蕤仁(一两) 金精石(二两) 银精石(二两) 炉甘石(四两,烧) 赤石脂(一两) 滑石(二两)
密陀僧(二两) 高良姜(三两) 秦皮(一两) 黄丹(一两,飞过) 铜绿(三钱) 砂(三钱) 硼砂
(一钱半) 乳香(三钱) 盆硝(少用) 青盐 脑子 麝香(以上并少用之)
上用东流水三升,先入蕤仁,次下余味等,白沙蜜一斤,熬至二升,以线绢
细滤过,澄清,入前药搅之。匀点,大效。
白沙蜜(一斤,拣去蜜滓,可秤十四两) 密陀僧(一两,金色者,研极细,水淘可得六、七
钱) 新柳算子(四两,去皮心,半干半炒)
上用腊雪水五升,与蜜溶调入药,与柳算子同贮于瓷瓶中,以柳木塞瓶口,油绢
封勒,于黑豆锅中熬,从朝至暮,仍用柳棒阁瓶,防倾侧;用文武火,另添一锅,豆水滚下
,旋于另锅中取水添之;熬成,用重绵滤净,却入瓶中,用井水浸三两日,埋在雪中更妙。
治外障。
白丁香(腊月收者尤佳,水飞,秤八钱) 拣黄连(一两) 防风(去芦,锉一指许,一两) 新柳
枝(方一寸者三片)
上好四味,用新水一升半,雪水更妙,春秋两三时,冬月一宿,以银石器内,熬至
六分,滤去滓,另用蜜一斤,密陀僧研极细末三字,入蜜搅匀另熬,以无漆匙撩点,下蜜中急
搅,候沸汤定,一人搅蜜,一人旋又搅药汁,都下在内搅匀,再熬三、两沸,色稍变,用新
绵三两,重滤去滓。盛器内。点眼如常。本方每药半合,用片脑一麦粒大,不用亦可。
【视星膏】
蕤仁(一两) 金精石(二两) 银精石(二两) 炉甘石(四两,煅烧) 赤石脂(一两) 滑石(二两)
密陀僧(二两) 高良姜(三两) 秦皮(一两) 黄丹(一两,水飞处理) 铜绿(三钱) 砂(三钱) 硼砂
(一钱半) 乳香(三钱) 盆硝(少量使用) 青盐 脑子 麝香(以上药材均少量使用)
取东流水三升,先放入蕤仁,其次加入其余药材等,再加入白沙蜜一斤,熬煮至剩余二升药液,用丝绢细滤过,澄清后,加入前述药粉搅拌均匀。均匀点眼,效果显著。
【复明膏】
白沙蜜(一斤,拣去蜜渣,净重约十四两) 密陀僧(一两,选金色者,研磨极细,用水淘洗可得六、七钱) 新柳算子(四两,去皮心,半干半炒)
取腊雪水五升,将蜜溶化调入药中,与柳算子一同贮存在瓷瓶中,用柳木塞住瓶口,用油绢密封勒紧,置于黑豆锅中熬制,从早晨到傍晚,仍需用柳棒支撑瓶子,防止倾倒;使用文火和武火交替加热,另备一锅,待豆水沸腾后,随时从另锅中取水添加补充;熬制成后,用厚绵布过滤干净,再装入瓶中,用井水浸泡两三日,埋在雪中效果更好。
治疗外障眼病。
白丁香(腊月收集的尤其好,水飞法处理,称八钱) 拣黄连(一两) 防风(去芦头,锉成约一指长,一两) 新柳枝(方寸大小者三片)
选取上述四种上好药材,用新水一升半,若用雪水更佳,春秋季浸泡两三个时辰,冬季浸泡一夜,在银器或石器内,熬煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,另外取蜜一斤,将密陀僧研磨成极细末三字量,加入蜜中搅拌均匀另行熬制,用无漆勺舀取点入,倒入蜜中快速搅拌,待沸汤平静后,一人搅拌蜜,一人随即搅拌药汁,全部混合在内搅拌均匀,再熬煮三、两滚,颜色稍变,用新绵三两,再次过滤去除药渣。盛放在容器中。点眼方法如常。本方每味药半合,加一片脑(冰片)大如麦粒的量,不用也可以。
[Ruiren Eye Drop]
Ru Ren (Prunus persica Seed, 1 liang), Jin Jing Shi (Calamine-like mineral, 2 liang), Yin Jing Shi (Silver-like mineral, 2 liang), Lu Gan Shi (Calamine, 4 liang, calcined), Chi Shi Zhi (Red Halloysite, 1 liang), Hua Shi (Talcum, 2 liang)
Mi Tuo Seng (Litharge/Lead Monoxide, 2 liang), Gao Liang Jiang (Galangal Root, 3 liang), Qin Pi (Fraxinus Bark, 1 liang), Huang Dan (Red Lead Oxide, 1 liang, washed with water), Tong Lv (Malachite/Vermilion Green, 3 qian), Sha (Sand/Mineral powder, 3 qian), Peng Sha (Borax, 1.5 qian)
Ru Xiang (Frankincense, 3 qian), Pen Xiao (Saltpeter/Niter, small amount), Qing Yan (Green Salt), Nao Zi (Camphor), She Xiang (Musk). (The above ingredients are all used in small amounts).
Take three sheng of flowing water from the eastern direction. First add Ru Ren, then add the remaining medicinal materials. Add one jin of Baisha Mi (White Sand Honey). Boil until two sheng of liquid remains. Filter through fine silk gauze, clarify, and mix in the aforementioned powdered medicines. Apply evenly to the eyes; it is highly effective.
[Fuming Ointment]
Baisha Mi (White Sand Honey, 1 jin, impurities removed, net weight approx. 14 liang), Mi Tuo Seng (Litharge/Lead Monoxide, 1 liang, select golden variety, grind extremely fine, washed with water yields approx. 6-7 qian), Xin Liu Suan Zi (New Willow Shoots/Calyx, 4 liang, peel skin and remove heart, half-dried and half-fried).
Take five sheng of snow water collected in the twelfth lunar month. Dissolve the honey and mix with the medicine. Store together with the willow shoots in a porcelain bottle. Plug the bottle mouth with a willow wood stopper, seal tightly with oil-soaked silk gauze, and boil in a pot containing black beans. Process from morning till evening. Support the bottle with a willow stick to prevent tipping. Use alternating mild and strong heat. Prepare an additional pot; when the bean water boils, replenish it from the additional pot as needed. Once boiled into consistency, filter cleanly using thick cotton cloth, transfer back into the bottle, and soak in well water for two to three days. Burying it in snow is even better.
Indicated for external eye obstructions (Wai Zhang).
Bai Ding Xiang (Stool of Swiftlet/Swallows' excrement, preferably collected in the twelfth lunar month, processed by wet grinding/water flotation, weighed at 8 qian), Jian Huang Lian (Selected Coptis Rhizome, 1 liang), Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Root, remove rhizome base, cut into approx. one finger-length pieces, 1 liang), Xin Liu Zhi (Fresh Willow Branches, three pieces of square-inch size).
Select the four superior medicinal materials above. Add one and a half sheng of fresh water; snow water is preferable. Soak for two to three shichen (4-6 hours) in spring and autumn, or overnight in winter. Boil in silver or ceramic vessels until six parts remain. Filter out the dregs. Separately, take one jin of honey. Grind Mi Tuo Seng (Litharge/Lead Monoxide) into an extremely fine powder (amount equivalent to three Chinese characters 'zi'). Mix thoroughly with the honey and boil separately. Use a lacquer-free spoon to scoop and drip. Pour into the honey while stirring rapidly. After the boiling subsides, one person stirs the honey while another simultaneously stirs the medicinal decoction, combining them fully and stirring evenly. Boil again for two or three boils until the color changes slightly. Filter twice through three liang of new cotton cloth to remove dregs. Store in a container. Apply to the eyes as usual. For this formula, use half he (a unit of volume) of each herb, plus a piece of Pian Nao (Borneol) the size of a wheat grain; omitting this is also acceptable.