惊痫触异惊神气,吐舌急叫面白红,发作如人将捕状,安神大青镇惊功。
[注]
小儿小肝热盛,偶被惊邪所触,因而神气溃乱,遂成痫证,
发时吐舌急叫,面色乍红乍白,悚惕不安,如人将捕之状,
先服大青膏,次服镇惊丸,则痫自定矣。
(大青膏) 天麻三钱 白附子二钱 青黛一钱研 蝎尾一钱去毒
朱砂一钱研 天竺黄二钱麝香三分 乌梢蛇肉一钱酒浸焙干
以上同研细,炼蜜和膏,每服大儿五分,小儿三分,薄荷汤化服。
(镇惊丸) 茯神 麦冬各五钱去心 辰砂 远志去心 石菖蒲
枣仁各三钱炒 牛黄一钱半 川黄连三钱生 珍珠二钱 胆星五钱
□藤□五钱 天竺黄五钱 犀角三钱 甘草二钱生 以上共研细末,
炼蜜为丸每丸重五分,量儿与之,用淡姜汤下。
%
痫证门
痰痫平素自多痰,发时痰壅在喉间,气促昏倒吐痰沫,一捻金与滚痰丸。
[注]
痰痫者,因小儿平素痰盛,或偶因惊热,遂成至痫,
发时痰涎壅塞喉间,气促昏倒,口吐涎沫,
宜先服一捻金以急下其痰,吹服朱衣滚痰丸,则气顺痰清而痫自止矣。
(一捻金) 方见不乳。
(朱衣滚痰丸) 礞石一两煆 沈香五钱 黄芩七钱 大黄一两 以上为细末,
水泛为丸,朱砂为衣,多寡量儿大小,白滚水化服。
%
痫证门
惊痫是由于受到异物惊吓导致神气紊乱,发作时吐舌、急叫、面色忽白忽红,发作状态如同被人追捕一般,治疗可用安神的大青膏和镇惊丸来发挥功效。
[注]
小儿肝热亢盛,偶尔被惊邪触动,因而神气溃乱,遂形成痫证,
发作时吐舌、急叫,面色乍红乍白,惊恐不安,像被人追捕的样子,
先服用大青膏,再服用镇惊丸,则痫证自然安定。
(大青膏) 天麻三钱,白附子二钱,青黛一钱(研细),蝎尾一钱(去毒),
朱砂一钱(研细),天竺黄二钱,麝香三分,乌梢蛇肉一钱(酒浸焙干)。
以上药物共同研成细末,用炼蜜调和成膏,每次服用:大儿五分,小儿三分,用薄荷汤化开服用。
(镇惊丸) 茯神、麦冬各五钱(去心),辰砂、远志(去心)、石菖蒲、
枣仁各三钱(炒),牛黄一钱半,川黄连三钱(生用),珍珠二钱,胆星五钱,
钩藤五钱,天竺黄五钱,犀角三钱,甘草二钱(生用)。以上共研成细末,
用炼蜜制成丸剂,每丸重五分,根据患儿情况给予剂量,用淡姜汤送服。
痫证门
痰痫平时体内多痰,发作时痰液壅塞在喉间,呼吸急促、昏倒并吐出痰沫,治疗可用一捻金和滚痰丸。
[注]
痰痫是因为小儿平时痰湿旺盛,或者偶尔因惊热引发,遂形成痫证,
发作时痰涎壅塞喉间,呼吸急促、昏倒,口吐涎沫,
适宜先服用一捻金以紧急攻下痰浊,吹服朱衣滚痰丸,则气顺痰清而痫证自然停止。
(一捻金) 方剂见“不乳”篇。
(朱衣滚痰丸) 礞石一两(煅制),沉香五钱,黄芩七钱,大黄一两。以上制成细末,
用水泛为丸,用朱砂为衣,用量根据患儿大小而定,用白开水化开服用。
痫证门
Jingxian (Convulsive Epilepsy due to Fright) is caused by being startled by strange objects, leading to the disorder of Shen Qi (Spirit and Vital Qi). During an attack, the patient protrudes the tongue, cries out urgently, and the complexion alternates between pale and red. The state during an attack resembles that of being hunted. Treatment can utilize Daqing Gao (Great Cyan Pill) for calming the Spirit and Zhenjing Wan (Fright-Calming Pill) to exert their effects.
[Note]
Children with excessive Liver Heat may occasionally be touched by pathogenic Fright, causing the Shen Qi to become chaotic, thereby forming a Xian syndrome (Epileptic seizure).
During an attack, the tongue protrudes, there is urgent crying, the complexion suddenly turns red or white, and there is fearfulness and restlessness, resembling the state of being hunted.
First administer Daqing Gao, followed by Zhenjing Wan, then the epileptic seizures will naturally subside.
(Daqing Gao) Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) 3 qian, Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma) 2 qian, Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) 1 qian (ground), Xiewei (Scorpio) 1 qian (de-toxicated),
Zhusha (Cinnabar) 1 qian (ground), Tianzhuhuang (Calami Rhizoma processed with Bamboo Sap) 2 qian, Shexiang (Moschus) 3 fen, Wushaoshe Rou (Zaocys Muscle) 1 qian (soaked in wine and baked dry).
The above ingredients are ground together into fine powder, mixed with refined honey to form a paste. Dosage: older children 5 fen, younger children 3 fen, taken dissolved in Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction).
(Zhenjing Wan) Fushen (Poria with Hostwood) and Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) each 5 qian (heart removed), Chensha (Cinnabar), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix) (heart removed), Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma),
Suanzaoren (Ziziphi Spinosomi Semen) each 3 qian (stir-fried), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus) 1.5 qian, Chuan Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) 3 qian (raw), Zhenzhu (Pearl) 2 qian, Danning (Arisaematis Cum Bile) 5 qian,
Gouteng (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis) 5 qian, Tianzhuhuang (Calami Rhizoma processed with Bamboo Sap) 5 qian, Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu) 3 qian, Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) 2 qian (raw). All are ground into fine powder,
formed into pills with refined honey, each pill weighing 5 fen. Administer according to the child's condition, taken down with Danjiang Tang (Light Ginger Decoction).
Xian Syndrome Section
Tanxian (Phlegm Epilepsy) is characterized by abundant phlegm usually present in the body. During an attack, phlegm obstructs the throat, causing rapid breathing, fainting, and spitting up phlegm foam. Treatment involves using Yinian Jin (One Pinch Gold) and Untan Wan (Phlegm-Expelling Pill).
[Note]
Tanxian (Phlegm Epilepsy) occurs because children have excessive phlegm constitutionally, or it is triggered occasionally by Fright and Heat, thereby forming a Xian syndrome.
During an attack, phlegm-saliva obstructs the throat, causing rapid breathing and fainting, with saliva foaming from the mouth.
It is appropriate to first administer Yinian Jin to urgently purge the phlegm downward, and apply Zhuyi Untan Wan (Cinnabar-Coated Phlegm-Expelling Pill) externally/inhaled, so that the Qi flows smoothly, phlegm clears, and the epileptic seizures naturally stop.
(Yinian Jin) See formula under "Refusal to Suckle".
(Zhuyi Untan Wan) Mengshi (Lepidolite processed by calcination) 1 liang, Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) 5 qian, Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) 7 qian, Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) 1 liang. These are made into fine powder,
pelletized with water, coated with Cinnabar. Dosage varies according to the child's size, taken dissolved in plain boiled water.
Xian Syndrome Section