味苦辛。性温。无毒。感地之燥气而生。可升可降。阳也。恶丹皮、贝母、巴豆。
伏硫黄。
【主治】主男子阴痿湿痒。女人阴中肿痛阴痒。除痹气。利关节。癫痫。恶疮。(本经)
去男
带。煎
【归经】入命门三焦二经。为疏风去湿之品。(二经气分药 补肾散寒强阳益阴)
【前论】好古曰。此药令人阳气盛数。号曰鬼考。
鳌按、凡右肾命门有虚寒症者宜用。若肾家有火。下部有热。及阳易举者。虽有湿宜斟酌用
之。
【炮制】雷公曰。凡使。百部浓汁浸一宿。晒干。生地汁拌蒸半日。晒干用。大明曰。
去
味辛苦。性温。无毒。感天之阳气。兼得地之辛味而生。升也。阳也。恶 茹。畏青
葙子。
【主治】主妇人疝瘕。阴中寒肿痛。腹中急。除风头痛。(本经)治一百六十种恶风鬼
疰。
流
面身
【归经】入膀胱经。为专去风寒湿邪之品。(足太阳经风药专主寒郁本经头脑痛)
【前论】元素曰。此药气雄壮。寒郁太阳经必用之药。颠顶痛非此不除。同木香治雾露
之
【禁忌】经疏曰。温病头痛发热口渴或骨疼。及春夏伤寒阳症头疼。产后血虚火炎头痛。
均
味辛。性温。无毒。得地之金气。兼感天之阳气以生。升多于降。阳也。当归为使。
恶旋复花。制雄黄、硫黄。
【主治】主女人漏下赤白。血闭阴肿。寒热。头风侵目泪出。可作面脂。(本经)风邪
久
渴
止痛
及肺经
血风眩晕
【归经】入肺胃大肠三经。为散风表汗除湿通窍之品。(正阳明引经本药)
【前论】东垣曰。白芷疗风通用。芳香通九窍。表汗不可缺也。河间曰。正阳明头痛。
热厥
也。
【禁忌】经疏曰。呕吐因于火。漏下赤白。阴虚火炽。病由血热所致者。均忌。
[Snake Bed Seed (Shechuangzi)]
Taste: Bitter, Pungent. Nature: Warm. Non-toxic. Generated by sensing the dry Qi of the Earth. Its action can ascend and descend; it is Yang in nature. It is incompatible with Moutan Cortex (Danpi), Fritillaria Bulb (Beimu), and Croton Seed (Badou). It can subdue Sulfur (Liuhuang).
【Indications】Primarily treats male impotence with dampness and itching; female swelling, pain, and itching in the vagina. Removes Bi obstruction Qi, benefits joints. Treats epilepsy and malignant sores. (From *Ben Jing*) For male leukorrhea. Decocted for use.
【Meridian Tropism】Enters the Mingmen and Sanjiao meridians. It is a herb that disperses wind and removes dampness. (It is a Qi-level herb for these two meridians, possessing effects of tonifying Kidney, scattering cold, strengthening Yang, and benefiting Yin.)
【Preceding Discussions】Li Haoguo said: This herb causes excessive Yang Qi activity frequently, nicknamed "Ghost Examiner".
Author's Note: It is suitable for those with deficiency-cold syndromes in the Right Kidney and Mingmen. If there is fire in the Kidney system, heat in the lower part, or frequent erections, it should be used with caution even if dampness is present.
[Bai Zhi]
Taste: Pungent, Bitter. Nature: Warm. Non-toxic. Generated by sensing the Yang Qi of Heaven and combining with the pungent flavor of the Earth. Its action ascends; it is Yang in nature. It is incompatible with Veratrum Rhizome (Lilu). It fears Celosia Seed (Qingxiangzi).
【Indications】Primarily treats female hernia masses (Shenjia), cold swelling and pain in the vagina, abdominal urgency. Disperses wind-induced headache. (From *Ben Jing*) Treats 160 types of malignant wind and Gui Zhu (ghostly infections).
【Meridian Tropism】Enters the Bladder Meridian. It is a herb specifically for dispelling wind, cold, and dampness pathogens. (A Wind herb for the Foot-Taiyang Meridian, primarily treating headaches caused by cold stagnation in this meridian.)
【Preceding Discussions】Zhang Yuansu said: This herb has a strong aroma and is essential when Cold stagnates in the Taiyang Meridian. Headache at the vertex cannot be removed without this herb. Combined with Costus Root (Muxiang) to treat fog and dew pathogens.
【Contraindications】Miu Xiyong said: Contraindicated in warm disease causing headache, fever, thirst, or bone pain; Yang syndrome headache from Shanghan in spring and summer; and headache due to postpartum blood deficiency with flaming fire.
[Bai Zhi]
Taste: Pungent. Nature: Warm. Non-toxic. Obtains the Metal Qi of the Earth and senses the Yang Qi of Heaven to generate. Ascending action exceeds descending; it is Yang in nature. Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) serves as an envoy. It is incompatible with Inula Flower (Xuanfuhua). It controls Realgar (Xionghuang) and Sulfur (Liuhuang).
【Indications】Primarily treats female leukorrhea with red and white discharge, blood closure, vulvar swelling, chills and fever, head wind invading eyes causing tearing. Can be made into facial cream. (From *Ben Jing*) Treats prolonged wind pathogens and Lung Meridian Blood-Wind vertigo causing thirst and pain relief.
【Meridian Tropism】Enters the Lung, Stomach, and Large Intestine meridians. It is a herb that disperses wind, induces sweating, removes dampness, and opens orifices. (The primary guiding herb for the Yangming Meridian.)
【Preceding Discussions】Li Dongyuan said: Bai Zhi is generally used for treating wind; its aromatic nature opens the nine orifices, and it is indispensable for inducing sweating. Liu Hejian said: It treats Yangming headache.
【Contraindications】Miu Xiyong said: Contraindicated in vomiting due to fire, leukorrhea with red and white discharge, Yin deficiency with blazing fire, and conditions caused by blood heat.