治脾肾大虚,腰重脚重,小便不利,肚腹肿胀,四肢浮肿,喘急痰盛已成虫证,其
效如神。
熟地黄(四两) 白茯苓(三两) 山茱萸(去核) 干山药(炒) 川牛膝(酒炒) 车
前子(微焙) 牡丹皮(酒洗,炒) 泽泻(炒) 肉桂(去皮,各一两) 附子(制
熟,五钱) 为末,蜜丸,桐子大,空心白汤下。
土为万物之母,水为万物之源,身中所最重者也。若脾虚则土不能制水,肾虚则水
不能安位,故逆行而泛滥于皮肤,妄加攻逐祸不旋踵,八味丸脾肾要药,佐以车前泄太
阴之水,佐以牛膝开少阴之窍,则小便行而胀自己,且有益于真元也。
平补肾气,坚齿驻颜。
熟地(八两) 山茱萸 山药(各四两) 泽泻 牡丹皮 白茯苓(各三两) 五味子 肉桂
(去皮,各一两) 为末,蜜丸,每服六七十丸,空心白汤下。
治气虚脾弱,食少痰多。
人参 白术(土炒) 茯苓 半夏(制熟) 陈皮(各二钱) 甘草(一钱,炙) 姜
枣水煎服。
半夏燥湿治痰之本,陈皮利气泄痰之标,标本既得,攻补互行,补而不滞,攻而
不峻,故曰六君子。《经》曰∶壮者气行则愈,怯者着而为病,六君子者,壮其气矣。
气壮则升降自如,清以奉上,浊以归下,尚有何物可停为滞耶?加香附、藿香、砂仁,
名香砂六君子汤,其用稍峻矣。
甘露神膏
神治一切干痨虚损。
方见燥门。
治疗脾肾严重虚弱,腰部沉重、双脚沉重,小便不通畅,腹部肿胀,四肢浮肿,气喘急促且痰多,甚至已经形成虫证(指因虚损导致的复杂病症或寄生虫病),其疗效神奇。
熟地黄(四两) 白茯苓(三两) 山茱萸(去核) 干山药(炒制) 川牛膝(酒炒) 车前子(微焙) 牡丹皮(酒洗后炒制) 泽泻(炒制) 肉桂(去皮,各一两) 附子(炮制至熟,五钱) 研为细末,用蜂蜜制成丸药,大小如梧桐子,空腹时用白开水送服。
土是万物的母亲,水是万物的源头,这是人体中最重要的部分。如果脾虚,则土不能制约水;肾虚,则水不能安守其位,因此水气逆行并泛滥于皮肤表面。如果错误地使用猛烈攻逐的方法,灾祸将立刻降临。八味丸(即金匮肾气丸)是调理脾肾的关键药物,佐以车前子泄除太阴脾经的水湿,佐以牛膝开通少阴肾经的窍道,这样小便就能通畅,肿胀自然消除,并且有益于真元(先天元气)。
平补肾气,坚固牙齿,延缓衰老,保持容颜。
熟地黄(八两) 山茱萸 山药(各四两) 泽泻 牡丹皮 白茯苓(各三两) 五味子 肉桂(去皮,各一两) 研为细末,用蜂蜜制成丸药,每次服用六七十丸,空腹时用白开水送服。
人参 白术(土炒) 茯苓 半夏(炮制至熟) 陈皮(各二钱) 甘草(一钱,炙烤) 加生姜、大枣,用水煎煮后服用。
半夏燥湿,是治疗痰的根本原因;陈皮理气,是治疗痰的表现症状。根本和标症都得到处理,攻邪与补益同时进行,补益而不滞塞,攻邪而不峻猛,所以称为“六君子”。《黄帝内经》说:身体强壮的人,气机运行通畅则病愈;身体虚弱的人,邪气停留而致病。六君子汤就是用来壮大人的正气。正气充足,则升降功能自如,清气上奉,浊气下行,还有什么东西可以停滞成为病邪呢?加入香附、藿香、砂仁,名称改为香砂六君子汤,其药效作用稍微峻猛一些。
神奇地治疗一切干咳劳损和虚损病症。
方剂见“燥门”章节。
Treats severe deficiency of the Spleen and Kidney, heaviness in the lower back and feet, difficulty in urination, abdominal distension and swelling, edema of the four limbs, rapid breathing with abundant phlegm, and even the formation of "worm syndrome" (complex conditions due to deficiency or parasitic diseases), with miraculous efficacy.
Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Di Huang) [4 liang], White Poria [3 liang], Cornus Fruit (Shan Zhu Yu) [pitted], Dried Yam (Shan Yao) [stir-fried], Cyathula Root (Chuan Niu Xi) [stir-fried with wine], Plantago Seed (Che Qian Zi) [lightly roasted], Moutan Bark (Mu Dan Pi) [washed with wine and stir-fried], Alisma Rhizome (Ze Xie) [stir-fried], Cinnamon Twig (Rou Gui) [bark removed, each 1 liang], Prepared Aconite Root (Fu Zi) [processed until cooked, 5 qian]. Grind into fine powder, make pills with honey, size of Sophora seeds, take on an empty stomach with plain boiled water.
Earth is the mother of all things, and Water is the source of all things; these are the most critical aspects within the body. If the Spleen is deficient, Earth cannot control Water; if the Kidney is deficient, Water cannot remain in its proper position. Consequently, Water Qi rebels and floods the skin surface. If one mistakenly uses harsh purgative methods, disaster will follow immediately. Ba Wei Wan (Eight-Ingredient Pill) is a crucial formula for regulating the Spleen and Kidney. By adding Plantago Seed (Che Qian Zi) to drain dampness from the Taiyin (Spleen) channel, and Cyathula Root (Chuan Niu Xi) to open the acupoints of the Shaoyin (Kidney) channel, urination becomes smooth, distension resolves naturally, and this benefits the True Yuan (Innate Qi).
Gently tonifies Kidney Qi, strengthens teeth, preserves youth, and maintains complexion.
Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Di) [8 liang], Cornus Fruit (Shan Zhu Yu), Dried Yam (Shan Yao) [each 4 liang], Alisma Rhizome (Ze Xie), Moutan Bark (Mu Dan Pi), White Poria (Bai Fu Ling) [each 3 liang], Schisandra Berry (Wu Wei Zi), Cinnamon Twig (Rou Gui) [bark removed, each 1 liang]. Grind into fine powder, make pills with honey, take 60-70 pills per dose on an empty stomach with plain boiled water.
Treats Qi deficiency and weak Spleen function, characterized by poor appetite and abundant phlegm.
Ginseng Root (Ren Shen), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Bai Zhu) [stir-fried with soil], Poria (Fu Ling), Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia) [processed until cooked], Tangerine Peel (Chen Pi) [each 2 qian], Licorice Root (Gan Cao) [1 qian, honey-fried]. Decoct with fresh ginger and jujubes in water.
Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia) dries dampness and treats the root cause of phlegm; Tangerine Peel (Chen Pi) regulates Qi and drains phlegm manifestations. When both root and branch are addressed, attacking pathogens and tonifying simultaneously occurs: tonification does not cause stagnation, and attack is not too harsh. Hence it is called "Six Gentlemen." The Classic states: "Those who are strong recover as their Qi moves freely; those who are weak fall ill as pathogens adhere." Six Gentlemen Formula strengthens the Qi. When Qi is robust, ascending and descending functions operate smoothly; clear Qi ascends to nourish the upper, turbid Qi descends to exit below. What else could remain stagnant? Adding Cyperus Rhizome (Xiang Fu), Patchouli Leaf (Huo Xiang), and Amomum Fruit (Sha Ren) creates Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang, which has a slightly more potent effect.
Gan Lu Shen Gao (Sweet Dew Divine Paste)
Miraculously treats all forms of dry consumption and deficiency syndromes.
See the section on Dryness for the formula.