.5 liang); Atractylodes Rhizome (Cangzhu, each 2 liang, soaked in rice wash overnight, cut, and stir-fried).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. At any time, add a little salt, mix with boiling water or wine, and take one large qian. Effect is miraculous.
Boyun San (Parting Clouds Powder): Treats wind-toxic pathogen attacking upward. Eyes are dim, obscured by corneal opacities, photophobia, frequent hot tears, astringency making it hard to open, redness and pain in the orbital bone, redness and ulceration of eyelids, pterygium invading the pupil. Treats all wind-toxic eye diseases.
Ingredients: Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo); Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng); Licorice Root (Gancao, stir-fried); Bupleurum Root (Chaihu). All in equal proportions.
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, decoct with one cup of water until reduced to 70%. Administer after meals and before sleep. Can also be taken with Mint Decoction or tea, or with Chrysanthemum Powder soup. Avoid roasted wheat products.
Li Qi Yin (Flowing Qi Drink): Treats deficiency of the Liver Meridian with internal accumulation of wind-heat attacking upward to the eyes. Causes dim vision, blindness, frequent appearance of black spots, tearing when exposed to wind, photophobia, pushing out discharge, redness and swelling, astringency making it hard to open, or formation of visual obstructions, entropion and trichiasis, dizzy red and rotten eyes, women's blood-wind eye disease, epidemic acute red eyes, purple-black eyelids. Treats all eye diseases.
Ingredients: Schizonepeta Herb (Jingjie, stems removed); Gardenia Fruit (Shanzhi, tips and skin removed); Arctium Fruit (Niubangzi, stir-fried); Vitex Fruit (Manjingzi, white skin removed); Tribulus Fruit (Bailiji, tips removed); Asarum Root (Xixin, leaves removed); Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, radix removed); Scrophularia Root (Xuanshen, radix removed); Equisetum Stem (Muzei, tips and nodes removed); Ligusticum Rhizome (Chuanxiong, cleaned); Rhubarb Root (Dahuang, processed); Chrysanthemum Flower; Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted); Scutellaria Root (Huangqin). Each 1 liang. Processed Atractylodes Rhizome (Zhi Cangzhu, 2 liang); Cassia Seed (Caocueming, 1.5 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with cold wine before bedtime. If infants are affected, only the nursing mother should take the medicine.
Jingming San (Jingming Powder): Treats external obstructions and removes corneal opacities; cures wind-toxic pathogen attacking upward causing eye pain, redness, and swelling, or eyelid itching and ulceration, frequent hot tears, and hazy astringency.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, fibers removed); Angelica Root (Danggui, radix removed and washed); Red Peony Root (Chishaoyao); Talc (Huashi, finely ground). Each 5 liang.
Cut and grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix thoroughly with the ground talc. Use half a qian per application, steep in boiling water. Clarify and strain. Wash with the hot liquid. Avoid all preserved fish, vinegar, wine, and wheat products considered toxic.
Chunxue Gao (Spring Snow Ointment): Treats deficiency of the Liver Meridian with internal accumulation of wind-heat attacking upward to the head and eyes. Causes dim vision, itching and pain, astringency making it hard to open, pushing out discharge, redness and swelling, photophobia, inability to see far, tearing when exposed to wind, and frequent appearance of black spots.
Ingredients: Borneol (Naozi, 2.5 qian, ground); Burying Seed (Ruren, 2 liang, skin removed; another 2 liang finely ground).
Mix the Borneol and Burying Seed with 6 qian of raw honey. Apply a small amount using a chopstick or gold/silver hairpin. Also treats continuous redness and ulceration of the eyelids; apply paper coated with ointment to the area.
Juhua San (Chrysanthemum Powder): Regulates Liver Qi and wind-toxic pathogen. Treats red and swollen eyes, dimness, photophobia, astringency making it hard to open, pterygium, itching or pain, gradual formation of corneal opacities, and acute redness, swelling, and pain.
Ingredients: Cicada Slough (Chantui, heads, wings, feet, and dirt removed); Equisetum Stem (Muzei, roots and nodes removed); Tribulus Fruit (Bailiji, tips removed and stir-fried); Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo). Each 3 liang, radix removed, avoid direct fire. Chrysanthemum Flower (Juhua, 6 liang, stems removed).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with clear tea after meals and before sleep. Regular use brightens the head and eyes, cleanses the Liver, and expels wind. Avoid wind-inducing, preserved, and roasted foods.
Xi Gan San (Washing Liver Powder): Treats wind-toxic pathogen attacking upward, causing sudden red eyes, severe swelling and pain making it hard to open, astringency, excessive discharge, tearing, dim vision, photophobia, or formation of corneal opacities.
Ingredients: Rhubarb Root (Dahuang, baked); Gardenia Fruit (Shanzhi, skin removed); Angelica Root (Danggui, wine-washed, radix removed); Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, radix removed); Mint Herb (Bohe, stems removed); Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo, radix removed); Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted); Ligusticum Rhizome (Chuanxiong). All in equal proportions.
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with cold or boiled water. Administer after meals, three times a day. Effective.