初生眼闭不开者，由产母食热毒之物，致成斯疾。宜用熊胆少许，以水一滴浸化，点入眼中
，一日七、八次。
主方 当归 川芎 赤芍药 生地黄 天粉 甘草（各一钱）上剂水煎服。或为细末，灯心汤
调，抹儿口中。宜多服。
酿乳方 泽泻 茵陈（各三钱） 栝蒌根 猪苓 生地黄 甘草（各一钱）
上剂水煎，食后服。初用二服，且捏去宿乳。第三服儿吮。
（附∶手指脉纹八段锦 手指诀）
额属心，色红，主火盛，风热烦躁；青主惊。
左脸属肝，色赤，主身热拘急，肝风；青主惊；黑，腹痛。
右脸属肺，色赤，主身热，气粗壅嗽；白主咳嗽痰气；青，风入肺。
鼻属脾，色红，肺热极、衄血，内燥孔干，热气出；或浊涕痰嗽，内生风。白色清涕，外感
伤风，或泄泻。
下颏属肾，色赤，主膀胱热，小便不利。
颧色赤，积热痰盛，身热。
颊色赤，内热夜啼。
印堂青，主惊；红，火盛；黑，客忤、邪祟。
山根紫，伤乳食；青，惊；黑，危。
准头黄，吐泻；赤，热；青，惊；红紫，痰气；黑，危。
眉皱，痢疾；红，夜啼、心烦躁热。
眼黑睛黄，伤寒；白睛黄，湿积，赤，心热；淡红，心虚热；青，肝热。眼胞赤烂，脾脏湿
热；白睛黑，死。
人中黑，腹痛虫动；点点黑，吐利。
口唇红，干燥、脾热；赤裂，脾热极；紫，风寒；白，虚弱。
承浆黄，吐；青，惊。
面淡白；恶心不食；青白，吐泻，欲发惊风。面青唇白，吐乳胃冷；青黑，吐沫；不吐者虫
痛。黄，
食积；亦主惊或天 。面青身热发躁，多变痢疾；面青有汗，口内气热，必发 痛。面黄盗汗，
面青有惊；青黑或时吐沫者，客忤、天 ，啼哭凶。面红赤色，伤寒发热，身躁不安，心烦。
头面青筋，欲作惊搐，或吐，肚痛。头面大小青筋如绿绳透起者，急治；不尔，发惊搐。
太阳红，血淋；青，惊；赤，伤寒。
风池红，热，多啼；黄，吐逆。
《金匮》青筋，惊。
舌红、干，燥热；白苔、黄苔热甚；舌卷，惊；舌破裂有疮，心火；赤肿，大便秘，小便不
通，或热泻；舌黑如芒刺，阳毒热极；久泻痢，舌黑及伤寒等证，舌黑而湿滑者死。
耳微黄，惊。耳叶干燥，睡中切牙主疳、骨蒸热。耳尖冷，耳后红纹，麻痘；耳内脓、外有
疮，肾经积热。
Infants whose eyes are closed and do not open at birth suffer from this condition due to the mother consuming heat-toxic substances during childbirth. It is advisable to use a small amount of Bear Gallbladder (Xiongdan, 熊胆), dissolve it with one drop of water, and apply it into the eyes seven or eight times a day.
Main Formula: Danggui Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui, 当归), Chuanxiong Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Red Peony Root Paeoniae Rubra (Chishaoyao, 赤芍药), Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Shengdihuang, 生地黄), Trichosanthis Radix (Tianfen, 天花粉), Licorice Root Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) (each one qian). Decoct these ingredients in water for oral administration. Alternatively, grind them into fine powder, mix with Juncus Decoction (Dengxin Tang, 灯心汤), and smear into the infant's mouth. Frequent administration is recommended.
Nursing Milk Formula: Alisma Rhizome (Zexie, 泽泻), Yinchen Artemisiae Scopariae Herba (Yinchen, 茵陈) (each three qian), Trichosanthis Radix (Gualougen, 栝蒌根), Polyporus (Zhuling, 猪苓), Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Shengdihuang, 生地黄), Licorice Root Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) (each one qian). Decoct these ingredients in water and administer after meals. Initially, administer two doses while expressing and discarding retained old milk. From the third dose onwards, allow the infant to suckle.
(Attachment: Eight-Section Brocade of Finger Veins and Finger Mantras)
The forehead corresponds to the Heart; redness indicates excessive Fire and wind-heat irritability; blueness indicates fright.
The left cheek corresponds to the Liver; redness indicates fever with stiffness and spasm, and liver wind; blueness indicates fright; blackness indicates abdominal pain.
The right cheek corresponds to the Lungs; redness indicates fever and coarse, obstructed coughing; whiteness indicates cough with phlegm; blueness indicates wind invading the lungs.
The nose corresponds to the Spleen; redness indicates extreme Lung heat, epistaxis, internal dryness with dry nostrils, and outward emission of hot qi; turbid nasal discharge and phlegmy cough indicate internally generated wind. Clear white nasal discharge indicates external contraction of wind-cold or diarrhea.
The chin corresponds to the Kidney; redness indicates Bladder heat and difficult urination.
Redness on the zygomatic arch indicates accumulated heat and abundant phlegm with fever.
Redness on the cheeks indicates internal heat and nocturnal crying.
Blueness at Yintang (EX-HN3) indicates fright; redness indicates excessive fire; blackness indicates alien pathogenic influence (Keyu, 客忤) and evil spirits.
Purple color at Shan Gen (root of the nose) indicates damage from milk and food; blueness indicates fright; blackness indicates critical condition.
Yellow color at Zhun Tou (tip of the nose) indicates vomiting and diarrhea; redness indicates heat; blueness indicates fright; reddish-purple indicates phlegm-qi; blackness indicates critical condition.
Wrinkled eyebrows indicate dysentery; redness indicates nocturnal crying and heart irritability with heat.
Yellow sclera (black pupil area refers to iris/pupil contextually often linked to jaundice signs in infants) indicates cold damage; yellow whites of the eyes indicate damp accumulation; redness indicates heart heat; pale red indicates deficiency heat of the heart; blueness indicates liver heat. Red and ulcerated eyelids indicate damp-heat in the Spleen; black spots in the whites of the eyes indicate death.
Blackness at Renzhong (philtrum) indicates abdominal pain with moving parasites; dotted blackness indicates vomiting and diarrhea.
Red lips indicate dryness and spleen heat; cracked red lips indicate extreme spleen heat; purple indicates wind-cold; white indicates deficiency.
Yellow color at Chengjiang (CV24) indicates vomiting; blueness indicates fright.
Pale white complexion indicates nausea and anorexia; blue-white indicates vomiting and diarrhea, impending convulsive disease. Blue face with white lips indicates vomiting milk due to cold stomach; blue-black indicates foaming at the mouth; non-vomiting cases indicate worm pain. Yellow indicates food stagnation; it also indicates fright or Tian Diao (infantile convulsion). Blue face with fever and restlessness tends to change into dysentery; blue face with sweat and hot breath indicates imminent carbuncle pain. Yellow face with night sweats and blue face indicates fright; blue-black or frequent foaming at the mouth indicates Keyu or Tian Diao, with ominous crying. Reddish face indicates cold damage with fever, bodily restlessness, and heart vexation.
Prominent green veins on the head and face suggest impending convulsions, vomiting, or abdominal pain. If large and small green veins on the head and face protrude like green ropes, urgent treatment is required; otherwise, convulsions will occur.
Redness at Taiyang (temporal region) indicates bloody stranguria; blueness indicates fright; redness indicates cold damage.
Redness at Fengchi (GB20) indicates heat and excessive crying; yellowness indicates vomiting and regurgitation.
Green veins mentioned in the *Jin Gui Yao Lue* indicate fright.
Red and dry tongue indicates dryness-heat; white or yellow coating indicates severe heat; curled tongue indicates fright; cracked tongue with sores indicates heart fire; red and swollen tongue with constipation, urinary retention, or hot diarrhea indicates heat. Black tongue like thorns indicates extreme heat from yang toxicity; black tongue in chronic diarrhea/dysentery or cold damage indicates death if wet and slippery.
Slightly yellow ears indicate fright. Dry earlobes and grinding teeth during sleep indicate infantile malnutrition (Gan, 疳) and bone-steaming heat. Cold ear tips and red streaks behind the ears indicate measles and smallpox; pus in the ears and sores outside indicate accumulated heat in the Kidney meridian.