共二十三穴
关冲在手无名指外侧去爪甲如韭叶针一分留三呼灸三壮
主治头痛口干喉痹霍乱胸中气噎不食时臂痛不能举目昏昏○主三焦邪热口渴唇焦口气宜
泻此
出血○壅热盛于三焦关冲最宜(玉龙赋)兼哑门活舌缓不语(百证赋)治热病烦心满闷汗不出掌
中大热如火舌本痛口干消燥久热不去(快捷方式)凡国中风暴仆昏沉痰涎壅盛不省人事牙关紧闭药
水不下急以三棱针针少商商阳中冲少冲关冲少泽使血气流通乃起死回生急救之妙穴(乾坤生
意)
液门在手小指次指间合缝纹头针二分留二呼灸三壮
主治惊悸忘言寒厥臂痛不得上下 疟寒热头痛目眩赤涩泣出耳暴聋咽外肿牙龈痛若手臂
红肿
痛楚泻之出血为妙○治耳聋不得眠针入三分补之(千金)兼中渚治手臂红肿(玉龙赋)兼鱼际能
疗喉痛(百证赋)
中渚在手无名指后本节后骨直对针二分留三呼灸三壮
主治热病汗不出臂指痛不得屈伸头痛目眩生翳不明耳聋咽肿久疟手臂红肿泻之出血灸五
壮○
针久患腰疼背痛(太乙歌)兼液门治手臂红肿(玉龙赋)治久患伤寒肩背痛(席弘赋)脊心后痛针
此立愈(通玄赋)五指不便取中渚(灵光赋)
阳池在手表腕上陷中自本节后骨直对腕中针二分留六呼灸三壮
主治消渴口干烦闷寒热疟或因折伤手腕捉物不得臂不能举○消渴口干灸五十壮(千金)治
手腕疼无力不能上举至头可灸七壮(神农经)
外关在阳池后二寸两筋间陷中针三分留七呼灸三壮
主治耳聋浑 无闻肘臂五指痛不能握若胁肋痛者泻之○治肘臂不得屈伸五指尽疼不能握
物可灸七壮(神农经)兼大陵支沟治肚痛秘结(玉龙赋)
支沟在阳池后三寸针二分留七呼灸七壮
主治热病汗不出肩臂酸重胁腋痛四肢不举霍乱呕吐口噤暴喑鬼击卒心痛产后血晕不省人
事凡
三焦相火炽盛及大便不通胁肋疼痛者俱宜泻之○治颈漏马刀灸百壮(千金)兼照海能通大便之
秘又合外关大陵治肚疼秘结
会宗在阳池后三寸于支沟平微前五分针三分灸三壮一日禁针
主治五痫耳聋肌肤痛
三阳络在阳池后四寸对支沟灸五壮禁针
主治暴喑不能言耳聋齿龋嗜卧身不欲动
四渎在三阳络前五分上一寸四分针六分留七呼灸三壮一日针三分
主治暴气耳聋下齿龋痛
天井在肘微后些正中陷中针三分留七呼灸三壮甲乙经针一分
主治咳嗽上气胸痛不得语唾脓不嗜食寒热凄凄不得卧惊悸悲伤螈 癫疾五痫风痹头颈肩
背痛
耳聋目锐 痛颊肿肘臂痛不得捉物及泻一切瘰 疮肿瘾疹○治咳嗽上气风痹肘疼可灸七壮(
神农经)
清冷渊在肘后寸半距天井一寸针三分灸三壮
主治诸痹痛肩臂肘 不能举○五般肘痛寻尺泽冷渊针后即收功(席弘赋)
消泺在臂 上二寸后开一寸少针五分灸五壮一日针一分灸三壮
主治风痹颈项强急肿痛寒热头痛肩背急一传海南治牙疼灸此穴
会在消泺上二寸微前针五分灸五壮
主治肘臂气肿酸痛无力不能举项瘿气瘤寒热瘰
肩 在肩 后一寸三分微下些针七分灸三壮
主治臂重肩痛不能举
天 在肩井内一寸后开八分在肩外俞上一寸分针八分灸三壮
主治肩臂酸痛缺盆痛汗不出胸中烦满颈项急寒热
天牖在风池下一寸微外些针一分留七呼不宜补亦不宜灸灸即令人面肿资生经云灸一壮甲
乙经云灸三壮
主治暴聋不聪气目不明夜梦颠倒面无颜色头风面肿项强○一曰若治面肿眼合先取噫嘻后
针天牖风池其病即瘥若不先针噫嘻其病难愈
翳风在耳根后距耳五分针三分灸七壮
主治耳聋口眼 斜口噤不开脱颔肿颊牙车急痛暴喑不能言○一云耳红肿痛泻之耳虚鸣
补之补多泻少○兼听会治耳聋气闭(百证赋)
脉在翳风上一寸稍近耳根针一分灸三壮铜人云针出血如豆汁不宜多出一云禁灸
主治头风耳鸣小儿惊痫螈 呕吐泻痢无时惊恐目涩眵膏
颅息在 脉上一寸大些○以上翳风 脉颅息三穴自上而下紧耳后针一分灸七壮甲乙经灸
三壮一日禁针出血多则杀人
主治耳鸣喘息小儿呕吐螈 惊恐发痫身热头痛不得卧 耳肿流脓汁○ 病非颅息不愈(
百证赋)
角孙在客主人上一寸针三分灸三壮
主治目生翳齿龈肿不能嚼唇吻燥颈项强○堪治耳齿之病
耳门在耳前肉峰下缺口外针三分留三呼灸三壮一云禁灸
主治耳聋 耳脓汁耳生疮齿龋唇吻强○但患伤寒两耳聋耳门听会疾如风(席弘赋)○兼丝
竹空能住牙疼于顷刻(百证赋)耳鸣腰痛先五会后此穴及三里(天星秘诀)
和 在眉直后发际针三分灸三壮一日灸之目盲
主治头痛耳鸣牙车引急颈项肿口 螈
丝竹空在眉后陷中针三分留三呼禁灸灸之不幸令人目小及盲
主治头痛目赤目眩视物KT KT 拳毛倒睫风痫戴眼发狂吐涎沫偏正头风○治头风宜出血(神
农经)兼耳门能治牙疼于顷刻(百证赋)治偏头痛难忍(通玄赋)一传主眼赤痛针一分出血
There are twenty-three acupoints in total.
Guanchong (TE1) is located on the lateral side of the ring finger, at a distance from the nail corner equivalent to the width of a leek leaf. Needle 1 cun, retain for three "hu" (breaths), moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Headache, dry mouth, throat obstruction (sore throat with swelling and difficulty swallowing), cholera, chest qi stagnation causing anorexia, frequent arm pain with inability to raise the arm, blurred vision. ○ Mainly treats thirst, cracked lips, and foul breath caused by pathogenic heat in the Sanjiao (Triple Burner). The reducing method is suitable. Bleeding therapy. ○ When there is excessive heat congestion in the Sanjiao, Guanchong is most suitable (from *Yulong Fu*). Combined with Yamen (GV15) to relieve tongue stiffness and aphasia (from *Baizheng Fu*). Treats febrile diseases causing心烦 (restlessness/fullness), anhidrosis, intense heat in the palm like fire, pain at the root of the tongue, dry mouth with dehydration, and persistent long-term fever (from *Kuaijie Fangshi*). In cases of sudden stroke with coma, phlegm congestion, unconsciousness, locked jaw, and inability to take medicine, urgently prick Shaoshang (LU11), Shangyang (LI1), Zhongchong (PC9), Shaochong (HT9), Guanchong (TE1), and Shaoze (SI1) with a three-edged needle to promote blood and qi circulation. This is a miraculous emergency point for saving lives (from *Qiankun Shengyi*).
Yemen (TE2) is located at the head of the transverse crease between the little finger and the index finger. Needle 2 cun, retain for two "hu", moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Palpitations, loss of speech, cold reversal, arm pain with limited mobility, malaria with alternating chills and fever, headache, vertigo, red and gritty eyes with tearing, sudden deafness, external swelling of the throat, gum pain. If the arm is red and swollen and painful, reducing method with bleeding is excellent. ○ Treats deafness and insomnia; insert 3 cun and apply tonification (from *Qianjin Fang*). Combined with Zhongzhu (TE3) to treat arm redness and swelling (from *Yulong Fu*). Combined with Yuji (LU10) to treat sore throat (from *Baizheng Fu*).
Zhongzhu (TE3) is located posterior to the base joint of the ring finger, directly opposite the bone. Needle 2 cun, retain for three "hu", moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Febrile disease with anhidrosis, arm and finger pain with inability to flex or extend, headache, vertigo, eye opacity and visual impairment, deafness, throat swelling, chronic malaria, arm redness and swelling. Reduce and bleed, or moxa 5 cones. ○ Needling this point treats chronic lower back and upper back pain (from *Taiyi Ge*). Combined with Yemen to treat arm redness and swelling (from *Yulong Fu*). Treats shoulder and back pain due to chronic Cold Damage (from *Xi Hong Fu*). Pain in the center of the spine posteriorly is cured immediately upon needling this point (from *Tongxuan Zhiyao Fu*). For five-finger dysfunction, select Zhongzhu (from *Lingguang Fu*).
Yangchi (TE4) is located in the depression on the dorsal aspect of the wrist, directly opposite the wrist joint from the base joint. Needle 2 cun, retain for six "hu", moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Xiao Ke (wasting-thirst syndrome), dry mouth, restlessness, chills and fever malaria, or inability to grasp objects and raise the arm due to wrist sprain/injury. ○ Treat Xiao Ke and dry mouth by moxa 50 cones (from *Qianjin Fang*). Treat wrist pain, weakness, and inability to raise the arm to the head by moxa 7 cones (from *Shennong Jing*).
Waiguan (TE5) is located 2 cun posterior to Yangchi (TE4), in the depression between the two tendons. Needle 3 cun, retain for seven "hu", moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Deafness, hearing loss, elbow and arm pain extending to the fingers with inability to grip. If there is hypochondriac pain, use the reducing method. ○ Treat elbow and arm inability to flex/extend and finger pain preventing gripping by moxa 7 cones (from *Shennong Jing*). Combined with Daling (PC7) and Zhigou (TE6) to treat abdominal pain and constipation (from *Yulong Fu*).
Zhigou (TE6) is located 3 cun posterior to Yangchi (TE4). Needle 2 cun, retain for seven "hu", moxa 7 cones.
Indications: Febrile disease with anhidrosis, heavy and sour shoulders and arms, hypochondriac and axillary pain, inability to move limbs, cholera with vomiting, locked jaw, sudden aphonia, sudden heart pain from "ghost strike", postpartum blood syncope with unconsciousness. For conditions where the Ministerial Fire of the Sanjiao is blazing, as well as constipation and hypochondriac pain, the reducing method is appropriate. ○ Treat neck fistula and scrofula (horse knife) by moxa 100 cones (from *Qianjin Fang*). Combined with Zhaohai (KI6) to relieve constipation; combined with Waiguan (TE5) and Daling (PC7) to treat abdominal pain and constipation.
Huizong (TE7) is located 3 cun posterior to Yangchi (TE4), level with Zhigou (TE6) but slightly anterior by 5 fen. Needle 3 cun, moxa 3 cones. Prohibited for needling on one day.
Indications: Five types of epilepsy, deafness, skin and muscle pain.
Sanyangluo (TE8) is located 4 cun posterior to Yangchi (TE4), directly opposite Zhigou (TE6). Moxa 5 cones. Prohibited for needling.
Indications: Sudden aphonia, deafness, dental caries, lethargy, aversion to movement.
Sidu (TE9) is located 1 cun 4 fen superior and 5 fen anterior to Sanyangluo (TE8). Needle 6 cun, retain for seven "hu", moxa 3 cones. Prohibited for needling deeper than 3 fen on one day.
Indications: Sudden Qi rebellion with deafness, lower dental caries pain.
Tianjing (TE10) is located in the depression slightly posterior to the elbow, in the midline. Needle 3 cun, retain for seven "hu", moxa 3 cones. *Jia Yi Jing* states needle 1 cun.
Indications: Cough with rebellious Qi, chest pain, inability to speak, expectoration of pus, anorexia, chills and shivering with inability to lie down, palpitations, sadness, convulsions, epilepsy, five types of epilepsy, wind-bi, head and neck shoulder-back pain, deafness, pain at the outer canthus, cheek swelling, elbow and arm pain with inability to grasp, and draining all scrofula, carbuncles, sores, and urticaria. ○ Treat cough with rebellious Qi, wind-bi, and elbow pain by moxa 7 cones (from *Shennong Jing*).
Qinglengyuan (TE11) is located 1.5 cun posterior to the elbow, 1 cun away from Tianjing (TE10). Needle 3 cun, moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Various bi-pain, shoulder, arm, and elbow pain with inability to raise. ○ For five types of elbow pain, seek Chize (LU5); after needling Qinglengyuan (TE11), the effect is achieved (from *Xi Hong Fu*).
Xiaoluo (TE12) is located 2 cun above the arm bicep area, opening posteriorly by 1 cun. Needle 5 fen less, moxa 5 cones. Prohibited for needling deeper than 1 fen on one day; moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Wind-bi, stiff and swollen neck, chills and fever, headache, tight shoulder and back. Another version says it treats toothache by moxa.
Naohui (TE13) is located 2 cun superior to Xiaoluo (TE12), slightly anterior. Needle 5 fen, moxa 5 cones.
Indications: Swelling and sore pain in the elbow and arm with weakness and inability to raise, neck goiter/lipoma, chills and fever, scrofula.
Jianliao (TE14) is located 1.3 cun posterior to Jianyu (LI15), slightly inferior. Needle 7 cun, moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Heavy arm, shoulder pain, inability to raise.
Tianliao (TE15) is located 1 cun medial to Jianjing (GB21), opening posteriorly by 8 fen, 1 cun superior to Jianwai Shu (SI14). Needle 8 cun, moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Shoulder and arm sore pain, supraclavicular fossa pain, anhidrosis, chest fullness and restlessness, neck stiffness, chills and fever.
Tianyou (TE16) is located 1 cun inferior to Fengchi (GB20), slightly lateral. Needle 1 cun, retain for seven "hu". Tonification is not suitable, nor is moxibustion; moxibustion causes facial swelling. *Zisheng Jing* states moxa 1 cone; *Jia Yi Jing* states moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Sudden deafness and poor hearing, Qi blockage with unclear vision, inverted dreams at night, pale complexion, head wind with facial swelling, neck stiffness. ○ Another saying: To treat facial swelling and closed eyes, first select Yixi (BL48), then needle Tianyou (TE16) and Fengchi (GB20); the disease will heal. If Yixi is not needled first, the disease is difficult to cure.
Yifeng (TE17) is located behind the ear root, 5 fen from the ear. Needle 3 cun, moxa 7 cones.
Indications: Deafness, facial paralysis (deviation of mouth and eye), locked jaw, mandibular swelling, acute pain in the cheek and masseter, sudden aphonia. ○ Another saying: Reduce for red and swollen painful ears; tonify for tinnitus due to deficiency, with more tonification than reduction. ○ Combined with Tinghui (GB2) to treat deafness and Qi blockage (from *Baizheng Fu*).
Maimen (TE18) is located 1 cun superior to Yifeng (TE17), closer to the ear root. Needle 1 cun, moxa 3 cones. *Tongren* states needle until bleeding like bean curd residue, do not bleed excessively. Another saying prohibits moxibustion.
Indications: Head wind, tinnitus, pediatric epilepsy and convulsions, vomiting, frequent diarrhea, fright, dry eyes with discharge.
Luxi (TE19) is located slightly larger and 1 cun superior to Maimen (TE18). ○ The above three points—Yifeng (TE17), Maimen (TE18), and Luxi (TE19)—are needled 1 cun tightly behind the ear from top to bottom. *Jia Yi Jing* states moxa 3 cones. Another saying prohibits needling; excessive bleeding can be fatal.
Indications: Tinnitus, panting, pediatric vomiting, convulsions, fright-induced epilepsy, fever, headache, insomnia, ear swelling with purulent discharge. ○ Ear diseases cannot be cured without Luxi (from *Baizheng Fu*).
Jiaosun (TE20) is located 1 cun superior to Keyuren (ST7). Needle 3 cun, moxa 3 cones.
Indications: Eye opacity, gingival swelling, inability to chew, dry lips and corners of the mouth, neck stiffness. ○ Can treat ear and dental diseases.
Ermen (TE21) is located outside the gap under the meat peak anterior to the ear. Needle 3 cun, retain for three "hu", moxa 3 cones. Another saying prohibits moxibustion.
Indications: Deafness, otorrhea, ear sores, dental caries, stiff lips and corners of the mouth. ○ For bilateral deafness due to Cold Damage, Ermen and Tinghui act swiftly (from *Xi Hong Fu*). ○ Combined with Sizhukong (TE23) to stop toothache instantly (from *Baizheng Fu*). For tinnitus and lower back pain, first select Wuhui (CV13), then this point and Zusanli (ST36) (from *Tianxing Mijue*).
Heliao (TE22) is located at the hairline directly posterior to the eyebrow. Needle 3 cun, moxa 3 cones. Prohibited for moxibustion on one day as it causes blindness.
Indications: Headache, tinnitus, traction pain in the jaw, neck swelling, oral convulsions.
Sizhukong (TE23) is located in the depression posterior to the eyebrow. Needle 3 cun, retain for three "hu". Prohibited for moxibustion; unfortunate consequences include small eyes or blindness.
Indications: Headache, red eyes, vertigo, blurred vision, inverted eyelashes, wind-epilepsy, staring upward with madness, salivation, lateral and frontal head wind. ○ Treating head wind is suitable with bleeding (from *Shennong Jing*). Combined with Ermen (TE21) to treat toothache instantly (from *Baizheng Fu*). Treats unbearable lateral headache (from *Tongxuan Zhiyao Fu*). Another version treats red and painful eyes; needle 1 cun and bleed.