治症上同。
天门冬(去心焙,二两) 拣人参(二两) 菟丝子(酒煮制研,七钱五分) 五味子(炒,
五钱) 麦门冬(去心焙,一两) 杏子仁(泡去皮尖,七钱五分) 白茯苓(去皮,二两) 枸杞子(
七钱五分) 川牛膝(七钱五分) 生地黄(一两) 熟地黄(一两) 家白菊(七钱五分) 白蒺
藜(五钱) 金石斛(五钱) 肉苁蓉(五钱酒洗去浮甲) 真川芎(五钱) 中甘草(五钱,炒)
陈枳壳(去穣面炒,五钱) 怀山药(七钱五分) 青葙子(五钱,炒) 直防风(五钱) 川黄连
(五钱,炒) 草决明(七钱五分) 羚羊角(镑末,五钱) 乌犀角(镑,五钱)
上二十五味制末,炼蜜为丸,如梧子大,每服三五十丸,温盐汤任下。
上方滋补药也,补上治下,利以缓,利以久,不利以速也。故君以天冬、人参、菟丝之
通肾安神,强阴填精也。臣以五味、麦冬、杏仁、茯苓、枸杞、牛膝、地黄之敛气除湿,凉血补
血也。佐以菊花、蒺藜、石斛、苁蓉、川芎、甘草、枳壳、山药、青葙之疗风治虚,益气祛
毒也。使以防风、黄连、草明、羚羊、乌犀之散滞泻热,解结明目也。阴弱不能配阳之病,
并宜服之,此从则顺之治法也。
观音治眼方,载《藏经》。一人患目翳障遮睛,诸医不效,自念惟佛可救,于是礼佛甚
谨,夜梦皂衣人告曰∶汝要目明,当服熊胆丸,俱在《藏经》。后根据方修制服之,旬日目明,眸
子了然,即治人目疾多愈。
真熊胆(一分) 川黄连(一两五钱) 密蒙花(一两五钱) 防风(一两五钱) 川羌活(一
两五钱) 龙胆草(一两) 地骨皮(一两) 蛇蜕(一两) 木贼草(一两) 仙灵脾(一两) 旋复花
(五钱) 瞿麦(五钱) 白菊花(五钱) 麒麟竭(一钱) 蔓荆子(一合) 蕤仁(三钱五分)
俱为细末,以羯羊肝一具,煮其半,焙干入药,取其半生者,去筋膜,研烂入药,杵而
丸之,梧子大,饭后米饮下三十丸。诸品修制,唯木贼去节,蕤仁用肉,蔓荆子水淘,蛇蜕炙云。
症状表现与前述相同。
天门冬(去除心部并焙干,二两) 拣选人参(二两) 菟丝子(用酒煮制后研磨,七钱五分) 五味子(炒制,五钱) 麦门冬(去除心部并焙干,一两) 杏子仁(浸泡后去皮去尖,七钱五分) 白茯苓(去除外皮,二两) 枸杞子(七钱五分) 川牛膝(七钱五分) 生地黄(一两) 熟地黄(一两) 家白菊(七钱五分) 白蒺藜(五钱) 金石斛(五钱) 肉苁蓉(五钱,用酒洗去表面浮甲) 真川芎(五钱) 中甘草(五钱,炒制) 陈枳壳(去除瓤部并用面炒,五钱) 怀山药(七钱五分) 青葙子(五钱,炒制) 直防风(五钱) 川黄连(五钱,炒制) 草决明(七钱五分) 羚羊角(镑成细末,五钱) 乌犀角(镑成细末,五钱)
以上二十五味药材制成粉末,用炼蜜制作成丸剂,大小如梧桐子,每次服用三五十丸,温盐汤送服均可。
上述方剂属于滋补类药物,其作用特点是补益上部、治疗下部,药效发挥缓慢而持久,不追求快速见效。因此,以天冬、人参、菟丝子为君药,旨在通肾安神,强健阴精,填补精髓;以五味子、麦冬、杏仁、茯苓、枸杞、牛膝、地黄为臣药,旨在收敛气机、祛除湿邪,凉血补血;以菊花、蒺藜、石斛、苁蓉、川芎、甘草、枳壳、山药、青葙子为佐药,旨在疗风治虚,益气解毒;以防风、黄连、草决明、羚羊角、乌犀角为使药,旨在散除滞气、泻火清热,解除郁结以明目。对于阴气虚弱不能制约阳气的病证,均适宜服用此方,这是顺应病机的治疗方法。
观音治眼方,记载于《藏经》。有一人患眼疾,翳障遮蔽瞳孔,众医治疗无效,他心想只有佛能救他,于是非常虔诚地礼佛。夜间梦见身穿黑衣的人告诉他:“你要眼睛明亮,应当服用熊胆丸,方子都在《藏经》中。”后来依据该方修制并服用,十天后眼睛明亮,眸子清晰,此后治疗他人眼疾大多痊愈。
真熊胆(一分) 川黄连(一两五钱) 密蒙花(一两五钱) 防风(一两五钱) 川羌活(一两五钱) 龙胆草(一两) 地骨皮(一两) 蛇蜕(一两) 木贼草(一两) 仙灵脾(一两) 旋复花(五钱) 瞿麦(五钱) 白菊花(五钱) 麒麟竭(一钱) 蔓荆子(一合) 蕤仁(三钱五分)
以上药材均研为细末,取一只羯羊肝,煮熟一半,焙干后入药;另一半保持半生状态,去除筋膜,捣烂后入药,混合捣匀制成丸剂,大小如梧桐子,饭后米饮送服三十丸。各药材的修制方法中,唯有木贼需去节,蕤仁需用果肉,蔓荆子需用水淘洗,蛇蜕需炙烤处理。
The symptoms presented are the same as those described above.
Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, heart removed and roasted, 2 liang) Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, selected, 2 liang) Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, boiled in wine, ground, 7 qian 5 fen) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, stir-fried, 5 qian) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed and roasted, 1 liang) Xingziren (Prunus armeniaca seed, soaked, skin and tip removed, 7 qian 5 fen) Bai Fuling (Poria, skin removed, 2 liang) Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus, 7 qian 5 fen) Chuan Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 7 qian 5 fen) Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, raw, 1 liang) Shu Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, prepared, 1 liang) Jia Baiju (Chrysanthemi Indici Flos, 7 qian 5 fen) Bai Jili (Tribuli Fructus, 5 qian) Jin Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, 5 qian) Roushouyuong (Cynomorii Herba, 5 qian, washed with wine to remove floating scales) Zhen Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 5 qian) Zhong Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 qian, stir-fried) Chen Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Pericarpium, pith removed and stir-fried with flour, 5 qian) Huai Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, 7 qian 5 fen) Qingxiangzi (Qingxiaizi Semen, 5 qian, stir-fried) Zhi Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 5 qian) Chuan Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 5 qian, stir-fried) Cao Jueming (Cassiae Semen, 7 qian 5 fen) Lingyangjiao (Saiga Tatarica Cornu, shaved into powder, 5 qian) Wuxijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved into powder, 5 qian)
These twenty-five ingredients are processed into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills, sized like wutong seeds. Each dose consists of 30 to 50 pills, taken with warm salted water or any suitable liquid.
The aforementioned formula belongs to tonifying medicines. Its therapeutic characteristic is tonifying the upper body while treating the lower body; its action is slow but enduring, not seeking rapid results. Therefore, Tianmendong, Renshen, and Tusizi serve as the sovereign drugs (Jun), aiming to unblock the Kidney, calm the spirit, strengthen Yin, and fill the essence. Wuweizi, Maimendong, Xingren, Fuling, Gouqi, Niuxi, and Dihuang serve as the minister drugs (Chen), aiming to astringe Qi, dispel dampness, cool the blood, and nourish blood. Juhua, Jili, Shihu, Roushouyuong, Chuanxiong, Gancao, Zhike, Shanyao, and Qingxiangzi serve as the assistant drugs (Zuo), aiming to treat wind and deficiency, benefit Qi, and detoxify. Fangfeng, Huanglian, Jueming, Lingyang, and Wuxi serve as the courier drugs (Shi), aiming to dissipate stagnation, purge heat, resolve knots, and brighten the eyes. This formula is suitable for diseases where Yin is weak and cannot harmonize with Yang. This represents a treatment method that follows the natural course of the disease.
The Guanyin Eye Treatment Formula is recorded in the "Tripitaka". A patient suffered from eye cataracts obscuring the pupil, and various physicians failed to cure him. He thought only Buddha could save him, so he worshipped Buddha very devoutly. In a dream, a person wearing black clothes told him: "If you want clear vision, you should take Xiongdan Wan (Bear Gallbladder Pill); the formula is in the Tripitaka." Later, following this formula, he prepared and took the medicine. Within ten days, his vision cleared, and his eyes became sharp. Subsequently, he cured many other people's eye diseases successfully.
Zhen Xiongdan (Ursi Fel, 1 fen) Chuan Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang 5 qian) Mimenghua (Buddlejae Flos, 1 liang 5 qian) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang 5 qian) Chuan Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 1 liang 5 qian) Longdancao (Gentianae Radix, 1 liang) Digupi (Lycii Cortex, 1 liang) Shehui (Bombyx Batryticatus, 1 liang) Muzeicao (Equiseti Herba, 1 liang) Xianlingpi (Epimedii Folium, 1 liang) Xuanjufhua (Inulae Flos, 5 qian) Qumai (Dianthi Herba, 5 qian) Bai Juhua (Chrysanthemi Indici Flos, 5 qian) Qilinjie (Dragon's Blood, 1 qian) Manjingzi (Viticis Fructus, 1 he) Ruiren (Prunus Persica kernel meat, 3 qian 5 fen)
All ingredients are ground into fine powder. Take one ram liver: boil half until cooked, dry it by roasting, and add it to the medicine; take the other half semi-raw, remove the fascia, mash it thoroughly, and add it to the medicine. Mix and pound to form pills, sized like wutong seeds. Take 30 pills after meals with rice water. Regarding the preparation of each ingredient: only Muzeicao requires removal of nodes, Ruiren uses the kernel meat, Manjingzi is rinsed with water, and Shehui is roasted.