治诸虚不足,小腹急痛,胁肋 胀,脐下虚满,胸中烦悸,面色痿黄
,唇干口燥,手足逆冷,体常自汗,腰背强急,骨肉酸疼,咳嗽喘乏,不能饮食,或因劳伤
过度,或因病后不复。
黄 人参 橘皮 当归 桂心 细辛 前胡 甘草(炙) 茯苓 麦门冬(去心) 芍药
(各二两) 附子(炮去皮脐) 熟地黄(各一两) 半夏(汤洗,二两半) 远志(三分,去心)
上为锉散。每服四钱,水一盏半,姜五片,枣二个,煎七分,去滓,食前服。腹满食少
,去枣;下焦虚冷,不甚渴,小便数者,倍人参、当归、附子;烦渴引饮,加栝蒌根;遗泄
白浊,加龙骨、白蔹;小腹急,引心痛者,加干姜。
治积劳虚损,四肢沉滞,骨肉酸疼,吸吸少气,行动喘咳,小便拘急,腰背强
痛,心虚惊悸,咽干唇燥,饮食无味,阴阳衰弱,悲忧惨戚,多卧少起,久者积年,急者百
日,渐至瘦削,五脏气竭,难可振复。又治肺与大肠俱虚,咳嗽下利,喘乏少气,呕吐痰涎。
黄 当归 桂心 甘草(炙) 橘皮 白术 人参(各一两) 白芍药(三两) 熟地黄 五味
子茯苓(各三分) 远志(去心炒,半两)
上为锉散。每服四大钱,水一盏半,姜三片,枣二个,煎至七分,去滓,空腹服。便精
遗泄,加龙骨一两;咳嗽,加阿胶甚妙。
治疗各种虚损不足之证,表现为小腹部拘急疼痛,胁肋部胀满,脐下感觉空虚痞满,心中烦乱悸动,面色萎黄无华,嘴唇干燥、口中干渴,手足逆冷,身体经常自汗,腰背部僵硬紧急,骨骼肌肉酸痛,咳嗽气喘乏力,无法进食。这些症状或因过度劳累损伤所致,或因患病后未能调养恢复引起。
药物组成:黄芪、人参、橘皮、当归、桂心、细辛、前胡、甘草(炙)、茯苓、麦门冬(去心)、芍药(以上各二两);附子(炮制,去皮和脐)、熟地黄(以上各一两);半夏(用汤洗,二两半);远志(三分,去心)。
将上述药材捣碎成粗散。每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,生姜五片,大枣二个,煎煮至七分量,滤去药渣,饭前温服。若腹部胀满、饮食减少,去掉大枣;若下焦虚寒,口不甚渴,小便频数,加倍使用人参、当归、附子;若心烦口渴想喝水,加栝蒌根;若出现遗精滑泄、白浊,加龙骨、白蔹;若小腹部拘急疼痛牵引至心痛,加干姜。
治疗积久劳伤导致的虚损,表现为四肢沉重滞涩,骨骼肌肉酸痛,呼吸短促微弱,行动时气喘咳嗽,小便拘急不利,腰背部僵硬疼痛,心气虚弱导致惊悸,咽喉干燥、嘴唇干裂,饮食无味,阴阳衰弱,情绪悲伤忧愁凄惨,嗜睡而少起,病程长的可达数年,急性的也有百日,逐渐消瘦,五脏之气衰竭,难以恢复。另外也治疗肺与大肠俱虚引起的咳嗽、腹泻、气喘乏力、呕吐痰涎。
药物组成:黄芪、当归、桂心、甘草(炙)、橘皮、白术、人参(以上各一两);白芍药(三两);熟地黄、五味子、茯苓(以上各三分);远志(去心并炒,半两)。
将上述药材捣碎成粗散。每次服用四大钱,加水一盏半,生姜三片,大枣二个,煎煮至七分量,滤去药渣,空腹服用。若出现便中或精液中遗泄,加龙骨一两;若咳嗽,加阿胶效果极佳。
Treats various deficiencies and insufficiencies, manifesting as urgency and pain in the lower abdomen, distension in the hypochondrium, a sensation of emptiness and fullness below the umbilicus, mental restlessness and palpitations, sallow complexion, dry lips and mouth, cold extremities, spontaneous sweating, stiffness and tension in the waist and back, soreness and pain in bones and muscles, cough with asthma and fatigue, inability to eat. These conditions may arise from excessive labor injury or failure to recover after illness.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Fuling (Poria), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) — each 2 liang; Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, peeled and navel removed), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata) — each 1 liang; Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, washed with decoction), 2.5 liang; Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, 3 fen, heart removed).
Grind the above into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, 5 slices of fresh ginger, and 2 jujubes. Decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, strain, and take before meals. If there is abdominal fullness and poor appetite, remove the jujube. If there is deficiency-cold in the lower jiao, slight thirst, and frequent urination, double the dosage of Renshen, Danggui, and Fuzi. If there is irritability, thirst, and desire to drink, add Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix). If there is seminal emission, white turbidity, add Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae) and Bailian (Bombycis Batryticatus? Note: Bai Lian usually refers to Paeoniae Rubra Radix or Akebiae Caulis depending on context, here likely referring to astringent herbs like Bai Lian (Akebiae Caulis) or potentially a typo for other astringents, but strictly translating entity name: Bai Lian). If there is urgency in the lower abdomen radiating to heart pain, add Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma).
Treats chronic accumulation of labor leading to deficiency and damage, manifesting as heaviness and stagnation in the four limbs, soreness and pain in bones and muscles, shallow and short breathing, asthma and cough upon movement, urgency and difficulty in urination, stiffness and pain in the waist and back, deficiency of Heart Qi causing fright and palpitations, dry throat and lips, loss of taste in food, decline of Yin and Yang, sadness and sorrow, tendency to sleep much and rise little. The course may last years if chronic, or 100 days if acute, gradually leading to emaciation and exhaustion of the Five Zang organs, making recovery difficult. Also treats deficiency of both Lung and Large Intestine, manifesting as cough, diarrhea, asthma with shortness of breath, and vomiting of phlegm-saliva.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) — each 1 liang; Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), 3 liang; Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Fuling (Poria) — each 3 fen; Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed and stir-fried), 0.5 liang.
Grind the above into a coarse powder. Take 4 da-qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, 3 slices of fresh ginger, and 2 jujubes. Decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, strain, and take on an empty stomach. If there is leakage of essence or stool, add Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae), 1 liang. If there is cough, adding Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) is very effective.