治暴嗽喘急。
阿胶(三片,炒) 生姜(十片) 乌梅(二个,去核) 甘草(一钱) 紫苏叶(一
钱) 大半夏(
一方 取痰。
藜芦 人参芦(各二钱) 牙皂(去皮弦,炮一钱) 防风(去皮,一钱) 细辛(去
上叶,一钱
上用酸浆水一碗,食后温服。候吐痰,觉胸中痰尽,用冷葱汤时呷,饮止为度。
白茯苓(去皮一两,乳浸) 紫菀(七钱) 款花(去水,三钱) 黄柏(蜜炒,五钱)
知母(去毛,蜜炒一两) 贝母(去心,六钱) 麦冬(去心,三钱) 栝蒌仁(炒,三钱)
乌梅肉(一钱) 梨汁(四两) 白沙糖(四两)
共入锅内,熬成珠,和药为丸如橡子大。每噙化一丸,咽尽再噙。
治寒热交作,肺气不利,嗽咳喘满,痰实雍盛,喉中呀呷,或如物塞,俱宜服
款花 桑白皮 半夏 知母(各七钱半) 贝母(炒,去心) 阿胶(炒) 麻黄(各
三钱) 甘草
已破入风不治,用太乙膏为丸服。收敛疮口,止有合欢树皮煎汤饮。(即夜合花) 脉
诀∶寸数而实,肺痈已成;寸数虚涩,肺痿之形。肺痈色白,脉宜短涩,死者浮大,不白而
赤。(校合欢即交枝树,产河南,人恒植庭除,叶似槐,木似桐,枝软互相交合,非夜合花
也。)
治肺痈,咳嗽脓血,咽喉多渴,大小便赤涩。
桔梗 贝母 当归 栝蒌子 枳壳 薏苡仁(炒) 桑白皮(蜜炙) 防己(各一两) 黄
(一钱半) 甘草节(生) 杏仁(炒) 百合煎(各半两) 大便秘加大黄,小便秘加
木通。每五钱,姜五片,水煎。
治疗突发咳嗽、气喘急促。
阿胶(三片,炒制) 生姜(十片) 乌梅(二个,去核) 甘草(一钱) 紫苏叶(一钱) 大半夏(一方取痰)。
藜芦 人参芦(各二钱) 牙皂(去皮弦,炮制一钱) 防风(去皮,一钱) 细辛(去上叶,一钱)。
以上药材用酸浆水一碗,饭后温服。等待吐出痰液,感觉胸中痰液排尽后,用冷葱汤少量频饮,以停止为度。
白茯苓(去皮一两,用乳汁浸泡) 紫菀(七钱) 款冬花(去水,三钱) 黄柏(蜜炒,五钱)
知母(去毛,蜜炒一两) 贝母(去心,六钱) 麦冬(去心,三钱) 瓜蒌仁(炒,三钱)
乌梅肉(一钱) 梨汁(四两) 白沙糖(四两)
共同放入锅内,熬制成珠状,混合药粉制成如橡子大小的丸剂。每次含化一丸,咽尽后再含服。
治疗寒热交替发作,肺气不利,咳嗽气喘胸闷,痰实壅盛,喉中有哮鸣音,或感觉如有物堵塞,都适宜服用。
款冬花 桑白皮 半夏 知母(各七钱半) 贝母(炒,去心) 阿胶(炒) 麻黄(各三钱) 甘草
已经破溃的肺痈无法治愈,使用太乙膏制成丸剂服用。收敛疮口,只有合欢树皮煎汤饮用。(即夜合花) 脉诀说:寸口脉数而实,说明肺痈已成;寸口脉数而虚涩,是肺痿的征象。肺痈面色白,脉象宜短涩,若见浮大脉则主死,面色不白而赤。(校注:合欢即交枝树,产于河南,人们常在庭院种植,叶子像槐树,木头像桐树,枝条柔软互相交合,并非夜合花。)
治疗肺痈,咳嗽脓血,咽喉多渴,大小便赤涩。
桔梗 贝母 当归 瓜蒌子 枳壳 薏苡仁(炒) 桑白皮(蜜炙) 防己(各一两) 黄芪(一钱半) 甘草节(生) 杏仁(炒) 百合煎(各半两) 大便秘结加大黄,小便不利加木通。每服五钱,生姜五片,水煎服。
Treats sudden cough and acute wheezing.
Ejiao (Colum Corii Asini, three slices, stir-fried) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, ten slices) Wumei (Fructus Mume, two pieces, pitted) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, one qian) Zisu Ye (Perilla Folium, one qian) Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, one prescription to resolve phlegm).
Lilu (Veratri Radix) Renshen Lu (Cornu Panacis Ginseng) Yazao (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis, skin and strings removed, processed, one qian) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, skin removed, one qian) Xixin (Herba Asari, upper leaves removed, one qian).
The above ingredients are decocted in one bowl of sour water, taken warm after meals. Wait for the phlegm to be vomited up; once it is felt that the phlegm in the chest is exhausted, drink cold scallion soup in small sips until stopping.
Baifuling (Poria, skin removed, one liang, soaked in milk) Ziwan (Asteris Radix, seven qian) Kuanhua (Flos Dendranthemi Morifolii, dried, three qian) Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri, honey-fried, five qian)
Zhimu (Radix Anemarrhenae, hairs removed, honey-fried, one liang) Beimu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, core removed, six qian) Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis, core removed, three qian) Gualou Ren (Semen Trichosanthis, stir-fried, three qian)
Wumei Rou (Flesh of Fructus Mume, one qian) Lizhi (Jus Pyri, four liang) Baishatang (Saccharum, four liang).
All are placed in a pot together, boiled until bead-like, mixed with medicinal powder to form pills the size of acorns. Each time, hold one pill in the mouth to dissolve, swallow completely, then hold another.
Treats alternating chills and fever, impaired lung qi, coughing, wheezing, chest fullness, excessive solid phlegm, wheezing sounds in the throat, or a sensation of obstruction as if by an object. All these conditions are suitable for this prescription.
Kuanhua (Flos Dendranthemi Morifolii) Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis) Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae) Zhimu (Radix Anemarrhenae) (each seven qian half) Beimu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, stir-fried, core removed) Ejiao (Colum Corii Asini, stir-fried) Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae) (each three qian) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae).
If the lung abscess has already ruptured, it is incurable; use Taiyi Gao (Great One Plaster) formed into pills to take orally. To contract the wound opening, only drinking the decoction of Hehuan Pi (Cortex Albiziae) is effective. (Note: This refers to Yehe Hua [Night-closing Flower].) Mai Jue (Pulse Aphorisms) states: If the cun pulse is rapid and excess, the lung abscess is established; if the cun pulse is rapid, deficient, and choppy, it is the sign of lung flaccidity. Lung abscess presents with white complexion, and the pulse should be short and choppy; if floating and large, death ensues; if the complexion is not white but red... (Correction: Hehuan refers to the Silk Tree [Albizia julibrissin], produced in Henan, often planted in courtyards. Its leaves resemble those of the locust tree, its wood resembles paulownia, and its branches are soft and intertwine. It is not the Night-closing Flower.)
Treats lung abscess, coughing up pus and blood, excessive thirst in the throat, red and scanty urination and defecation.
Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis) Beimu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae) Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) Gualouzi (Semen Trichosanthis) Zhike (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) Yiyiren (Semen Coicis, stir-fried) Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis, honey-fried) Fangji (Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae) (each one liang) Huangqi (Radix Astragali, one qian half) Gancao Jie (Radix Glycyrrhizae joint, raw) Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, stir-fried) Baihe Jian (Decoction of Bulbus Lilii, each half liang). If constipation occurs, add Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei); if urinary difficulty occurs, add Mutong (Herba Akebiae). Take five qian per dose, with five slices of ginger, decocted in water.