治男子妇人,中风虚极,六腑俱微,舌强不语,痰涎并多,精神如痴,手足偏废,不
能举运,此等证候,不可攻风,只可扶虚。
天雄(生,去皮用) 附子(生,去皮用) 川乌(生,去皮用各一两) 木香(不见
火,半两)
上 咀,每服四钱,水二盏,生姜十片,煎至七分,去滓,温服,空心食前。
治因病惊忧,涎留心胞,精神不守,谵言妄语,不得安卧。
天南星(一斤,生用) 琥珀(一两,别研) 朱砂(水飞,二两)
上为细末,和匀,用生姜自然汁打面糊为丸,如绿豆大,每服四十丸,不拘时候,用人
参、
治风湿虚冷,邪气入脏,狂言妄语,精神错乱。肝风发则面青心闷,吐逆呕沫,胁痛头
眩,不闻人声,偏枯筋急,曲蜷而卧;心风发则面赤翕然而热,悲伤嗔怒,目张呼唤;脾风
发则面黄身体不仁,不能行步,饮食失味,梦寐颠倒,与亡人相随;肺风发则面白咳逆,唾
脓血,上气奄然而极;肾风发则面黑,手足不遂,腰痛难以俯仰,冷痹骨疼,诸有此证,令
人心惊,志意不定,恍惚多忘,服此汤安心志,聪耳
白术 白藓皮 芎 白芍药 当归(去芦) 桂心(不见火) 防风(去芦) 杏
仁(去皮尖) 甘草(炙。各一两) 独活(去芦) 麻黄(去根节) 茯苓(去皮。各三
两)
上 咀,每服四钱,水一盏半,生姜七片,枣二枚,煎七分,去滓,温服,不拘时候。
服之微汗不妨,此药大理荣血,摧抑肝邪。肝实有风,脉来浮实有力,目赤胁疼,口苦心烦,
错语多怒,宜加羚羊角,热盛者,加犀角;肝虚有风,脉来浮虚无力,当去麻黄,加黄 ,
不
治疗男子和妇人,中风导致正气极度虚弱,六腑功能均衰退,舌体僵硬不能言语,痰涎大量增多,精神恍惚如同痴呆,手足偏侧瘫痪,无法抬举运动。这类证候,不可使用攻伐风邪的方法,只能采用扶助正气的治法。
天雄(生用,去皮后使用) 附子(生用,去皮后使用) 川乌(生用,去皮后使用,各一两) 木香(不经过火炒,半两)
以上药物捣碎成粗末,每次服用四钱,加水二盏,生姜十片,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服,空腹及进食前服用。
治疗因惊恐忧愁致病,痰涎滞留于心包络,精神不能守舍,胡言乱语,无法安卧。
天南星(一斤,生用) 琥珀(一两,单独研磨) 朱砂(水飞法处理,二两)
以上药物研成细末,混合均匀,用生姜自然汁调和面糊制成丸药,如绿豆大小,每次服用四十丸,不限时候,用人参、[原文此处中断]
治疗风湿虚冷,邪气侵入脏腑,狂言乱语,精神错乱。肝风发作则面色青,心中闷痛,呕吐逆气吐沫,胁肋疼痛,头晕目眩,听不见人声,半身不遂筋脉拘急,屈曲蜷缩而卧;心风发作则面色红,突然发热,悲伤愤怒,眼睛睁大呼叫;脾风发作则面色黄,身体麻木不仁,不能行走,饮食无味,梦境颠倒,仿佛与死人相随;肺风发作则面色白,咳嗽气逆,唾吐脓血,上气急促至极;肾风发作则面色黑,手足不能随意运动,腰痛难以俯仰,冷痹骨痛,凡是有这些证候的,都会使人心中惊悸,意志不定,恍惚健忘,服用此汤可安定志意,使耳聪目明。
白术 白鲜皮 川芎 白芍药 当归(去芦头) 桂心(不经过火炒) 防风(去芦头) 杏仁(去皮尖) 甘草(炙。各一两) 独活(去芦头) 麻黄(去根节) 茯苓(去皮。各三两)
以上药物捣碎成粗末,每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,生姜七片,大枣二枚,煎煮至七分,滤去药渣,温服,不限时候。服药后微微出汗无妨,此药主要调理营血,抑制肝邪。肝实有风,脉象浮实有力,目赤胁疼,口苦心烦,言语错乱多怒,宜加羚羊角,热盛者,加犀角;肝虚有风,脉象浮虚无力,应当去掉麻黄,加黄芪,[原文此处中断]
Treats men and women suffering from wind-stroke with extreme deficiency, where the six fu-organs are all weak, presenting with a stiff tongue unable to speak, excessive phlegm and saliva, spirit appearing dull like dementia, hemiplegia of limbs unable to move or lift. For such syndromes, attacking wind is contraindicated; only supporting deficiency should be employed.
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Tianxiong, raw, peeled) Aconiti Radix Preparata (Fuzi, raw, peeled) Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix (Chuanwu, raw, peeled, each 1 liang) Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (Muxiang, not roasted, 0.5 liang)
Crush the above into coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 2 zhan of water and 10 slices of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, remove dregs, and take warm before empty stomach and meals.
Treats illness caused by fright and sorrow, where phlegm-saliva lingers in the Pericardium, spirit fails to reside, manifesting as delirious speech,妄语 (delusional talk), and inability to rest peacefully.
Arisaematis Rhizoma (Tiannanxing, 1 jin, raw) Succinum (Hupo, 1 liang, separately ground) Cinnabaris (Zhusha, water-triturated, 2 liang)
Grind the above into fine powder, mix evenly, use natural juice of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) to make wheat flour paste into pills, size of mung beans. Take 40 pills per dose, at any time, using Ren Shen [text cuts off here]...
Treats wind-dampness with deficiency-cold, where pathogenic qi enters the zang-organs, causing raving speech and mental confusion. When Liver Wind arises, the face turns blue, chest feels stifled, vomiting occurs with frothy saliva, hypochondriac pain and vertigo present, hearing is lost, hemiplegia and tendon contraction occur, lying curled up; when Heart Wind arises, the face turns red with sudden heat, sadness and anger prevail, eyes open wide and calling out; when Spleen Wind arises, the face turns yellow, body feels numb and insensible, walking is impossible, taste in food is lost, dreams are inverted, as if following the dead; when Lung Wind arises, the face turns white with cough and rebellious qi, spitting pus and blood, upper qi becomes extremely急促 (rapid); when Kidney Wind arises, the face turns black, limbs are uncoordinated, lower back pain prevents bending and twisting, cold bi and bone pain occur. All these syndromes cause heart palpitations, unstable will,恍惚 (trance-like state), and forgetfulness. Taking this decoction calms the mind and sharpens hearing.
Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) Dictamni Cortex (Baixianpi) Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiong) Paeoniae Alba Radix (Baishao) Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, remove radicle) Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin, not roasted) Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, remove radicle) Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren, remove skin and tip) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, honey-fried, each 1 liang) Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (Duohuo, remove radicle) Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, remove root and joints) Poria (Fuling, remove bark, each 3 liang)
Crush the above into coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, 7 slices of fresh ginger, and 2 jujubes, decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, remove dregs, and take warm at any time. Mild sweating after taking is acceptable; this medicine primarily regulates Ying-blood and suppresses Liver pathogenic factors. If Liver excess with wind presents with floating, solid, and forceful pulse, red eyes, hypochondriac pain, bitter taste, irritability, confused speech, and anger, add Tigris Cornu (Lingyangjiao); if heat is severe, add Rhinocerotis Cornu (Xijiao). If Liver deficiency with wind presents with floating, deficient, and weak pulse, remove Mahuang and add Astragali Membranacei Radix (Huangqi), [text cuts off here]