夫病赤目,经年不愈者,是头风所加之,令人头痛。可用独圣散、八正散之类。
赤目肿作,是足厥阴肝经有热。利小便,能去肝经风热也。
夫风冲泣下者,俗呼风冷泪者是也。《内经》曰∶太阳经不禁固也。又曰∶热
则五液皆出。肝热,故泪出。风冲于外,火发于内,风火相搏,由此而泣下也。治之以贝母一枚,
白腻者,胡椒七粒,不犯铜铁,研细,临卧点之,愈。
夫风蛀牙疼久不愈者,用针插巴豆一枚,于灯焰上燎,烟未尽急存性,于牙窝根
盘上熏之则愈。
夫大人小儿口疮唇紧,用酸浆水洗去白痂,临困点绿袍散。如或不愈,贴赴筵散
。又不愈,贴铅白霜散则愈。
夫男子妇人,喉闭肿痛不能言,微刺两手大拇指去爪甲如韭叶,是少商穴。少商
是肺金之井穴也,以 针刺,血出立愈。如不愈,以温
白汤口中含漱,是以热导热也。
夫瘿囊肿闷,稽叔夜《养生论》云∶颈如险而瘿,水土之使然也。可用人参化瘿
丹,服之则消也。又以海带、海藻、昆布三味,皆海中之物,但得三味,投之于水瓮中,常食,亦可消矣。
夫背疮初发,便可用藏用丸、玉烛散,大作剂料,下脏腑一、二十行;次以
针于肿 处乱刺血出,如此
者三;后以阳起石散敷之。不可便服内托散,内犯官桂,更用酒煎。男子以背为阳,更以热
投热,无乃太热乎?如疮少愈,或疮口未合,疮痂未敛,风痒时作,可服内托散,以辟风邪耳!
凡是患赤眼(眼睛发红),病程长达一年不愈的,这是由头风(头部风邪致病)侵袭所致,会导致头痛。可以使用独圣散、八正散之类的方剂治疗。
赤眼红肿发作,是足厥阴肝经有热邪。通利小便,能够去除肝经的风热。
凡是受风冲击导致流泪的,俗称“风冷泪”。《黄帝内经》说:太阳经不能固摄津液。又说:热盛则五液皆外泄。因肝热,所以流泪。风邪在外部侵袭,火邪在内部发作,风与火相互搏结,因此导致流泪。用一枚贝母(白色细腻者为佳),七粒胡椒,注意不要接触铜铁器具,研磨成细粉,睡前点入眼中,即可痊愈。
凡是蛀牙疼痛日久不愈的,用针插住一枚巴豆,在灯焰上烧燎,待烟未完全散尽时迅速保留其药性,在牙窝根部盘绕处熏烤,即可痊愈。
凡是成人和儿童患口疮且嘴唇紧缩的,用酸浆水清洗掉白色的痂皮,临睡时点涂绿袍散。如果还不愈,贴敷赴筵散。如果再不好,贴敷铅白霜散即可痊愈。
凡是男女患喉闭(咽喉闭塞肿痛)肿痛不能说话,轻微针刺双手大拇指指甲角旁约韭菜叶宽处,即少商穴。少商穴是肺经的井穴,用针刺破,出血后立即痊愈。如果还不好,用温热的白汤在口中含漱,这是以热引热的方法。
凡是瘿肿(颈部肿块如瘿瘤)胸闷的,稽叔夜在《养生论》中说:颈部形态险恶且生瘿瘤,是水土环境使然。可以服用人参化瘿丹,服用后瘿肿即可消散。另外使用海带、海藻、昆布这三味药材,都是海中物,只要得到这三味,投入水瓮中煮水常饮,也可以消除瘿肿。
凡是背疮初发时,就可以使用藏用丸、玉烛散,加大剂量,使脏腑排泄一二十次;接着用针在肿胀处乱刺使其出血,如此操作三次;然后用阳起石散外敷。不可以立即服用内托散,因为内托散中含有官桂(肉桂),如果用酒煎服,男子背部属阳,再用热药投于热证,岂不是太热了吗?如果疮疡稍有好转,或者疮口未闭合,疮痂未收敛,时常出现风痒症状,可以服用内托散,用来抵御风邪!
Regarding cases of red eyes (conjunctival hyperemia) that persist for a year without healing, this is caused by the invasion of Head Wind (pathogenic wind affecting the head), leading to headache. Formulas such as Dusheng San (Solely Holy Powder) and Bazheng San (Eight Righteousnesses Decoction) may be used.
The onset of swelling and redness in the eyes indicates Heat in the Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian. Promoting urination can eliminate Wind-Heat from the Liver Meridian.
Tearing triggered by Wind exposure, commonly known as "Wind-Cold Tears," is described in the *Neijing* (Classic of Internal Medicine): "The Taiyang Meridian fails to maintain consolidation." It also states: "When Heat prevails, all five fluids are excreted." Due to Liver Heat, tears flow. Wind attacks externally while Fire erupts internally; the struggle between Wind and Fire results in tearing. Treatment involves one piece of Fritillariae Bulbus (Beimu, 贝母)—preferably white and fine-grained—and seven grains of Piperis Longi Fructus (Hujiao, 胡椒). Grind into a fine powder without contact with copper or iron utensils. Apply to the eye before sleep for cure.
For chronic toothache caused by dental caries that does not heal, insert a needle through one seed of Crotonis Fructus (Badou, 巴豆), roast it over a lamp flame until the smoke has not fully dissipated, then quickly preserve its medicinal properties. Smoke the root area of the affected tooth socket until healed.
For adults and children suffering from mouth sores with tight lips, wash away the white crusts with Acidum Mume Decoction (Suanjiang Shui, 酸浆水). Before bed, apply Lv Pao San (Green Robe Powder). If there is no improvement, apply Fu Yan San (Banquet Attending Powder). If still ineffective, apply Qian Bai Shuang San (Lead White Frost Powder) for cure.
For men and women suffering from throat obstruction (throat closure with swelling and pain) unable to speak, slightly prick both hands' thumb nail corners, approximately the width of a leek leaf, at the Shaoshang acupoint (LU-11). Shaoshang is the Jing-Well point of the Lung Metal meridian. Prick with a needle until blood flows; immediate recovery occurs. If unresolved, gargle with warm plain water. This method utilizes Heat to guide out Heat.
Regarding goiter (neck swelling) accompanied by chest fullness, Ji Jinye stated in *Yangsheng Lun* (Discourse on Health Preservation): "A neck appearing dangerous and developing a goiter is due to local soil and water conditions." Ren Shen Hua Ying Dan (Ginseng Goiter-Resolving Pill) can be taken to resolve the swelling. Additionally, using three marine herbs—Laminariae Thallus (Haidai, 海带), Sargassum Herba (Haizao, 海藻), and Ecliptae Herba (Kunbu, 昆布)—all obtained from the sea, placing them in a water jar for daily consumption can also eliminate the goiter.
When a back sore first appears, Zangyong Wan (Preserved Use Pill) and Yuzhu San (Jade Candle Powder) should be administered immediately in large doses to induce bowel movements, purging the internal organs one or twenty times. Subsequently, use needles to randomly prick the swollen area until blood emerges, repeating this three times. Finally, apply Yangqishi San (Yangqi Stone Powder) topically. Do not immediately administer Neituo San (Internal Support Powder), as it contains Cinnamomi Cortex (Guirou, 官桂). If decocted with wine, given that the male back belongs to Yang, adding heat to an existing heat condition would be excessively hot. Only when the sore shows slight improvement, or if the wound remains open and scabs have not yet formed, and wind-induced itching occurs intermittently, should Neituo San be taken to ward off Wind pathogens.