芍药（三两） 甘草（二两） 大枣（十二枚） 生姜（三两） 茯苓（二两） 白术（三两）
于桂枝汤方内去桂枝加茯苓白术各三两余根据前法煎服小便利则愈
发汗后腹胀满者浓朴生姜甘草半夏人参汤主之
胃不偏燥脾不偏湿脾升胃降中气转运胸腹冲和故不胀满汗泄中气阳虚湿旺枢轴不运脾陷胃逆则生胀满浓朴生姜甘草
半夏人参汤人参甘草补中而扶阳朴夏生姜降浊而行郁也
浓朴（一斤去皮） 生姜（半斤） 甘草（二两炙） 半夏（半升洗） 人参（一两）
上五味以水一斗煮取三升去滓温服一升日三服
伤寒下后心烦腹满卧起不安者栀子浓朴汤主之
下伤中气枢轴不运是以腹满阳明上逆浊阴不降腐败壅塞宫城不清是以心烦烦极则卧起不安栀子浓朴汤浓朴枳实泄满
而降逆栀子吐浊瘀而除烦也
栀子（十四枚劈） 浓朴（四两姜炙） 枳实（四枚水浸去穣炒）
以上三味以水二升半煮取一升半去滓分二服温进一服得吐者止后服
伤寒医以丸药大下之身热不去微烦者栀子干姜汤主之
大下败其中气浊阴上逆瘀生腐败阻格君火不得下秘故身热而心烦栀子干姜汤干姜降逆而温中栀子吐瘀而除烦也
栀子（十四枚） 干姜（一两）
上二味以水三升半煮取升半去滓分三服温进一服得吐者止后服
发汗若下之而烦热胸中窒者栀子豉汤主之
汗下败其中气胃土上逆浊气填瘀君火不得下行故心宫烦热胸中窒塞栀子豉汤香豉调中气而开窒塞栀子吐浊瘀而除烦
热也
芍药（三两） 甘草（二两） 大枣（十二枚） 生姜（三两） 茯苓（二两） 白术（三两）
在桂枝汤的方剂中去掉桂枝，加入茯苓和白术各三两，其余按照前面的方法煎煮服用，小便通利则病愈。
发汗后出现腹部胀满的，用厚朴生姜半夏甘草人参汤主治。
胃不偏燥、脾不偏湿，脾升胃降，中气运转，胸腹冲和，所以不胀满。汗出导致中气阳虚，湿气旺盛，枢轴不运，脾陷胃逆，就会产生胀满。厚朴生姜半夏甘草人参汤中，人参、甘草补益中气并扶助阳气，厚朴、半夏、生姜降泄浊阴并疏通郁滞。
厚朴（一斤去皮） 生姜（半斤） 甘草（二两炙） 半夏（半升洗） 人参（一两）
以上五味药，用水一斗，煮取三升，去渣，温服一升，每日三次。
伤寒经过攻下治疗后，出现心烦、腹部胀满、卧起不安的，用栀子厚朴汤主治。
攻下损伤中气，枢轴不运，所以腹部胀满；阳明之气上逆，浊阴不降，腐败壅塞，宫城不清，所以心烦；烦极则卧起不安。栀子厚朴汤中，厚朴、枳实泄满而降逆，栀子吐泄浊瘀而除烦。
栀子（十四枚劈开） 厚朴（四两姜炙） 枳实（四枚水浸去瓤炒）
以上三味药，用水二升半，煮取一升半，去渣，分两次服用，温服一次，如果发生呕吐，停止后续服用。
伤寒医生用丸药大力攻下，身体发热不退，轻微心烦的，用栀子干姜汤主治。
大力攻下败坏中气，浊阴上逆，瘀血产生腐败，阻格君火不得下秘，所以身体发热而心烦。栀子干姜汤中，干姜降逆并温中，栀子吐泄瘀血并除烦。
栀子（十四枚） 干姜（一两）
以上两味药，用水三升半，煮取一升半，去渣，分三次服用，温服一次，如果发生呕吐，停止后续服用。
发汗或攻下后，出现烦热、胸中窒塞感的，用栀子豉汤主治。
汗下败坏中气，胃土上逆，浊气填瘀，君火不得下行，所以心宫烦热、胸中窒塞。栀子豉汤中，香豉调和中气并开通窒塞，栀子吐泄浊瘀并除烦热。
Radix Paeoniae Alba (San liang), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Liang Er), Fructus Jujubae (Shi er mei), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (San liang), Poria (Liang Er), Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (San liang).
Remove Cinnamon Twig from the Guizhi Tang formula, add Poria and Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, each three liang. Prepare and administer the remaining ingredients according to the previous method. The illness will be cured when urination becomes smooth.
For abdominal fullness following sweating, Houpo Shengjiang Banxia Gancao Renshen Tang is indicated.
When the Stomach is not biased towards dryness and the Spleen is not biased towards dampness, with the Spleen ascending and Stomach descending, the Middle Qi circulates smoothly, and the chest and abdomen are harmonious, thus no fullness occurs. Sweating depletes Middle Qi Yang, leading to excessive dampness. When the pivot fails to move, causing Spleen sinking and Stomach rebellious qi, fullness arises. In Houpo Shengjiang Banxia Gancao Renshen Tang, Ginseng and Licorice tonify the Middle and support Yang, while Magnolia Bark, Pinellia, and Ginger descend turbidity and resolve stagnation.
Magnolia Bark (Jin Yi, peeled), Ginger (Ban jin), Prepared Licorice (Liang Er, honey-fried), Pinellia (Ban sheng, washed), Ginseng (Yi liang).
Take these five herbs, boil in ten dou of water until three sheng remain. Strain and take one sheng warm, three times a day.
Following purgation in Shaoyang disease, if there is vexation, abdominal fullness, and restlessness (unable to lie down or sit up comfortably), Zhizi Houpo Tang is indicated.
Purgation damages Middle Qi, causing the pivot to fail to move, resulting in abdominal fullness. Yangming qi rebels upward, turbid yin fails to descend, becoming putrid and obstructive, clouding the Palace (Heart), leading to vexation. Extreme vexation causes restlessness. In Zhizi Houpo Tang, Magnolia Bark and Immature Bitter Orange drain fullness and direct rebellious qi downward, while Gardenia induces vomiting of turbid stasis to relieve vexation.
Gardenia (Shi si mei, split), Magnolia Bark (Si liang, ginger-fried), Immature Bitter Orange (Si mei, soaked in water, pith removed, stir-fried).
Take these three herbs, boil in two and a half sheng of water until one and a half sheng remain. Strain and divide into two doses. Take one dose warm. If vomiting occurs, stop subsequent doses.
If a physician uses pill medicines for severe purgation in Shaoyang disease, and body heat persists with slight vexation, Zhizi Ganjiang Tang is indicated.
Severe purgation damages Middle Qi, causing turbid yin to rebel upward. Stasis generates and putrefies, blocking the Ministerial Fire from descending properly, resulting in body heat and mental vexation. In Zhizi Ganjiang Tang, Dried Ginger directs rebellious qi downward and warms the Middle, while Gardenia induces vomiting of stasis to relieve vexation.
Gardenia (Shi si mei), Dried Ginger (Yi liang).
Take these two herbs, boil in three and a half sheng of water until one and a half sheng remain. Strain and divide into three doses. Take one dose warm. If vomiting occurs, stop subsequent doses.
After sweating or purgation, if there is vexation-heat and a sensation of obstruction in the chest, Zhizi Chi Tang is indicated.
Sweating and purgation damage Middle Qi. Stomach Earth rebels upward, turbid qi fills and stagnates, preventing Ministerial Fire from descending. This results in Heart Palace vexation-heat and chest obstruction. In Zhizi Chi Tang, Fermented Soybean regulates Middle Qi and opens obstruction, while Gardenia induces vomiting of turbid stasis to relieve vexation-heat.