凡治骨蒸,热深在里,一切轻扬之药,皆在所禁。若用以升散之,反引热势外出,而
增其炽灼,干涸津液,肌肉枯槁,求其止在内热,且不可得,安望其热除病止乎?水亏血燥
,阴火沸腾,宜加减一阴煎加青蒿主之。若精血留于经脉,阻阳为热,积阴为疰,蒸久血干,
速宜去瘀,麦煎散主之。又风附于骨,亦令蒸热盗汗,宜秦艽鳖甲散,或柴胡梅连丸。又有
阳邪入骨,不能泄越,而先寒后热,脉长有汗者,宜用石膏。
虚损而兼遗泄者,如实漏卮,最难调治也。或缘君火之摇,或缘相火之盛,或缘玉门
,或缘心肾之不交,又或气不摄精,而滑脱不禁,或元阳衰惫,而关开乱流,急须反观内养
,而以药饵调剂,必使痛断根株,然后本病可得瘳也。
君火不清,神摇于上,精摇于下。火甚者,宜先以二阴煎之类,清去心火;火不甚者
以柏子养心丸、天王补心丹之类,收养心气,然后用药固之。相火易动,肝肾多热,而易于
疏泄者,惟经验猪肚丸为最,或用固精丸之类。然须察其火之微甚,宜清者,亦当先清其火
。玉门不固者,宜苓术菟丝丸,或水陆二仙丹,金锁正元丹、金锁思仙丹之类。心肾不交者
,宜坎离交济丹。气不摄精者,宜秘元煎,或举元煎、寿脾煎,或十全大补汤。元阳不足者
,宜右归丸、八味丸、家韭子丸,或固肾丸之类。
In the treatment of *Gu Zheng* (Bone-steaming, a type of consumptive disease characterized by deep-seated heat in the bones), when the pathogenic heat is deeply rooted within the interior, all medicines with light and ascending properties are strictly contraindicated. If such ascending and dispersing agents are used, they will instead guide the heat outward, exacerbating the intense burning sensation, depleting body fluids, and causing emaciation of muscles. Under such circumstances, it is impossible even to stop the internal heat, let alone expect the fever to subside and the disease to cease. In cases of Kidney Water deficiency and Blood dryness, leading to the boiling of Yin Fire (deficiency fire generated from Yin deficiency), *Jiajian Yiyin Jian* (Modified One-Yin Decoction) added with *Qinghao* (Artemisiae Annuae Herba) is indicated. If essence and blood remain stagnant in the meridians, obstructing Yang Qi and generating heat, while accumulating Yin Qi to form *Zhu* disease (a chronic wasting condition), prolonged steaming leads to dried blood; in such cases, stasis should be removed promptly, and *Maijian San* (Wheat Powder Decoction) is indicated. Furthermore, Wind pathogens attaching to the bones can also cause steaming heat and night sweats; *Qinjiao Biejia San* (Gentian and Turtle Shell Powder) or *Chaihu Meilian Wan* (Bupleurum, Plum, and Coptis Pill) are indicated. Additionally, when Yang pathogens enter the bones and cannot be vented, presenting with initial chills followed by fever, a long pulse, and sweating, *Shigao* (Gypsum Fibrosum) is indicated.
Consumptive diseases complicated by spermatorrhea or seminal emission are like vessels with holes at the bottom, making them extremely difficult to regulate and treat. This may be due to the agitation of Jun Fire (Heart Fire), the exuberance of Xiang Fire (Ministerial Fire), insecurity of the Yu Men (external genitalia), disharmony between Heart and Kidney, Qi failing to secure the essence leading to involuntary sliding and loss, or exhaustion of Yuan Yang (Original Yang) causing the closure mechanisms to fail and chaotic flow of fluids. Urgent introspection and internal nourishment are required, combined with herbal regulation. Only by completely eradicating the root cause can the primary disease be cured.
When Jun Fire is unclear, the Spirit agitates above and the Essence agitates below. In cases of severe Fire, *Er Yin Jian* (Two-Yin Decoction) or similar formulas should be used first to clear Heart Fire. In cases where Fire is not severe, *Baizi Yangxin Wan* (Seed-of-Arborvitae Pill for Nourishing the Heart) or *Tianwang Buxin Dan* (Emperor of Heaven’s Heart-Nourishing Pill) should be used to nourish and gather Heart Qi, followed by astringent medications to secure the essence. Xiang Fire is prone to movement, often associated with Heat in the Liver and Kidneys, leading to easy leakage; *Jingyan Zhudu Wan* (Experience Pig-Stomach Pill) is considered the most effective, or *Gu Jing Wan* (Sperm-Consolidating Pill). However, one must assess the severity of the Fire; if clearing is appropriate, the Fire must be cleared first. For insecurity of the Yu Men, *Lingzhu Tusisi Wan* (Poria, Atractylodes, and Dodder Seed Pill), *Shuilu Erxian Dan* (Land-and-Water Two-Immortal Pellet), *Jinsuo Zhengyuan Dan* (Golden Lock Preserving-Origin Pellet), or *Jinsuo Sixian Dan* (Golden Lock Thinking-Immortal Pellet) are indicated. For disharmony between Heart and Kidney, *Kanli Jiaoji Dan* (Kan-Li Mutual-Interaction Pellet) is indicated. For Qi failing to secure the essence, *Mi Yuan Jian* (Secret-Origin Decoction), *Juyuan Jian* (Raise-Origin Decoction), *Shoupi Jian* (Spleen-Sustaining Decoction), or *Shiquan Dabu Tang* (Complete Ten-Tonifying Decoction) are indicated. For insufficiency of Yuan Yang, *Yougui Wan* (Right-Restoring Pill), *Bawei Wan* (Eight-Ingredient Pill), *Jiajiuzi Wan* (Chinese Chive Seed Pill), or *Gushen Wan* (Kidney-Fortifying Pill) are indicated.