芦荟(焙干)、五灵脂(炒)、夜明砂(淘去灰沙焙干)、
缩砂仁、木香、陈皮(去白)、莪术、使君肉各二钱,黄
连、川芎(酒洗炒)。干蟾(30)(炙)各二钱,当归一钱半,
青皮二钱。因于虚者,加人参二钱,白术三钱,去莪术、
青皮、五灵脂。因于热者,加龙胆草三钱,去砂仁、莪
术。因于疟者,加鳖甲(炙焦)三钱。因于吐泄下痢者,
加白术二钱,内豆蔻(煨)、诃子肉各一钱五分。去青皮、
莪术。因积痛者,加三棱(煨)、川栋子肉、小茴香(炒)
各二钱,去当归、川芎。因于虫者,加芜荑一钱五分,
川栋肉二钱,去当归、川芎。因于渴者,加人参、白术
各二钱,去莪术、砂仁。右为末,用雄猪胆二个取汁,
和面糊为丸,米饮送下。
人参,白术,白茯苓、甘草、山药,白扁豆、桔
梗、薏米。莲肉各一钱,加归身一钱五分,川芎七分,
共为末。神曲糊丸,米饮送下。
使君子肉(炒)五钱,麦芽(炒)、陈皮。神曲、山楂
肉、白芜荑、黄连,胆草各等分,右为末,陈米饭为丸,
米饮送下。
西 江 月
小儿疳痨又险,愚夫不识根苗,面无血色发球焦,肚大颈干
脚小。吐泻时时举发。似疟非疟来潮,吃泥弄舌滞颐交,不治休嗟
命夭。
小儿伤食脾胃,疳痨烦热虚赢,黄连芦荟解蒸危,莪术缩青
去积,当归川芎养血,夜砂君子攻蛔,干蟾(31)木香五灵脂,粟米
糊丸为最。
【集圣丸】
芦荟(焙干)、五灵脂(炒制)、夜明砂(淘洗去灰沙后焙干)、缩砂仁、木香、陈皮(去除白色内皮)、莪术、使君子肉,各二钱;黄连、川芎(酒洗后炒制)、干蟾(炙烤)各二钱,当归一钱半,青皮二钱。如果是因虚证引起的,加入人参二钱、白术三钱,去掉莪术、青皮、五灵脂。如果是因热证引起的,加入龙胆草三钱,去掉砂仁、莪术。如果是因疟疾引起的,加入鳖甲(炙焦)三钱。如果是因呕吐、腹泻、下痢引起的,加入白术二钱,肉豆蔻(煨制)、诃子肉各一钱五分,去掉青皮、莪术。如果是因积滞疼痛引起的,加入三棱(煨制)、川楝子肉、小茴香(炒制)各二钱,去掉当归、川芎。如果是因虫积引起的,加入芜荑一钱五分,川楝肉二钱,去掉当归、川芎。如果是因口渴引起的,加入人参、白术各二钱,去掉莪术、砂仁。以上药物研为细末,用两个雄猪胆取汁,调和面糊制成丸剂,用米汤送服。
【五疳消积丸】
人参、白术、白茯苓、甘草、山药、白扁豆、桔梗、薏苡仁、莲肉各一钱,加入当归身一钱五分,川芎七分,共研为细末。用神曲糊制成丸剂,米汤送服。
【另一方】
人参、白术、麦冬、黄连、甘草、干葛、柴胡,以竹叶为引经药。
【又一法】
使君子肉(炒制)五钱,麦芽(炒制)、陈皮、神曲、山楂肉、白芜荑、黄连、龙胆草各等分,以上药物研为细末,用陈米饭制成丸剂,米汤送服。
西江月词:
小儿患疳痨病又危险,愚笨的丈夫不识病因根源,面色无血色头发焦枯,肚子大脖子细脚细小。呕吐腹泻时常发作,像疟疾又不是疟疾按时来潮,吃泥土弄舌头流口水不止,如果不治疗不要感叹性命夭折。
小儿伤食导致脾胃受损,疳痨烦热身体虚弱消瘦,黄连和芦荟解除蒸热危症,莪术、缩砂仁、青皮去除积滞,当归、川芎养血,夜明砂、使君子攻杀蛔虫,干蟾、木香、五灵脂,用粟米糊制成丸剂是最好的。
[Jisheng Wan]
Aloe (roasted until dry), Trogopterus Dung (Stercus Trogopterori, 五灵脂) (stir-fried), Phalaenopsis Pollen (Flos Phalaenopsis, 夜明砂) (washed to remove sand and dust, then roasted), Amomum Fruit (Fructus Amomi, 缩砂仁), Aucklandia Root (Radix Aucklandiae, 木香), Citrus Peel (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 陈皮) (white pith removed), Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Rhizoma Curcumae Zedoariae, 莪术), Quisqualis Seed (Semen Quisqualis, 使君肉), each two qian; Coptis Rhizome (Rhizoma Coptidis, 黄连), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 川芎) (washed with wine and stir-fried), Dried Toad Skin (Cortex Bufonis, 干蟾) (roasted), each two qian, Angelica Sinensis Root (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 当归) one and a half qian, Green Citrus Peel (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, 青皮) two qian. If caused by deficiency, add Ginseng Radix (Radix Ginseng, 人参) two qian, Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 白术) three qian, remove Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Rhizoma Curcumae Zedoariae, 莪术), Green Citrus Peel (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, 青皮), and Trogopterus Dung (Stercus Trogopterori, 五灵脂). If caused by heat, add Gentian Root and Rhizome (Radix et Rhizoma Gentianae, 龙胆草) three qian, remove Amomum Fruit (Fructus Amomi, 缩砂仁) and Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Rhizoma Curcumae Zedoariae, 莪术). If caused by malaria, add Softshell Turtle Carapace (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, 鳖甲) (roasted until charred) three qian. If caused by vomiting, diarrhea, or dysentery, add Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 白术) two qian, Myristica Seed (Semen Myristicae, 内豆蔻/肉豆蔻) (baked), Chebulic Myrobalan Fruit (Fructus Terminaliae Chebulae, 诃子肉) each one and a half qian, remove Green Citrus Peel (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, 青皮) and Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Rhizoma Curcumae Zedoariae, 莪术). If caused by accumulation pain, add Burreed Tuber (Tubus Sparganii, 三棱) (baked), Siebold Goldenrain Tree Fruit (Fructus Toosendan, 川栋子肉), Fennel Fruit (Fructus Foeniculi, 小茴香) each two qian, remove Angelica Sinensis Root (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 当归) and Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 川芎). If caused by parasites, add Xanthium Seed (Fructus Xanthii, 芜荑) one and a half qian, Siebold Goldenrain Tree Fruit (Fructus Toosendan, 川栋肉) two qian, remove Angelica Sinensis Root (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 当归) and Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 川芎). If caused by thirst, add Ginseng Radix (Radix Ginseng, 人参) and Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 白术) each two qian, remove Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Rhizoma Curcumae Zedoariae, 莪术) and Amomum Fruit (Fructus Amomi, 砂仁). Grind the above herbs into fine powder, mix with juice from two male pig gallbladders, combine with wheat flour paste to form pills, and take with rice water.
[Wugan Xiaoji Wan]
Ginseng Radix (Radix Ginseng, 人参), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 白术), Poria (Sclerotium Poriae, 白茯苓), Licorice Root (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 甘草), Chinese Yam Rhizome (Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 山药), White Hyacinth Bean (Semen Dolichoris Lablab Album, 白扁豆), Platycodon Root (Radix Platycodi, 桔梗), Coix Seed (Semen Coicis, 薏米), Lotus Seed (Semen Nelumbinis, 莲肉) each one qian, add Angelica Sinensis Root Head (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 归身) one and a half qian, Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 川芎) seven fen, grind all into fine powder. Form pills with Medicated Leaven Paste (Massa Medicata Fermentata, 神曲糊), and take with rice water.
[Another Formula]
Ginseng Radix (Radix Ginseng, 人参), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 白术), Ophiopogon Tuber (Radix Ophiopogonis, 麦冬), Coptis Rhizome (Rhizoma Coptidis, 黄连), Licorice Root (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 甘草), Kudzu Root (Radix Puerariae Lobatae, 干葛), Bupleurum Root (Radix Bupleuri, 柴胡), use Bamboo Leaves (Folium Bambusae, 竹叶) as a guiding herb.
[Another Method]
Quisqualis Seed (Semen Quisqualis, 使君子肉) (stir-fried) five qian, Barley Sprout (Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 麦芽) (stir-fried), Citrus Peel (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 陈皮), Medicated Leaven (Massa Medicata Fermentata, 神曲), Hawthorn Fruit (Fructus Crataegi, 山楂肉), White Xanthium Seed (Fructus Xanthii, 白芜荑), Coptis Rhizome (Rhizoma Coptidis, 黄连), Gentian Root and Rhizome (Radix et Rhizoma Gentianae, 胆草) in equal parts. Grind the above herbs into fine powder, form pills with aged rice, and take with rice water.
Xijiang Yue:
Pediatric malnutrition and consumption are dangerous; foolish husbands do not recognize the root cause. The face lacks color, hair is dry and brittle, abdomen is distended, neck is thin, and legs are small. Vomiting and diarrhea occur frequently. It resembles malaria but is not malaria, arriving at regular intervals. Eating dirt, sticking out the tongue, and drooling persistently. If untreated, do not lament premature death.
Pediatric food stagnation damages the spleen and stomach; malnutrition causes irritability, fever, and emaciation. Coptis Rhizome (Rhizoma Coptidis, 黄连) and Aloe (Aloe, 芦荟) resolve steaming heat and danger. Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Rhizoma Curcumae Zedoariae, 莪术), Amomum Fruit (Fructus Amomi, 缩), and Green Citrus Peel (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, 青) remove accumulation. Angelica Sinensis Root (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 当归) and Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 川芎) nourish blood. Night Sand (Phalaenopsis Pollen, 夜砂) and Quisqualis Seed (Semen Quisqualis, 君子) attack roundworms. Dried Toad Skin (Cortex Bufonis, 干蟾), Aucklandia Root (Radix Aucklandiae, 木香), and Trogopterus Dung (Stercus Trogopterori, 五灵脂), formed into pills with millet paste, are the best method.