黄 散 治咽喉生疮疼痛。
黄 槟榔 紫菀(洗去土) 牛蒡子 栀子仁 赤茯苓 甘草(生用。各半两) 麦门冬(去
心) 玄参(各一两) 川升麻 黄芩(各三钱)
上锉碎,每服一钱,水一盏,煎至六分,去滓温服。
桃红散 治喉中生疮,肿赤紫色,咽嗌痛,咽物有妨。
金箔(十片) 银箔(十片) 铅白霜(少许) 寒水石(四两) 太阴玄精石(二两,二味捣碎。入一盒
子内,火 令通赤,取出,埋地土内出火毒,研细) 马牙硝(研) 丹砂(研) 甘草(炙,为末。各一两)
上为细末,研匀,每服一字,甘草水调下;或以稀糯米粥丸,如豌豆大,含化咽津。
琥珀犀角膏 治咽喉口舌生疮菌。
真琥珀(研) 犀角(屑,生用。各一钱) 人参(去芦) 酸枣仁(去皮,研) 茯神(去皮木) 辰砂(研。各
二钱) 片脑(研,一字)
上为细末,研匀,炼蜜和为膏,以瓷器收贮。候其疾作,每服一弹子大,以麦门冬
去心,浓煎汤化下,一日连进五服。
救命散 治脾胃热毒上攻,咽喉有疮,并缠喉风。
腻粉(三钱匕) 五倍子(二钱半) 大黄(锉,炒) 白僵蚕(直者,炒) 黄连 生甘草(各半两)
上为细末,每服一字,大人以竹筒吸之,小儿以竹筒吹之。如余毒攻心肺,咽有疮,用
男孩儿奶汁调药一字,以鸡翎探之,呕者生,不呕者死。
牛蒡子丸 治咽喉内热毒所攻,生疮肿痛。
牛蒡子(一两,微炒) 川升麻 黄药子 干
浮萍草 玄参 甘草(生用。各半两)
上为细末,炼蜜和丸,如小弹子大,常含一丸,咽津。
硼砂散 治心脾风热所发,咽喉生疮肿痛,或子舌胀,或木舌重舌肿闷塞,水浆不下。
硼砂(研,三两) 薄荷叶 蒲黄(各一两) 寒水石(烧过,研,二两半) 贯众 玄参 青黛(研)
白茯苓(去皮) 缩砂仁 滑石(研) 荆芥穗 山豆根 甘草(生用。各半两)
上为细末,研匀,每服半钱,不拘时用新汲水调下。或诸舌胀,掺在舌上咽津。
Huang San (Yellow Powder): Treats sores in the throat accompanied by pain.
Ingredients: Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Bin Lang (Arecae Semen), Zi Wan (Asteris Radix, washed to remove soil), Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus), Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Heart), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, raw, each 0.5 liang), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix, each 1 liang), Chuan Sheng Ma (Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma et Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, each 3 qian).
Crush the ingredients finely. Take 1 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Tao Hong San (Peach Red Powder): Treats sores growing in the larynx, characterized by swelling, redness, and purplish discoloration, sore throat, and obstruction during swallowing.
Ingredients: Jin Bo (Gold Leaf, 10 pieces), Yin Bo (Silver Leaf, 10 pieces), Qian Bai Shuang (Lead White Frost, a small amount), Han Shui Shi (Aragonite, 4 liang), Tai Yin Xuan Jing Shi (Taiyin Crystal Stone, 2 liang; these two are crushed, placed in a box, heated until red-hot, buried in earth to eliminate fire toxicity, then ground fine), Ma Ya Xiao (Sodium Sulfate, ground), Dan Sha (Cinnabar, ground), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, roasted and powdered, each 1 liang).
Grind into a fine powder and mix uniformly. Take one "zi" dose, mixed with Licorice Water; or form pills like pea seeds using thin rice porridge, and dissolve slowly in the mouth while swallowing saliva.
Hu Po Xi Jiao Gao (Amber and Rhino Horn Ointment): Treats fungal-like sores or ulcers in the throat, mouth, and tongue.
Ingredients: Zhen Hu Po (True Amber, ground), Xi Jiao (Rhino Horn, shaved, raw, each 1 qian), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, rhizome removed), Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, skin removed and ground), Fu Shen (Poria with Pine Root, skin and wood removed), Chen Sha (Cinnabar, ground, each 2 qian), Pian Nao (Borneol, ground, one "zi").
Grind into a fine powder and mix uniformly. Blend with refined honey to form an ointment, stored in porcelain vessels. When symptoms arise, take a dose the size of a bullet, dissolved in strong decoction of Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed). Administer five doses consecutively throughout the day.
Jiu Ming San (Life-Saving Powder): Treats heat-toxin from the Spleen and Stomach attacking upwards, causing sores in the throat, and Chan Hou Feng (Peritonsillar Abscess/Throat Wind).
Ingredients: Ni Fen (Calomel/Light Powder, 3 qian bi), Wu Bei Zi (Galla Chinensis, 2.5 qian), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, chopped and stir-fried), Bai Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus, straight ones, stir-fried), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Sheng Gan Cao (Raw Licorice Root, each 0.5 liang).
Grind into a fine powder. Take one "zi" dose. For adults, inhale via bamboo tube; for children, blow into the throat via bamboo tube. If residual toxin attacks the Heart and Lungs with throat sores, mix one "zi" dose with breast milk from a male infant, use a chicken feather to probe the throat to induce vomiting. Vomiting indicates survival; no vomiting indicates death.
Niu Bang Zi Wan (Arctii Fructus Pills): Treats heat-toxin invading the interior of the throat, causing sores, swelling, and pain.
Ingredients: Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus, 1 liang, lightly stir-fried), Chuan Sheng Ma (Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma et Radix), Huang Yao Zi (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma), Gan Fu Ping Cao (Dry Lemna Minor), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, raw, each 0.5 liang).
Grind into a fine powder, blend with refined honey to form pills the size of small bullets. Usually hold one pill in the mouth and swallow the saliva.
Peng Sha San (Borax Powder): Treats conditions caused by Wind-Heat in the Heart and Spleen, featuring sores, swelling, and pain in the throat, or sublingual gland swelling (Zi She Zhang), wooden tongue (Mu She), double tongue (Chong She) with swelling and blockage, preventing intake of water and food.
Ingredients: Peng Sha (Borax, ground, 3 liang), Bo He Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium), Pu Huang (Typhae Pollen, each 1 liang), Han Shui Shi (Aragonite, calcined and ground, 2.5 liang), Guan Zhong (Cyrtomii Rhizoma), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), Qing Dai (Indigo Naturalis, ground), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, skin removed), Suo Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Hua Shi (Talcum, ground), Jing Jie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Shan Dou Gen (Sophorae Tonkinensis Radix), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, raw, each 0.5 liang).
Grind into a fine powder and mix uniformly. Take 0.5 qian per dose at any time, mixed with fresh cold water. For various tongue swellings, sprinkle the powder on the tongue and swallow the saliva.