治汤火伤 蛤蜊壳不拘多少,炙焦黄色,研细末。用生香油调膏敷之。
一方 以蜜调敷之,疼立止,不脓不痂效。
治汤火伤 用桐油二分、水一分,搅令匀,调入黄丹、石膏末敷之效。
黄白散 用榆树根白皮为细末一两、黄丹二钱,搅匀。看疮大小,用井水花调匀敷患处。若干,
再以凉水敷之。不唯止痛,三五日即痊。或人家失火烧了牲畜,照患处涂之。须臾,流水出可治;不流水,
是烧得太重,不可治也。然人彼烧亦同此断。
汤火疮方 槐子烧灰为末,香油调上即好。用槐皮炒,为末,香油调上亦好。
一男子火伤,两臂 痛、大小便不利,此火毒传于下焦。用生地黄、当归、芍药、黄连、木通、山栀、
赤茯苓、甘草,一剂便清利,其痛亦止。乃以四物、参、 、白芷、甘草,而坏肉去;又数剂而新肉生。
一男子,因醉被热汤伤腿,溃烂发热、作渴饮水、脉洪数而有力,此火毒为患。用生地黄、当归、芩、
连、木通、葛根、甘草十余剂,诸症渐退;却用生 、川芎、当、芍、炙草、白芷、木瓜,新肉将完。
因劳忽寒热,此气血虚而然也。仍用参 之药而五味、酸枣而安。又月余而疮痊。
一人夜间回禄,烟熏致死者,以萝卜汁灌之即苏。
一、狗咬伤。杏仁、甘草,口嚼搭伤处;又宜银杏涂伤
处;又宜蓖麻子五十粒去壳,以井花水研成膏,先盐水洗伤处,后敷此药。
一、癫狗咬伤。用斑蝥七个,去翅足为末,酒调服。于小便桶内见尿沫似狗形者为效。如无,再服,
须六七次,无狗形亦不再发,甚效。又宜以斑蝥去翅,用糯米一撮(同炒黄去米,将斑蝥研末),面糊
丸如绿豆大,每七丸,温酒下。又以番木鳖(即马前子)磨水吃,即看脑顶上有红头发,急宜摘去。
又宜用艾灸蒜切片一二七炷、五倍子末撒上包住,勿见风。
一、蛇咬伤。用雄黄五钱、五灵脂一两,共为末;每服二钱,好酒调服。仍敷患处良久,再进一服。
又宜贝母去心,好酒服。又宜白芷为末,麦门冬汤调服立愈。又宜扛板归不拘多少,其药四五月生,至九月,
见霜即无叶,尖青如犁头尖样,藤有小刺,有子圆黑如睛,味酸;用藤叶捣汁,酒调,随量服之,用渣搭
伤处立愈。
又方 治蛇咬。食蒜饮酒,更用蒜捣烂涂患处,加艾于蒜上灸之,其毒自解。凡毒虫伤并效。
一蝎螫伤。
妙化丹 治螫蝎蛇伤,宜端午日制,忌妇人、鸡、犬冲之。
乳香 没药 轻粉 海螵蛸 雄黄(各五钱) 硫黄(二分)
上为细末,左边被伤点左眼,右边被伤点右眼,立刻神效。
六神散 治蝎螫疼痛不可忍者。
川乌 草乌 南星 半夏 香白芷 九节菖蒲(各等分)
上为末,每用少许。先以涎唾抹伤处,即将此药搽之立止,神效。
一、蜘蛛咬成疮。用雄黄一钱、麝香半分,为末,用蓼兰
汁和,涂疮上。如无蓼汁,以青黛五分入水内和,涂之立愈。
治蝎螫方
川乌 草乌 野狼毒 半夏 南星 雄黄 胆矾(各三钱)
上共为细末,五月五日午时,以醋调丸,如鼠粪大,涂患处立愈。
一臭虫方 用荞麦秸熬水 淋,其虫即死。
蝉花散 治夏月犬伤,蛆虫极盛,臭恶不可近者。晋州吴推官佃客,五月收麦,用骡车搬载,
一小 引头被一骡跑倒,又咬破二、三处,痛楚不可忍。五七日,脓水臭恶难近,又蛆蝇极盛不能救,
无如之何,卧于大门外车房中。偶一化饭道人见之,云我有一方,用之殊效,我传与汝,修合服之,
蛆皆化水而出,蝇亦不敢近;又以寒水石水敷之,旬日良愈。众以为神,故录之。
蝉蜕 青黛(各五钱) 蛇退(一两,烧存性) 华阴细辛(一钱五分)
上为细末,每服三钱,黄酒送下。
治疗烫伤和烧伤:取蛤蜊壳不限数量,烧至焦黄色,研磨成细末。用生香油调和成膏状敷在患处。
另一方法:用蜂蜜调和后敷在患处,疼痛立即停止,且不会化脓、结痂,效果显著。
治疗烫伤和烧伤:取桐油二分、水一分,搅拌均匀,调入黄丹粉和石膏粉敷在患处,效果良好。
黄白散:取榆树根白色树皮一两研成细末,加入黄丹二钱,搅拌均匀。根据疮口大小,用井水花(水面漂浮的泡沫或清水)调匀敷在患处。如果变干,再用凉水敷上。不仅能止痛,三五天即可痊愈。如果是人家失火烧死了牲畜,也按此法涂抹患处。片刻后,如果有液体流出说明可以治愈;如果不流水,说明烧伤太重,无法治愈。然而人被烧伤也是同样道理判断。
汤火疮方:将槐子烧成灰研成细末,用香油调和涂抹即好。也可以用槐皮炒制后研成细末,用香油调和涂抹也很好。
一名男子被火烫伤,双臂疼痛、大小便不通畅,这是火毒传入下焦所致。使用生地黄、当归、芍药、黄连、木通、山栀、赤茯苓、甘草,服用一剂后大小便通畅,疼痛也停止。随后使用四物汤加人参、黄芪、白芷、甘草,使坏死组织脱落;又服用数剂后新肉生长。
另一名男子,因醉酒被热汤烫伤腿部,溃烂发热、口渴想喝水、脉象洪大数而有力,这是火毒为患。使用生地黄、当归、黄芩、黄连、木通、葛根、甘草十余剂,各种症状逐渐消退;接着使用生黄芪、川芎、当归、芍药、炙甘草、白芷、木瓜,新肉即将长全。因为劳累突然发冷发热,这是气血虚弱导致的。仍然使用人参、黄芪等补气养血药物,加上五味子、酸枣仁安神,病情安定。又过一个月左右疮口痊愈。
一人夜间遭遇火灾,被烟熏致死,灌入萝卜汁后立即苏醒。
一、狗咬伤。杏仁、甘草,放入口中嚼碎敷在伤口处;另外适宜用银杏涂在伤口处;还适宜用五十粒蓖麻子去壳,用井水研磨成膏,先用盐水清洗伤口,再敷上此药。
一、疯狗咬伤。用斑蝥七个,去掉翅膀和脚研成粉末,用酒调服。在小便桶中看到尿沫呈现狗形状即为有效。如果没有出现,再服用,需要六到七次,即使没有狗形也不会再发病,效果很好。另外适宜用斑蝥去掉翅膀,用糯米一撮(同炒至黄后去掉米,将斑蝥研成粉末),面糊做成如绿豆大小的丸药,每次七丸,温酒送服。又适宜用番木鳖(即马前子)磨水喝,此时要看头顶上有红头发,急忙摘除。还适宜用艾灸,蒜切片一二七壮,撒上五倍子粉末包住,不要见风。
一、蛇咬伤。用雄黄五钱、五灵脂一两,共同研成粉末;每次服用二钱,用好酒调服。同时敷在患处很久,再进服一剂。还适宜用贝母去心,用好酒送服。还适宜用白芷研成粉末,麦门冬汤调服立刻痊愈。还适宜用扛板归不限数量,这种药四五月生长,到九月见霜就没有叶子了,尖端青色像犁头尖的样子,藤上有小刺,果实圆黑像眼睛,味道酸;用藤叶捣汁,用酒调和,随量服用,用残渣敷在伤口处立刻痊愈。
另一方 治疗蛇咬伤。吃蒜喝酒,再用蒜捣烂涂在患处,在蒜上加艾草灸之,毒素自然解除。凡是被毒虫咬伤都有效。
一、蝎子螫伤。
妙化丹 治疗蝎子、蛇咬伤,适宜在端午节制作,忌讳妇人、鸡、犬冲撞。
乳香、没药、轻粉、海螵蛸、雄黄(各五钱)、硫黄(二分)
以上研成细末,左边被伤点左眼,右边被伤点右眼,立刻神效。
六神散 治疗蝎子螫伤疼痛难忍。
川乌、草乌、南星、半夏、香白芷、九节菖蒲(各等分)
以上研成粉末,每次用少许。先用唾液抹在伤口处,然后将此药搽上立刻停止疼痛,神效。
一、蜘蛛咬成疮。用雄黄一钱、麝香半分,研成粉末,用蓼兰汁调和,涂在疮上。如果没有蓼汁,用青黛五分放入水中调和,涂之立刻痊愈。
治疗蝎子螫伤方
川乌、草乌、野狼毒、半夏、南星、雄黄、胆矾(各三钱)
以上共同研成细末,五月五日午时,用醋调成丸,如鼠粪大小,涂在患处立刻痊愈。
蝉花散 治疗夏季狗咬伤,蛆虫极多,恶臭不可靠近者。晋州吴推官佃客,五月收麦子,用骡车搬运,一头小牛犊引路时被一匹骡子跑倒,又咬破二三处,痛苦难忍。五七天,脓水恶臭难近,又有苍蝇蛆虫极多无法救治,无可奈何,躺在大门外车房中。偶然一位化缘道人看见他说我有一方,用之特别有效,我传给你,配合服用,蛆虫都化成水排出,苍蝇也不敢靠近;又用寒水石水敷在上面,十天大大好转。众人认为神奇,所以记录下来。
蝉蜕、青黛(各五钱)、蛇退(一两,烧存性)、华阴细辛(一钱五分)
以上研成粉末,每次服用三钱,黄酒送下。
Treatment for scalds and burns: Take clams shells in any quantity, calcine until yellowish-brown, and grind into a fine powder. Mix with raw sesame oil to form a paste and apply to the affected area.
Another method: Mix with honey and apply; pain stops immediately, without suppuration or scabbing, which is effective.
Treatment for scalds and burns: Use two parts of tung oil and one part of water, stir well, mix in cinnabar (Hongdan) powder and gypsum powder, and apply to the affected area for good effect.
Huangbai San (Yellow and White Powder): Take one tael of the white inner bark of elm root ground into a fine powder, add two qian of cinnabar (Hongdan), mix evenly. According to the size of the wound, mix with clear well water and apply to the affected area. If it dries, reapply with cool water. This not only relieves pain but also leads to recovery within three to five days. If livestock are burned to death in a house fire, apply this to the affected area as well. After a moment, if fluid flows out, it is treatable; if no fluid flows, the burn is too severe and untreatable. The same principle applies to judging human burns.
Scald and Burn Formula: Calcinate locust seeds (Huai Zi) into ash, grind into powder, and mix with sesame oil for application, which is effective. Alternatively, stir-fry locust bark, grind into powder, and mix with sesame oil for application, which is also good.
A male patient suffered burns on both arms with pain and difficulty in urination and defecation; this was due to fire-toxin transmitting to the Lower Jiao (lower burner). Prescribed Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis), Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus), Chi Fu Ling (Poria cum Rubro), and Gan Cao (Licorice Root). After one dose, urination and defecation became smooth, and pain ceased. Subsequently, Si Wu Tang (Four Substance Decoction) plus Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), and Gan Cao were used to slough off necrotic tissue; after several more doses, new flesh grew.
Another male patient, injured by hot soup while drunk, presented with leg ulceration, fever, thirst with desire to drink, and a flooding, rapid, and forceful pulse; this was caused by fire-toxin. Prescribed Sheng Di Huang, Dang Gui, Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Lian (Huang Lian), Mu Tong, Ge Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), and Gan Cao for over ten doses, during which symptoms gradually subsided. Then, Sheng Huang Qi, Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Dang Gui, Shao Yao, Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Licorice Root), Bai Zhi, and Mu Gua (Chaenomelis Fructus) were used as new flesh nearly completed healing. Due to overexertion, sudden chills and fever occurred, indicating deficiency of Qi and Blood. Continued treatment with Ren Shen and Huang Qi tonics, along with Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) and Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen), stabilized the condition. The wound healed after another month.
A person died from smoke inhalation during a night fire; instilling radish juice revived them immediately.
1. Dog bite: Chew apricot kernels (Xing Ren) and licorice (Gan Cao) and apply the paste to the wound. It is also advisable to apply ginkgo nuts (Yin Xing) to the wound. Additionally, use fifty deshelled castor beans (Bi Ma Zi), grind into a paste with well water, wash the wound with salt water first, then apply this medicine.
2. Mad dog bite: Use seven mylabris beetles (Ban Mao), remove wings and legs, grind into powder, and take with wine. Efficacy is indicated when urine foam in the toilet resembles a dog shape. If not observed, administer again; after six to seven doses, even without the dog shape, recurrence will not happen, which is very effective. Alternatively, use deshelled mylabris fried with a pinch of glutinous rice until yellow, remove rice, grind mylabris into powder, make pills with wheat paste the size of mung beans, take seven pills with warm wine. Also, drink water prepared from grinding Strychnos nux-vomica (Fan Mu Die / Ma Qian Zi); check for red hair on the crown of the head and pluck it out urgently. Moxibustion with garlic slices (one or two moxa cones) applied to the wound, covered with powdered Galbuli Betulae (Wu Bei Zi), avoiding wind exposure.
3. Snake bite: Use five qian of realgar (Xiong Huang) and one tael of Trogopterori Faeces (Wu Ling Zhi), grind together into powder; take two qian mixed with good wine. Apply to the affected area for a long time, then take another dose. Alternatively, take Paeoniae Radix Alba (Bei Mu) with heart removed, mixed with good wine. Alternatively, take Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Bai Zhi) powder mixed with Ophiopogonis Decoctum (Mai Men Dong Tang) for immediate cure. Alternatively, use Polygonum perfoliatum (Kang Ban Gui) in any quantity; this herb grows in April-May, loses leaves after frost in September, has green tips like a plowshare, vines with small thorns, round black fruits like eyes, and sour taste; crush vines and leaves for juice, mix with wine, take according to capacity, and apply residue to the wound for immediate cure.
Another formula for snake bites: Eat garlic and drink alcohol, then apply crushed garlic to the wound and perform moxibustion with mugwort on top of the garlic; toxins resolve naturally. Effective for all venomous insect bites.
1. Scorpion sting.
Miaohua Dan (Miraculous Transformation Pill) treats scorpion and snake stings; should be prepared on Dragon Boat Festival Day. Avoid contact with women, chickens, and dogs.
Frankincense (Ru Xiang), Myrrh (Mo Yao), Calomelas (Qing Fen), Cuttlefish Bone (Hai Piao Xiao), Realgar (Xiong Huang) (each five qian), Orpiment (Liu Huang) (two fen).
Grind all into fine powder. If injured on the left side, place a grain of powder in the left eye; if on the right, place in the right eye. Immediate miraculous effect.
Liushen San (Six Gods Powder) treats unbearable pain from scorpion stings.
Aconitum carmichaelii (Chuan Wu), Aconitum kusnezoffii (Cao Wu), Arisaema (Nan Xing), Pinellia (Ban Xia), Angelica dahurica (Xiang Bai Zhi), Acorus tatarinowii (Jiu Jie Chang Pu) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. Use a small amount each time. First smear saliva on the wound, then apply this powder; pain stops immediately, miraculous effect.
1. Spider bite causing sore: Use one qian of realgar (Xiong Huang) and half a fen of musk (She Xiang), grind into powder, mix with Polygonum multiflorum juice (Liao Lan Zhi), and apply to the sore. If Liao juice is unavailable, mix five fen of Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai) with water and apply; heals immediately.
Formula for scorpion stings:
Aconitum carmichaelii (Chuan Wu), Aconitum kusnezoffii (Cao Wu), Stellera chamaejasme (Ye Lang Du), Pinellia (Ban Xia), Arisaema (Nan Xing), Realgar (Xiong Huang), Alum (Dan Fan) (each three qian).
Grind all into fine powder. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month at noon, mix with vinegar to form pills the size of mouse droppings. Apply to the affected area; heals immediately.
1. Bedbug remedy: Boil buckwheat straw stalks in water and rinse/wash; bedbugs die.
Chanhua San (Cicada Flower Powder) treats summer dog bites where maggots are abundant and the odor is unbearable. A tenant of Official Wu from Jinzhou was harvesting wheat in May using a mule cart. A young calf leading the way was knocked down by a running mule and bitten two or three times, causing unbearable pain. After five to seven days, pus and foul-smelling fluid accumulated, attracting numerous flies and maggots that could not be controlled. Helpless, he lay outside the gate in the carriage house. A wandering monk who came to beg for food saw him and said, "I have a formula that is extremely effective. I will pass it to you; prepare and take it." The maggots turned into water and discharged; flies dared not approach. Cold Stone Water (Han Shui Shi) was also applied externally. Within ten days, significant improvement occurred. Considered miraculous, so it is recorded.
Cicada Slough (Chan Tui), Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai) (each five qian), Shed Snake Skin (She Tui) (one tael, calcined to retain properties), Asarum heterotropoides (Hua Yin Xi Xin) (one qian five fen).
Grind all into powder. Take three qian each time, delivered with yellow wine.