【方歌】射工伤人必痒痛,甚则骨肉烂成疡,豆豉捣敷白芷洗,
已烂海螵蛸末良。
【注】射工,即树间杂毛虫也,又名瓦刺虫。人触着,则能放
毛射人,初痒次痛,势如火燎,久则外痒内痛,骨肉皆
烂,诸药罔效。用豆豉清油捣敷痛痒之处,少时则毛出
可见,去豆豉用白芷煎汤洗之。如肉已烂,用海螵蛸末
掺之即愈。
【方歌】蚯蚓咬伤受毒气,眉髯脱落全无迹,法用盐汤频频洗,
久则其毒自然去。
【注】蚯蚓咬伤,即受蚯蚓之毒。令人眉髯皆落,状如大麻风
,但夜则蚓鸣于体中为异耳。宜用盐汤频频洗之,其毒
自去。
【方歌】天蛇疮发肌肤中,似癞非癞是其形,证因草内蜘蛛毒,
复被露水侵始生。
【注】此证生于肌肤,似癞非癞,是草中花蜘蛛蟞伤,复被露
水所侵而致。法宜秦艽一味煎汤,徐徐饮之;外敷二味
拔毒散甚效。
方剂:二味拔毒散(见肿疡门)
【方歌】蠼〔虫叟〕隐壁尿射人,误着皮肤水疱淫,痛如火烙如
豆大,盐汤二味拔毒侵。
【注】此虫一名多脚虫,藏于壁间,以尿射人。若误中其毒,
令人皮肤起燎浆水泡,痛如火烙,初如饭糁,之如豆大
。宜盐汤绵塌疮上,数换即消;甚则毒延遍身,搔痒不
休,宜二味拔毒散敷之甚效。
方剂:二味拔毒散(见肿疡门)
【方歌】被射工虫咬伤的人必然感到瘙痒和疼痛,严重时会导致骨肉腐烂形成溃疡。可用豆豉捣碎后外敷,用白芷煎汤清洗;如果皮肤已经溃烂,使用海螵蛸粉末外掺效果良好。
【注】射工虫,就是树林间带有杂毛的虫子,又名瓦刺虫。人一旦接触到它,它能放出毒毛射向人体,起初是痒然后变痛,势头像火烧一样,时间久了则外部瘙痒内部疼痛,骨肉全部腐烂,各种药物都无效。先用豆豉和清油捣碎敷在疼痛瘙痒的地方,一会儿就能看到毒毛出来,去掉豆豉后用白芷煎汤清洗患处。如果肌肉已经腐烂,用海螵蛸粉末撒在上面就能痊愈。
【方歌】被蚯蚓咬伤会受毒气影响,眉毛和胡须脱落且不留痕迹,治疗方法是用盐水频繁清洗,时间久了毒素自然去除。
【注】蚯蚓咬伤,就是受到了蚯蚓的毒性。导致人的眉毛和胡须都脱落,症状像大麻风病,只是夜间感觉体内有蚯蚓鸣叫这一怪异现象罢了。适宜用盐水频繁清洗患处,其毒素自然会去除。
【方歌】天蛇疮发作于肌肤之中,看起来像癞病又不是癞病,这是由草丛中的蜘蛛毒引起,再加上露水侵袭才产生的。
【注】此证生于肌肤表面,似癞非癞,是由草中花蜘蛛(蟞)咬伤,又受到露水侵扰所致。治疗方法宜用秦艽一味药煎汤,慢慢服用;外用二味拔毒散外敷非常有效。
方剂:二味拔毒散(见肿疡门)
【方歌】蠼〔虫叟〕躲在墙缝里排尿射中人,误中其毒后皮肤出现大量水疱,疼痛如火烙般,初起如米粒大,后来如豆粒大,需用盐汤和二味拔毒散处理。
【注】这种虫子一名多脚虫,藏在墙壁缝隙间,通过排尿射中人。如果误中其毒,让人皮肤起燎浆水泡,疼痛如火烙,初起时像饭粒大小,后来像豆粒大小。适宜用盐水浸湿棉布敷在疮上,多次更换即可消退;如果严重则毒素蔓延全身,瘙痒不止,适宜用二味拔毒散外敷非常有效。
方剂:二味拔毒散(见肿疡门)
[Verse] Those bitten by the Shegong insect (a type of toxic bug) will inevitably experience itching and pain; in severe cases, flesh and bone may rot into ulcers. Apply crushed fermented soybean (Douchi) externally, and wash with Angelica dahurica (Baizhi) decoction. If the skin is already ulcerated, applying cuttlebone (Haipiaoxiao) powder is effective.
[Note] The Shegong insect refers to various hairy bugs found in trees, also known as Waci insect. Upon contact, it can shoot toxic hairs at humans. Initially, there is itching followed by pain, feeling like a burn. Over time, external itching and internal pain occur, leading to the rotting of flesh and bone, rendering most medicines ineffective. First, apply a paste of fermented soybean (Douchi) and refined oil to the painful and itchy area; after a short while, the toxic hairs become visible. Remove the paste and wash the area with a decoction of Angelica dahurica (Baizhi). If the flesh has already rotted, sprinkling cuttlebone (Haipiaoxiao) powder on the wound leads to recovery.
[Verse] Bitten by an earthworm, one receives toxic qi, causing eyebrows and beard hair to fall out without trace. The method is to frequently wash with salt water; over time, the toxicity naturally dissipates.
[Note] An earthworm bite involves exposure to earthworm toxicity. It causes the loss of eyebrows and beard, resembling leprosy, except for the peculiar sensation of hearing worms chirping inside the body at night. It is advisable to frequently wash the affected area with salt water, allowing the toxicity to naturally leave the body.
[Verse] Tianshe Chuang (Heavenly Snake Sore) erupts within the skin; its appearance resembles leprosy but is not true leprosy. This condition arises from spider venom in the grass, compounded by dew infiltration.
[Note] This condition manifests on the skin, appearing similar to leprosy but distinct. It is caused by bites from flower spiders (Xie) in the grass, further aggravated by exposure to dew. The treatment should involve drinking a decoction of Gastrodia elata (Qinjiao) alone slowly; externally, applying Erwei Badu San (Two-Ingredient Antidote Powder) is highly effective.
Formula: Erwei Badu San (See Swelling and Ulcer Section)
[Verse] Qu Sou (a multi-legged bug) hides in wall crevices and sprays urine at people. Accidental contact causes large blisters on the skin. The pain feels like a hot iron brand, starting the size of a rice grain and growing to the size of a bean. Treat with salt water and Erwei Badu San.
[Note] This insect, also called Duojiao Chong (multi-legged bug), hides in wall gaps and sprays urine at humans. If poisoned by its urine, it causes blistering on the skin with pain akin to branding with fire. Initially, lesions are the size of rice grains, later enlarging to the size of beans. It is suitable to apply salt water-soaked cotton to the sores, changing it frequently until they subside. In severe cases where toxicity spreads over the whole body with incessant itching, applying Erwei Badu San externally is very effective.
Formula: Erwei Badu San (See Swelling and Ulcer Section)