治干疳。瘦悴,少血,舌干,目睛不转,干啼,身热,手足清冷,皮燥,大便干结
口,痴眼,干渴。
黄连(去须) 白鳝头 草龙胆(去芦) 青橘皮(去穣) 五倍子 蟾头 夜明砂(炒)
苦
楝根
上为末,研令匀,糯米糊和丸,麻子大。一岁儿每服一丸。不计时候,米饮下,日进三
服尤
又名清宁散。治疳渴,烦躁引水,乳食不进,夜则渴甚,加乌梅、陈米;疳泻,停
滞,水谷不聚,频泄不效,加肉豆蔻、诃子。(方见前。)
治疳痢,冷热不调,五色杂下,里急外重。
黄连(净,三钱) 木香 紫浓朴(去粗皮,姜汁炒) 缩砂仁 夜明砂(隔纸炒。各
二钱)
诃
上为末,粳米饭丸,麻子大。每服十五丸,干艾叶,生姜煎汤,食前温下。
治疳肿胀。因虚中有积,腹肚紧胀,头面虚浮。
萝卜子(一两,炒) 陈皮 青皮 好槟榔 黑牵牛(取仁,半生半炒) 北五灵脂 赤
茯
苓
上为末,飞罗面糊丸,绿豆大。每服十五丸,紫苏、桑白皮煎汤下。
治疳痨。嗽喘不定,虚汗骨蒸,渴而复泻,乳食迟进。
黄 (蜜炒) 当归 川芎 白芍药 生干地黄 蛤蟆(去足,炙焦) 鳖甲(醋炙焦。
各
三钱)
上锉散。每服二钱,水一盏,姜二片,枣一枚煎,食前服。
治疗干疳。身体消瘦憔悴,气血不足,舌面干燥,眼球转动不灵,干哭无泪,身体发热,手足发凉,皮肤干枯粗糙,大便干结难解,眼睛痴呆浑浊,口干渴饮。
黄连(去除须根) 白鳝头 草龙胆(去除芦头) 青橘皮(去除瓤络) 五倍子 蟾蜍头部 夜明砂(炒制) 苦楝根
以上药材研为细末,混合均匀,用糯米糊调和制成丸剂,大小如麻子。一岁的幼儿每次服用一丸。不限定时间,用米汤送服,每日服用三次效果更佳。
此方又名清宁散。治疗疳渴症,表现为烦躁不安、大量饮水,乳食无法进入体内,夜间口渴加重;若兼见疳泻,表现为积滞停滞、水谷精微不能聚敛、频繁腹泻且常规治疗无效,可加入乌梅、陈米。(该方详见前文。)
治疗疳痢症,因冷热失调,大便中五色混杂而下,伴有里急后重感。
黄连(净选,三钱) 木香 紫浓朴(去除粗皮,用姜汁炒制) 缩砂仁 夜明砂(隔纸炒制,各二钱) 诃子
以上药材研为细末,用粳米饭调和制成丸剂,大小如麻子。每次服用十五丸,配合干艾叶、生姜煎煮成汤,在饭前温服。
治疗疳肿胀症。因虚证中有积滞,导致腹部紧绷胀满,头面部虚浮水肿。
萝卜子(一两,炒制) 陈皮 青皮 优质槟榔 黑牵牛(取仁,一半生用一半炒制) 北五灵脂 赤茯苓
以上药材研为细末,用过筛的精细面粉糊调和制成丸剂,大小如绿豆。每次服用十五丸,用紫苏、桑白皮煎煮成汤送服。
治疗疳痨症。咳嗽喘息不定,虚汗盗汗、骨蒸潮热,口渴又复现腹泻,乳食摄入缓慢。
黄芪(蜜炙) 当归 川芎 白芍药 生干地黄 蛤蟆(去除脚足,炙烤至焦黄) 鳖甲(醋炙至焦黄,各三钱)
以上药材切碎成散剂。每次服用二钱,加水一盏,生姜两片,大枣一枚煎煮,在饭前服用。
Treats Gan dryness (Gan syndrome characterized by dryness). The body is emaciated and haggard, lacking blood essence; the tongue is dry; the eyeballs do not move freely; there is dry crying without tears; the body feels hot while the hands and feet are cold; the skin is dry and rough; the stool is dry and constipated; the eyes appear dull and turbid; there is dry mouth and intense thirst.
Coptidis Rhizoma (remove the rootlets), White Eel Head, Gentianae Radix et Rhizoma (remove the rhizome base), Aurantii Fructus Viridis (remove the pith), Myrobalanus Chebulae Fructus, Bufo Caput, Phodori Stercoris (stir-fried), Ailanthi Radicis Cortex.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, mix evenly, and bind with rice paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. For a one-year-old infant, administer one pill per dose. Take at any time, washed down with rice water, three times a day for optimal effect.
This formula is also known as Qingning San. It treats Gan thirst, characterized by irritability, excessive drinking, inability to take in milk or food, and severe thirst at night. If complicated by Gan diarrhea, marked by stagnation, failure of water and grain to consolidate, and frequent defecation unresponsive to standard treatment, add Terminalia chebulae Retzii Fructus and aged rice. (See formula mentioned previously.)
Treats Gan dysentery, caused by disharmony of cold and heat, with stools containing mixed colors, accompanied by tenesmus and a sensation of heaviness outside the anus.
Coptidis Rhizoma (cleaned, 3 qian), Aucklandiae Radix, Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (remove the rough bark, stir-fried with ginger juice), Amomi Fructus Rotundus, Phodori Stercoris (stir-fried between papers, each 2 qian), Terminalia chebulae Retzii Fructus.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, bind with steamed rice flour to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Administer 15 pills per dose, taken warm before meals, washed down with a decoction of dried Artemisia argyi Folium and fresh Zingiberis Rhizoma.
Treats Gan edema/swelling. Caused by deficiency with underlying accumulation, leading to a tight and distended abdomen, and puffy swelling of the head and face.
Brassicae Napae Semen (1 liang, stir-fried), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, Aurantii Fructus Viridis, Arecae Semen (high quality), Tribuli Fructus (take the kernel, half raw and half stir-fried), Trogopterori Faeces, Poria Cocos with Red Bark.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, bind with sifted fine wheat flour paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer 15 pills per dose, taken with a decoction of Perillae Folium and Mori Cortex.
Treats Gan consumption/labor. Characterized by irregular coughing and wheezing, spontaneous sweating, bone-steaming fever, thirst followed by recurrent diarrhea, and slow intake of milk and food.
Astragali Membranacei Radix (honey-fried), Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Chuanxiong Rhizoma, Paeoniae Radix Alba, Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (raw and dried), Bufo (remove feet, roast until charred), Testudinis et Chelydrae Carapax et Plastrum (vinegar-roasted until charred, each 3 qian).
Cut the above ingredients into fragments. Administer 2 qian per dose, decocted with one cup of water, two slices of fresh Zingiberis Rhizoma, and one Jujubae Fructus. Take before meals.