（附伤风）
脉浮而阴弱，谓之伤风。脉浮紧而无汗，谓之伤寒。脉浮头项疼，腰脊强，病在太阳。
脉长身热，目痛鼻干，病在阳明。脉弦，胸胁痛而耳聋，病在少阳。脉俱细，嗌干腹满，邪
在太阴。脉俱沉，口燥舌干而渴，邪在少阴。脉俱微缓，烦满囊缩，邪在厥阴。
治伤寒，太阳脉浮，头痛发热，恶寒身痛，无汗而喘。冬时得病宜服，春分后
麻黄（去节，一两半） 桂枝（一两） 甘草（五钱） 杏仁（五十个）
上每服五钱，水一盏煎。
治太阳经受病，头痛身痛，发热恶风，汗出，鼻鸣，干呕。冬月宜服，春分后
赤芍药 桂枝（各六钱） 甘草（炙，四钱）
上每服五钱，水一盏，姜三片煎。更啜稀粥助之，以取微汗。无汗休服。若小便数及饮
酒人不宜用。饮酒人不喜甘，恐中满而呕。夏至前加黄芩，夏至后加石膏、知母、升麻。病
人素虚寒，不须加减。
治时气不正，瘟疫妄行，感冒发热，不问阴阳，两感伤寒，并治之。
川芎 甘草 麻黄 紫苏 升麻 白芷 陈皮 香附 芍药（各四钱） 干葛
上每服五钱或一两，姜三片，水一盏半煎。
治四时伤寒，头痛发热，恶寒。
紫苏叶 香附子（各二两） 陈皮（一两） 甘草（一两半）
头痛加川芎、白芷，名芎芷香苏饮。
上每服五钱，水一盏半，姜三片煎服。
（附：伤风证）
脉象浮而尺部弱，称为伤风。脉象浮紧且无汗，称为伤寒。脉象浮，伴有头项疼痛、腰脊僵硬，病位在太阳经。
脉象长，身体发热，眼睛痛、鼻子干，病位在阳明经。脉象弦，胸胁疼痛且耳聋，病位在少阳经。脉象均细，咽喉干燥、腹部胀满，邪气在太阴经。脉象均沉，口燥舌干且口渴，邪气在少阴经。脉象均微缓，心烦腹满、阴囊收缩，邪气在厥阴经。
治疗伤寒，太阳经脉浮，头痛发热，恶寒身痛，无汗且气喘。冬季患病适宜服用此方：麻黄（去节，一两半）、桂枝（一两）、甘草（五钱）、杏仁（五十个）。
以上药物，每次服用五钱，用水一盏煎煮。
治疗太阳经受邪，头痛身痛，发热恶风，有汗，鼻鸣，干呕。冬季适宜服用此方，春分之后：赤芍药、桂枝（各六钱）、甘草（炙，四钱）。
以上药物，每次服用五钱，用水一盏，加生姜三片煎煮。煎好后喝些稀粥以辅助发汗，以求微微出汗。若无汗则不要服用。若小便频数及饮酒之人不宜使用。饮酒之人不喜欢甘味，恐怕导致中焦胀满而呕吐。夏至前加黄芩，夏至后加石膏、知母、升麻。病人素体虚寒者，不需要加减药物。
治疗时行不正之气，瘟疫妄行，感冒发热，不论阴阳两感伤寒，一并治疗。
川芎、甘草、麻黄、紫苏、升麻、白芷、陈皮、香附、芍药（各四钱）、干葛。
以上药物，每次服用五钱或一两，加生姜三片，用水一盏半煎煮。
治疗四季伤寒，头痛发热，恶寒。
紫苏叶、香附子（各二两）、陈皮（一两）、甘草（一两半）。
头痛加川芎、白芷，名为芎芷香苏饮。
以上药物，每次服用五钱，用水一盏半，加生姜三片煎服。
(Attached: Wind-Strike Syndrome)
A pulse that is floating and weak at the Yin position (radial artery distal to the cun position, indicating kidney deficiency or internal weakness) is called Wind-Strike. A pulse that is floating and tight with no sweating is called Cold Damage. A pulse that is floating, accompanied by headache in the head and nape, and stiffness of the waist and spine, indicates the disease is in the Taiyang (Greater Yang) channel.
A pulse that is long, with body heat, eye pain, and nasal dryness, indicates the disease is in the Yangming (Yang Brightness) channel. A pulse that is wiry, with chest and hypochondriac pain and deafness, indicates the disease is in the Shaoyang (Lesser Yang) channel. Pulses that are both fine, with dry throat and abdominal fullness, indicate the pathogen is in the Taiyin (Greater Yin) channel. Pulses that are both deep, with dry mouth and tongue and thirst, indicate the pathogen is in the Shaoyin (Lesser Yin) channel. Pulses that are both slightly slow, with vexation and fullness and contraction of the scrotum, indicate the pathogen is in the Jueyin (Terminal Yin) channel.
To treat Cold Damage, when the Taiyang pulse is floating, with headache, fever, aversion to cold, body pain, no sweating, and wheezing: This formula is suitable for diseases contracted in winter.
Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, 麻黄) [devoid of joints, 1 liang 5 qian], Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guizhi, 桂枝) [1 liang], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [5 qian], Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren, 杏仁) [50 seeds].
Take the above ingredients, each dose being 5 qian, decocted in one cup of water.
To treat illness of the Taiyang channel, with headache and body pain, fever and aversion to wind, sweating, nasal congestion sound, and dry retching: Suitable for winter months. After the Spring Equinox: Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao, 赤芍药), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guizhi, 桂枝) [each 6 qian], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [roasted, 4 qian].
Take the above ingredients, each dose being 5 qian, decocted in one cup of water with three slices of fresh ginger. After decoction, drink some thin porridge to assist, aiming for a slight sweat. Do not take if there is no sweat. It is not suitable for those with frequent urination or drinkers. Drinkers dislike sweet flavors, fearing it may cause middle-jiao fullness and vomiting. Before the Summer Solstice, add Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 黄芩); after the Summer Solstice, add Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, 石膏), Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu, 知母), and Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma, 升麻). For patients with a constitution of inherent deficiency and cold, no additions or subtractions are needed.
To treat irregular qi of the times, rampant epidemics, colds with fever, regardless of Yin-Yang dual cold damage, treating all such conditions.
Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草), Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, 麻黄), Perillae Folium (Zisu, 紫苏), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma, 升麻), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi, 白芷), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi, 陈皮), Cyperi Rhizoma (Xiangfu, 香附), Paeoniae Radix (Shaoyao, 芍药) [each 4 qian], Puerariae Lobatae Radix (Gange, 干葛).
Take the above ingredients, each dose being 5 qian or 1 liang, decocted in one and a half cups of water with three slices of fresh ginger.
To treat Cold Damage in the four seasons, with headache, fever, and aversion to cold.
Perillae Folium (Zisuye, 紫苏叶), Cyperi Rhizoma (Xiangfuzi, 香附子) [each 2 liang], Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi, 陈皮) [1 liang], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [1 liang 5 qian].
If there is headache, add Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong, 川芎) and Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi, 白芷), named Xiongzhi Xiangsu Yin (Cnidium and Angelica Xiangsu Decoction).
Take the above ingredients, each dose being 5 qian, decocted in one and a half cups of water with three slices of fresh ginger, and taken warm.