此谓阴阳二气偏虚,则受于毒。若病身重腰脊痛,烦闷,面赤斑出,咽喉痛,或下利狂
走,此为阳毒。若身重背强,短气呕逆,唇青面黑,四肢逆冷,为阴毒。或得病数日,变成
毒者;或初得病,便有毒者,皆宜根据证急治。失候则杀人。
夫时气病,湿毒瓦斯盛,蓄于脾胃,脾胃有热,则新谷郁蒸,不能消化,大小便结涩,故
令身面变黄,或如橘柚,或如桃枝色。
病后邪气未散,阴阳尚虚,因为劳事,致二气交争,阴胜则发寒,阳胜则发热,故令寒
热往来,有时休作而成疟。
此谓病后余毒未尽,形证变转,久而不瘥,阴阳无复纲纪,名为败病。
夫病新瘥者,血气尚虚,津液未复,因即劳动,更成病焉。若言语思虑则劳于神,梳头
澡洗则劳于力,未堪劳而强劳之,则生热,热气还经络,复为病者,名曰劳复。
夫病新瘥者,脾胃尚虚,谷气未复,若即食肥肉、鱼 、饼饵、枣、栗之属,则未
能消化,停积在于肠胃,使胀满结实,因更发热,复为病者,名曰食复也。
夫病新瘥者,阴阳二气未和,早合房室,则令人阴肿入腹,腹内 痛,名为交接劳复。
阴阳易病者,是男子、妇人时气病新瘥未平复,而与之交接得病者,名阴阳易也。其男
子病新瘥未平复,而妇人与之交接得病者,名曰阳易。其妇人得病新瘥未平复,而男子与之
交接得病者,名曰阴易。若二男二女,并不相易。所以呼为易者,阴阳相感动,其毒度着于
人,如换易也。其病之状,身体热冲胸,头重不能举,眼中生眵,四肢拘急,小腹 痛,手
足拳,皆即死。其亦有不即死者,病苦小腹里急,热气上冲胸,头重不欲举,百节解离,经
脉缓弱,气血虚,骨髓竭,便恍恍吸吸,气力转少,着床不能摇动,起居仰人,或
引岁月方死。
This is due to the deficiency and scarcity of body fluids after sweating, combined with latent heat in the Small Intestine (Small Intestine), resulting in the obstruction of urination.
This refers to a condition where both Yin and Qi are biased towards deficiency, making one susceptible to toxic pathogens. If the symptoms include heavy body, pain in the waist and spine, restlessness, red face with macules, sore throat, or diarrhea with mania and running about, this is termed Yang Toxin (Yang Du). If the symptoms include heavy body, stiff back, shortness of breath, vomiting and regurgitation, cyanotic lips, blackish complexion, and cold limbs, this is termed Yin Toxin (Yin Du). Whether the toxin develops after several days of illness or is present from the onset, urgent treatment according to the syndrome is required. Delaying treatment will lead to death.
In seasonal febrile diseases (Shi Qi Bing), damp-toxic qi is abundant and accumulates in the Spleen and Stomach. Heat in the Spleen and Stomach causes newly ingested food to stagnate and steam, preventing digestion. This leads to constipation and difficult urination, causing the body and face to turn yellow, resembling the color of an orange peel or peach branch.
After the illness, pathogenic factors have not dissipated, and Yin and Yang remain deficient. Engaging in labor causes these two Qi to contend; if Yin prevails, chills occur; if Yang prevails, fever occurs. This results in alternating chills and fever, occurring intermittently, forming Malaria (Nüe).
This refers to residual toxins remaining after illness, with changes in physical manifestations that persist without recovery for a long time, leading to a loss of regulatory order between Yin and Yang, named Debilitating Disease (Bai Bing).
For those whose illness has just resolved, Blood and Qi are still deficient, and body fluids have not yet recovered. Immediate labor will cause recurrence. Mental exertion such as speaking or thinking damages the Spirit (Shen); physical exertion such as combing hair or bathing damages strength. Forcing labor beyond capacity generates heat, which returns to the meridians, causing disease again, known as Labor Recurrence (Lao Fu).
For those whose illness has just resolved, the Spleen and Stomach are still weak, and Gu Qi (Grain Qi) has not recovered. Consuming fatty meats, fish, pastries, dates, chestnuts, etc., immediately leads to indigestion, accumulation in the intestines and stomach, causing distension and hardness, followed by recurrent fever and illness, known as Food Recurrence (Shi Fu).
For those whose illness has just resolved, Yin and Yang Qi are not yet harmonized. Early sexual intercourse causes swelling of the genitals extending into the abdomen and abdominal pain, known as Intercourse-induced Labor Recurrence (Jiao Jie Lao Fu).
Yin-Yang Exchange Disease (Yin Yang Yi Bing) occurs when a man or woman who has recently recovered from a seasonal febrile disease but has not fully stabilized engages in sexual intercourse with another person, transmitting the disease. If a man recovers and transmits it to a woman through intercourse, it is called Yang Exchange (Yang Yi). If a woman recovers and transmits it to a man through intercourse, it is called Yin Exchange (Yin Yi). No exchange occurs between two men or two women. It is called "Exchange" because Yin and Yang mutually influence each other, and the toxin transfers to the other person, like a substitution. The symptoms include heat rushing to the chest, heaviness of the head making it difficult to lift, eye discharge, spasm and stiffness of the four limbs, lower abdominal pain, and clenched fists and toes, which can lead to immediate death. In cases where death does not occur immediately, the patient suffers from urgency in the lower abdomen, heat rushing to the chest, heaviness of the head, sensation of joints separating, slack and weak meridians, deficiency of Qi and Blood, exhaustion of Marrow, mental confusion, faint breathing, decreasing strength, inability to move while lying down, dependence on others for daily activities, and may die after months or years.