治内瘴
青皮(三分) 橘皮 川芎 苍术(各五分) 炙甘草 生地黄 连翘 柴胡(各一钱) 黄
(一钱五分) 当归身(二钱)
上锉如麻豆大都作一服水二大盏煎至一盏去渣稍热服之食后忌酒醋湿面辛热大料物之类
治眼发之后微有上热白睛红隐涩难开睡多眵泪
蔓荆子(二分) 香白芷(三分) 柴胡 黄 炙甘草 当归身(酒洗) 防风(各五分)
升麻(七分)
上 咀都作一服水一盏半煎至八分去渣稍热服临卧避风寒处睡
治目中泪及迎风寒泣羞明畏日常欲闭目喜在暗室塞其户牖翳膜岁久遮晴此药多点神验
细辛(一分) 升麻 蕤仁(各三分) 青皮 连翘 防风(各四分) 柴胡(五分) 生甘草
当归身(各六分) 生地黄(一钱五分) 楝黄连(三钱) 荆芥穗(一钱微取浓汁)
上 咀除连翘外用澄清净水二碗先熬余药至半碗入连翘同熬至一大盏许去渣入银石器内
文武火熬滴入水成珠不散为度入炼去沫熟蜜少许熬匀用之
治倒睫拳毛
细辛 蔓荆子(各三分) 葛根 防风(各五分) 当归身(七分半) 炙甘草 黄连 人参
(各一钱)
上锉如麻豆大都作一服水二盏煎至一盏食远服避风寒
戊申六月徐总管患眼疾于上眼皮下出黑白翳两个隐涩难开两目紧缩而无疼痛两手寸脉细
紧按
之洪大无力知足太阳膀胱为命门相火煎熬逆行作寒水翳及寒膜遮晴证呵欠善悲健忘嚏喷眵泪
时自泪下面赤而白能食不大便小便数而欠气上而喘
黄 (一分)细辛 生姜 葛根 川芎(各五分)柴胡(七分) 荆芥穗 本 生甘草 升
麻当归身 知母(各一钱) 羌活 防风 黄柏(各一钱五分)
上 咀如麻豆大都作一服水二盏煎至一盏去渣热服食后
治疗内障翳障:
青皮(三分)、陈皮、川芎、苍术(各五分)、炙甘草、生地黄、连翘、柴胡(各一钱)、黄芩(一钱五分)、当归身(二钱)。
以上药物捣碎如麻豆大小,通常作为一剂服用。加水两大盏,煎煮至一盏,去渣滓,稍热时服用。饭后忌食酒、醋、湿面以及辛辣热气的大料食物等。
治疗眼病发作后微有上部热象,白睛红赤隐涩难开,嗜睡,眼屎多且流泪:
蔓荆子(二分)、香白芷(三分)、柴胡、黄芩、炙甘草、当归身(酒洗)、防风(各五分)、升麻(七分)。
以上药物切碎,均作为一剂服用。加水一盏半,煎煮至八分,去渣滓,稍热时服用。临睡前在避风寒的地方睡觉。
治疗眼中流泪,遇风寒则哭泣,羞明畏光,常想闭目,喜欢待在暗室,堵塞门窗,翳膜日久遮蔽瞳孔,此药多点用效果神奇:
细辛(一分)、升麻、蕤仁(各三分)、青皮、连翘、防风(各四分)、柴胡(五分)、生甘草、当归身(各六分)、生地黄(一钱五分)、楝黄连(三钱)、荆芥穗(一钱,微取浓汁)。
以上药物切碎,除连翘外,用澄清净水两碗,先熬其余药物至半碗,加入连翘同熬至约一大盏,去渣滓,放入银石器中,用文火和武火交替熬制,滴入水中能成珠不散为度,加入炼过去沫的熟蜜少许,搅拌均匀后使用。
治疗倒睫拳毛:
细辛、蔓荆子(各三分)、葛根、防风(各五分)、当归身(七分半)、炙甘草、黄连、人参(各一钱)。
以上药物捣碎如麻豆大小,通常作为一剂服用。加水两盏,煎煮至一盏,在离进食较远的时候服用,注意避风寒。
戊申年六月,徐总管患眼疾,上眼皮下长出黑白翳障两个,隐涩难开,两眼紧缩而无疼痛,两手寸脉细紧,重按之洪大无力。这是足太阳膀胱经被命门相火煎熬,逆行导致寒水翳及寒膜遮晴的证候。伴有呵欠、易悲伤、健忘、喷嚏、眼屎多流泪,时常自动流泪,面部红白相间,能进食但大便不通,小便频数且气短上逆而喘。
黄芩(一分)、细辛、生姜、葛根、川芎(各五分)、柴胡(七分)、荆芥穗、藁本、生甘草、升麻、当归身、知母(各一钱)、羌活、防风、黄柏(各一钱五分)。
以上药物切碎如麻豆大小,通常作为一剂服用。加水两盏,煎煮至一盏,去渣滓,热服,饭后服用。
Treatment for Internal Cataracts (Nei Zhang):
Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel, 3 fen), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, each 5 fen), Zhigancao (Prepared Licorice Root), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, each 1 qian), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1.5 qian), Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 qian).
Crush the above herbs to the size of hemp seeds. Generally, prepare as one dose. Add two large cups of water, decoct until one cup remains. Strain and remove dregs. Take when slightly warm. After meals, avoid alcohol, vinegar, damp wheat noodles, and pungent, hot spices.
Treatment for Ocular Disorder with Slight Upper Heat, Redness, Grittiness, Difficulty Opening Eyes, Somnolence, and Excessive Discharge and Tearing:
Manjingzi (Vitex Fruit), Xiangbaizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root, 2-3 fen respectively), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhigancao (Prepared Licorice Root), Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, wine-washed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, each 5 fen), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 7 fen).
Chop the above herbs uniformly. Prepare as one dose. Add one and a half cups of water, decoct until eight-tenths remain. Strain and remove dregs. Take when slightly warm. Sleep in a place sheltered from wind and cold before retiring.
Treatment for Lacrimation, Weeping upon Exposure to Wind-Cold, Photophobia, Preference for Darkness and Closed Eyelids, Long-standing Membranous Opacity Covering the Pupil; this prescription is highly effective when used generously:
Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Ruiren (Pruni Semen, each 3 fen), Qingpi (Green Tangerine Peel), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, each 4 fen), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 5 fen), Shenggancao (Raw Licorice Root), Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, each 6 fen), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 1.5 qian), Lianhuanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma treated with Melia Azedarach, 3 qian), Jingjiesui (Schizonepeta Spike, 1 qian, extract strong juice).
Chop the above herbs. Except for Lianqiao, use two bowls of clarified clean water. First decoct the remaining herbs until half a bowl remains. Add Lianqiao and continue decocting until approximately one large cup remains. Strain and remove dregs. Place in a silver or ceramic vessel. Decoct using alternating mild and vigorous heat until drops form beads that do not disperse when dropped into water. Add a small amount of refined honey (skimmed of foam) and mix evenly. Use.
Treatment for Trichiasis (In-turned Eyelashes):
Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Manjingzi (Vitex Fruit, each 3 fen), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, each 5 fen), Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 7.5 fen), Zhigancao (Prepared Licorice Root), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, each 1 qian).
Crush the above herbs to the size of hemp seeds. Generally, prepare as one dose. Add two cups of water, decoct until one cup remains. Take at a time distant from meals. Avoid wind and cold.
In the sixth month of Wushen year, Commander Xu suffered from an ocular disorder. Two black and white opacities appeared under the upper eyelid, causing grittiness and difficulty opening the eyes. The eyes were constricted without pain. The Cun position of both wrists presented a fine and tight pulse, which became forceless and expansive upon heavy pressure. This indicates that the Foot-Taiyang Bladder channel was scorched by the Ministerial Fire of the Gate of Vitality (Mingmen), leading to counter-flow and resulting in Cold Water Opacity and Cold Membrane covering the pupil. Symptoms included yawning, propensity for sorrow, forgetfulness, sneezing, excessive discharge and tearing, spontaneous lacrimation, mottled red and white complexion, ability to eat but constipation, frequent urination, shortness of breath, and upward rebellious Qi causing wheezing.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 fen), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome, each 5 fen), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 7 fen), Jingjiesui (Schizonepeta Spike), Gaoben (Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix), Shenggancao (Raw Licorice Root), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, each 1 qian), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, each 1.5 qian).
Chop the above herbs to the size of hemp seeds. Generally, prepare as one dose. Add two cups of water, decoct until one cup remains. Strain and remove dregs. Take hot after meals.