（附眉梁痛）
痛有二证。眼属肝。有肝虚而痛。才见光明。则眶骨痛甚。宜生熟地黄丸。又有肝经停
饮一
证。发则眉棱骨痛。眼不可开。昼静夜剧。宜导痰饮。或芎辛汤。去茶牙。或二陈汤。吞青
州白丸子。并于痰饮选药。
牙痛。有风毒。热壅。龋蛀。肾虚。未辨何证。俱用消风散揩抹。诸证俱宜香附炒黑三
分。炒盐一分。研均揩用如常。
风毒牙疼。用皂角寸节。实之以盐。火煨熟。汤泡通口。嗽吐下涎沫。风毒及热壅上攻
牙
龈痛。或齿缝有红肉弩出。宜消风散。食后临卧入茶点。仍入荆芥、防风、白芷、蜂房之属
煎冷频频漱口。
有牙虫已出。其孔穴空虚而痛者。此乃不可不知。宜用乳香少许。火炙令软。以实之。
若热壅甚。牙肿连颊。疼不可忍。宜金沸草散。去麻黄。加薄荷如其数。
肾虚牙浮而痛甚。则增寒壮热。全具如欲脱之状。宜安肾丸。间进黑锡丹。
蛀痛。用巴豆一粒烂研。搓乳香细末丸之。塞蛀孔中。
（附上壅）
伤寒咽喉痛。有阴阳二证。已于诸伤门、伤寒证详言之。今止言诸杂病咽痛。宜甘桔汤
、热
毒上攻。或有疮或无疮。服甘桔汤。不效者。宜于甘桔汤、加荆芥一钱半重。名如圣汤。或
如圣汤中。更加连翘一分。防风半分。或甘露饮。仍用碧云散。旋旋煎点。间用盐水吞养正
丹。兼以薄荷煎。鸡苏丸含化。
有咽疼。服冷剂反甚者。宜用姜汁。详见嗽门热嗽证矣。
有内热。热形于上焦。以致咽疼。宜用黄柏皮。黄连。大黄研末。水调。涂在心与患处
此出于叶氏方书。
热壅咽痛。或嗽中带血者。宜金沸草散。佐以辰砂化痰丸。咽喉痛。用诸冷药不效者。
宜枳南汤。
喉痹作痛。肿满不能言。咽中生物。名喉风。宜甘桔汤。若热壅上焦。咽喉疼痛。而吞
咽干
物。不若常时之润。睡觉。口舌全无津液者。如圣汤。加人参半钱。玄参七分。或佐以碧
云散。鸡苏丸。有上证兼心头烦躁。辰砂五苓散。凡上壅并宜缩砂壳。烧灰存性。研末。水
调服之。
(Attached: Pain of the Eyebrow Ridge)
There are two types of pain. The eyes belong to the Liver. One type is pain caused by Liver deficiency; upon seeing light, the bones around the eye sockets hurt severely. It is suitable to take Shengshu Dihuang Wan (Raw and Prepared Rehmannia Pill). Another type is stagnation of fluid in the Liver channel; when it occurs, there is pain in the eyebrow ridge, inability to open the eyes, symptoms are quiet during the day and severe at night. It is suitable to take Daotan Yin (Phlegm-Fluid Expelling Decoction), or Xiongxin Tang (Ligusticum and Asarum Decoction), removing tea leaves; or use Erchen Tang (Two-Cured Decoction), swallowing Qingzhou Baiwanzi (Qingzhou White Pills), selecting medicines based on phlegm-fluid pathology.
Toothache. There are four conditions: Wind-Toxicity, Heat Stagnation, Dental Caries, and Kidney Deficiency. Before distinguishing the specific syndrome, Xiaofeng San (Wind-Expelling Powder) should be applied to the affected area for all conditions. For all syndromes, it is suitable to stir-fry Cyperi Rhizoma (Xiangfu) until blackened, three fen, and stir-fry Salt until one fen, grind them evenly, and apply as usual.
For toothache caused by Wind-Toxicity, cut Gleditsiae Fructus (Zaojiao) into inch-long segments, fill with salt, roast over fire until cooked, soak in boiling water, gargle, and spit out saliva. For gingival pain caused by Wind-Toxicity and Heat Stagnation attacking upwards, or if red flesh protrudes from the gum gaps, Xiaofeng San is suitable. Take after meals and before bed with tea. Additionally, decoct Schizonepetae Herba (Jingjie), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), and Vespa Nidus (Fengfang), etc., let cool, and gargle frequently.
If dental worms have emerged, leaving empty cavities that cause pain, this must be known. It is suitable to use a small amount of Frankincense (Ruxiang), roast over fire until soft, and fill the cavity.
If Heat Stagnation is severe, causing tooth swelling extending to the cheek and unbearable pain, Jinfeicao San (Boiling Herb Powder) is suitable. Remove Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang), add Menthae Haplocalycis Herba (Bohe) in equal quantity.
For Kidney Deficiency causing floating teeth and severe pain, accompanied by aversion to cold and high fever, presenting a state resembling collapse, Anshen Wan (Kidney-Anchoring Pill) is suitable, interspersed with Heixi Dan (Black Tin Pill).
For caries pain, grind one seed of Crotonis Fructus (Badou) thoroughly, mix with fine powder of Frankincense to form pills, and insert into the carious hole.
(Attached: Upper Jiao Congestion/Throat Pain)
Sore throat caused by Cold Damage has Yin and Yang syndromes, which have been discussed in detail in the sections on various injuries and Cold Damage syndromes. Here, we only discuss sore throats caused by miscellaneous diseases. Ganjie Tang (Licorice and Platycodon Decoction) is suitable. For Heat-Toxicity attacking upwards, whether with or without ulcers, if Ganjie Tang is ineffective, add 1.5 qian of Schizonepetae Herba (Jingjie) to Ganjie Tang, named Rusheng Tang (Like-Sage Decoction). Or, add 1 fen of Forsythiae Fructus (Lianqiao) and 0.5 fen of Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng) to Rusheng Tang, or use Ganlu Yin (Sweet Dew Decoction). Still use Biyun San (Blue Cloud Powder), decoct slowly. Interspersedly swallow Yangzheng Dan (Nourishing Righteousness Pill) with salt water, and concurrently decoct Menthae Haplocalycis Herba (Bohe), holding Ji Su Wan (Perilla Pill) in the mouth to dissolve.
For those with sore throat who worsen after taking cold-natured medicines, Ginger Juice is suitable. See the section on Hot Cough in the Cough chapter for details.
For internal heat manifesting in the Upper Jiao causing sore throat, it is suitable to use Cortex Phellodendri (Huangbai), Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian), and Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang) ground into powder, mixed with water, and applied to the heart region and the affected area. This comes from Ye's Formulary.
For sore throat caused by Heat Stagnation, or coughing with blood, Jinfeicao San is suitable, assisted by Zhensha Huatan Wan (Cinnabar Phlegm-Resolving Pill). For sore throat where various cold-natured medicines are ineffective, Zhinan Tang (Bitter Orange and Nanxing Decoction) is suitable.
Pain from Bi Syndrome of the Throat, with fullness and swelling preventing speech, and growths in the throat, is named Hou Feng (Throat Wind). Ganjie Tang is suitable. If Heat Stagnation is in the Upper Jiao, causing sore throat, dryness when swallowing dry substances compared to normal, and no saliva in the mouth and tongue upon waking, Rusheng Tang is suitable. Add 0.5 qian of Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen) and 0.7 qian of Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen), or assist with Biyun San and Ji Su Wan. For those with the above symptoms plus mental restlessness, Zhensha Wuling San (Cinnabar Five-Ingredient Poria Powder) is suitable. For all cases of upper congestion, crushed shell of Amomi Fructus (Suosha) should be burnt to ash retaining its nature, ground into powder, and taken with water.