《葛氏方》∶治忽落马堕车及堕屋坑岸, 伤身体、头面四肢,内外切痛,烦躁叫唤
者方∶急多觅鼠屎,烧捣,以猪膏和涂痛处,急裹之。
《千金方》堕落车马,心腹积血,唾吐无数方∶
干藕根末,酒服方寸匕,日三。(今按∶《苏敬本草经》∶煮藕根汁三浸之。)
又方∶酢和面敷上。
《极要方》疗堕马崩血,腹满短气欲死方∶
大豆五升,以水一斗,煮取二升半,一服令尽。剧者不过再服即愈。
《新录方》云∶捣生地黄封之。
《病源论》云∶凡 犬啮人,七日辄一发,过三七日不发,则无苦也。要过百日,方为
大免耳。当终身禁食犬肉及蚕蛹,食此,发则死不可救矣。疮未愈之间,禁餐生鱼、猪、鸡、
肥腻,过一年禁之乃佳。但于饭下蒸鱼,及于肥器中食便发。若人曾食落葵,得犬啮者,自
难治。若疮瘥十数年后,食落葵便发。
《录验方》云∶犬食马肉生疮者,当急杀之,多令犬 也。亦可捣枸杞根,取汁以煮米,
与犬食之则不 。
《短剧方》云∶禁饮酒、食猪肉、生菜、脍、 。
《葛氏方》云∶凡狗春月自多 。治之方∶以豆酱涂疮,日三、四过。
又方∶末干姜,常服。少少并以纳疮中。
又方∶即末矾石,纳疮中裹之,止痛不坏,速愈,最良。
又云∶若重发者方∶
捣芦根饮汁即瘥。
又方∶薤白捣饮汁良。
《经心方》治 犬啮人方∶
以人屎涂之,大良。
又方∶验酢以壅疮上即瘥。
《短剧方》治 狗啮人方∶
嗽去其恶血,灸其处百壮,以后当日灸百壮。血不出者,小刺伤之,灸百壮乃止。(今
按∶《葛氏方》∶顿灸十壮,明日以去日灸一壮,满百日乃止。)
又方∶取杏仁,熬令黑,冶,着疮中佳。
《千金方》治 犬啮人方∶
捣韭,绞取汁,饮一升,日三,亦疗已愈而后发者。(今按∶《葛氏方》又每到七日饮之。)
又方∶取灯残油灌疮中。
《医门方》疗 犬咬人方∶
又方∶栀子皮烧末,石榴黄末,等分,敷疮上,日二,速瘥。
又云∶若诸疗不瘥,吐白沫,毒攻心,叫唤欲似犬声者方∶
取人髑髅骨,火烧作灰,下筛,以东流水服方寸匕,须臾二、三服,即瘥。起死人如神。
《极要方》狂犬伤人方∶
以蚯蚓屎封之,出犬毛,神效。
《新录方》云∶捣生艾叶汁,服七八合。 又方∶车 脂涂之。
又方∶捣生葛根,取汁,服七合,又末敷之。
《录验方》云∶取大蒜作饼,灸疮上,愈。
又方∶火消腊蜜,着疮中。
《葛氏方》:治疗突然从马背上跌落或从车上摔下,以及从房屋、坑洞、岸边坠落,导致身体、头面部及四肢受伤,内外剧烈疼痛,烦躁不安并大声呼叫的方剂:急忙大量寻找鼠粪,烧焦后捣碎,用猪油调和涂抹在疼痛处,迅速包扎起来。
《千金方》:治疗从车马坠落,心腹部有积血,不断吐出鲜血的方剂:干藕根粉末,用酒送服一方寸匕的量,每天三次。(按语:《苏敬本草经》记载:煮藕根汁,浸泡患处三次。)
另一个方剂:用醋调和面粉敷在上面。
《极要方》:治疗因坠马导致的崩漏出血,腹部胀满,呼吸短促近乎死亡的方剂:大豆五升,用水一斗,煮取二升半药液,一次服用完毕。病情严重的,不超过两次服药即可痊愈。
《诸病源候论》说:凡是狗咬人,每七天就会发作一次,如果过了二十一天(三七日)没有发作,就没有大碍了。必须要过一百天,才算完全免除祸患。应当终身禁止食用狗肉和蚕蛹,如果吃了这些食物,一旦发作则死亡且无法救治。在疮口未愈合期间,禁止进食生鱼、猪肉、鸡肉、肥腻食物,坚持一年后再恢复饮食才好。只要在饭中蒸鱼,或在油腻的器皿中进食就会引发疾病。如果有人曾经吃过落葵,又被狗咬伤,自然难以治疗。如果疮口痊愈十数年后,再吃落葵就会复发。
《录验方》说:狗吃了马肉而生疮的,应当立即杀死它,让狗大量失血而死。也可以捣碎枸杞根,取汁液用来煮米,喂给狗吃,狗就不会再生疮。
《葛氏方》说:凡是狗在春季容易多[缺失字]。治疗的方剂:用豆酱涂抹疮口,每天三到四次。
另一个方剂:将干姜研成粉末,经常服用。少量地将其纳入疮口中。
另一个方剂:即将明矾石研成粉末,纳入疮口中并包裹住,可以止痛且不溃烂,迅速痊愈,效果最好。
又说:如果病情严重复发的方剂:
捣碎芦根饮用其汁液即可痊愈。
另一个方剂:薤白捣碎饮用其汁液效果好。
《经心方》治疗被疯狗咬伤的方剂:
用人屎涂抹患处,效果很好。
另一个方剂:用酸醋堵塞疮口即可痊愈。
《短剧方》治疗被疯狗咬伤的方剂:
咳出恶血,在伤口处艾灸一百壮,之后每天艾灸一百壮。如果血出不来,用小针刺破伤口,艾灸一百壮才停止。(按语:《葛氏方》记载:一次性艾灸十壮,第二天起每天减少一壮,直到满一百天为止。)
另一个方剂:取杏仁,炒至黑色,研磨,放入疮口中较好。
《千金方》治疗被疯狗咬伤的方剂:
捣碎韭菜,绞取汁液,每次饮用一升,每天三次,也能治疗已经痊愈后又复发的情况。(按语:《葛氏方》又说每到第七天饮用此汁。)
另一个方剂:取灯芯残留的油灌入疮口中。
《医门方》治疗狗咬人的方剂:
另一个方剂:栀子皮烧成粉末,石榴黄(石榴皮/核等黄色部分)粉末,两者等分,敷在疮口上,每天两次,迅速痊愈。
又说:如果各种疗法都不见效,呕吐白沫,毒气攻心,叫声像狗叫的方剂:
取人的头骨,烧成灰烬,过筛,用东流水送服一方寸匕,片刻间服用两三次,即可痊愈。起死回生,神效无比。
《极要方》狂犬伤人的方剂:
用蚯蚓粪封贴伤口,能排出犬毛,神效。
《新录方》说:捣碎新鲜艾叶汁,服用七八合。另一个方剂:车脂(车轮上的油脂)涂抹患处。
另一个方剂:捣碎新鲜葛根,取汁液服用七合,并将葛根粉外敷。
*Ge Shi Fang* (Prescriptions from Master Ge): For treating sudden falls from horses or carriages, as well as falls from houses, pits, or banks, resulting in injuries to the body, head, face, and limbs, with severe internal and external pain, restlessness, and loud crying: Quickly gather a large amount of rat feces (*Mus musculus excrementum*), burn them until charred, crush them, mix with lard (*Suis Adeps*) to apply on the painful area, and bandage tightly immediately.
*Qian Jin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold): For treating falls from carriages or horses, with accumulated blood in the heart and abdomen, and continuous spitting of blood: Dry lotus root rhizome powder (*Nelumbinis Rhizoma*), taken with wine, one *cun bi* (a square-inch measure) per dose, three times daily. (Note: *Su Jing Ben Cao Jing* records: Boil lotus root juice and soak the wound three times.)
Another prescription: Mix vinegar with flour and apply as a poultice.
*Ji Yao Fang* (Extremely Important Prescriptions): For treating hemorrhage due to falling from a horse, abdominal distension, shortness of breath, and near-death state: Five *sheng* of soybeans (*Sojae Semen Rubrum*), boiled in ten *dou* of water until reduced to two and a half *sheng* of liquid. Drink the entire dose at once. For severe cases, no more than two doses are needed for recovery.
*Xin Lu Fang* (Newly Recorded Prescriptions) states: Crush fresh rehmannia root (*Rehmanniae Radix*) and apply externally to seal the wound.
*Bing Yuan Lun* (Treatise on the Sources and Manifestations of All Diseases) states: Whenever a person is bitten by a dog, an attack occurs every seven days. If no attack occurs after twenty-one days (three sevens), there is little danger. One must pass one hundred days to be considered completely safe. Dog meat and silkworm pupae (*Bombyx Batryticatus*) should be forbidden for life; consuming these will cause a fatal relapse if attacked. During the period before the wound heals, raw fish, pork, chicken, and fatty/greasy foods are prohibited; abstinence for one year is ideal. Eating steamed fish with meals or food cooked in greasy vessels will trigger the disease. If a person has previously eaten *luokui* (Malva verticillata) and is then bitten by a dog, it is difficult to treat. Even if the wound heals, eating *luokui* ten years later can cause a relapse.
*Luo Yan Fang* (Verified Records Prescriptions) states: If a dog develops sores after eating horse meat, it should be killed immediately by letting it bleed out excessively. Alternatively, crush the roots of wolfberry (*Lycii Radicis Cortex*), extract the juice, cook rice with it, and feed it to the dog so that sores do not develop.
*Duan Ju Fang* (Short Drama Prescriptions) states: Prohibit alcohol consumption, pork, raw vegetables, raw sliced meat, [missing character].
*Ge Shi Fang* states: Dogs tend to have excessive [missing character] in spring. Treatment prescription: Apply bean paste (*Douchi*) to the sore, three to four times a day.
Another prescription: Powdered dried ginger (*Zingiberis Rhizoma*), taken orally regularly. A small amount should also be inserted into the wound.
Another prescription: Powdered alum (*Alumen*), inserted into the wound and wrapped; this stops pain, prevents ulceration, promotes rapid healing, and is the best method.
It also says: For severe relapses:
Crush reed rhizome (*Imperatae Rhizoma*), drink the juice, and the condition will heal.
Another prescription: Juice extracted from crushed wild leek/scallion bulb (*Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus*) is effective when drunk.
*Jing Xin Fang* (Prescriptions for Treating the Heart) for treating dog bites:
Apply human feces (*Hominis Excrementum*) to the wound; this is highly effective.
Another prescription: Pack the wound with sour vinegar; it will heal.
*Duan Ju Fang* for treating dog bites:
Suck out the bad blood, moxa-ignite the site for one hundred *zhuang*, and continue to moxa-ignite one hundred *zhuang* daily thereafter. If blood does not flow, prick the wound slightly with a needle, then moxa-ignite one hundred *zhuang* before stopping. (Note: *Ge Shi Fang* records: Moxa-ignite ten *zhuang* at once, then reduce by one *zhuang* each subsequent day until one hundred days are completed.)
Another prescription: Take apricot kernels (*Armeniacae Semen Amarum*), roast until black, grind, and place inside the wound.
*Qian Jin Fang* for treating dog bites:
Crush Chinese chives (*Allii Tuberosi Herba*), squeeze out the juice, drink one *sheng*, three times daily; this also treats cases where the disease recurs after apparent healing. (Note: *Ge Shi Fang* adds drinking this juice every seventh day.)
Another prescription: Pour residual lamp oil into the wound.
*Yi Men Fang* (Medical Gate Prescriptions) for treating dog bites:
Another prescription: Burn the peel of gardenia (*Gardeniae Fructus*) to ash, mix equally with yellow powder from pomegranate (*Punica Granati Pericarpium*), apply to the wound twice daily for rapid healing.
It also says: If various treatments fail, and the patient vomits white foam, poison attacks the heart, and cries like a dog:
Take human skull bone (*Cranii Os Humani*), burn to ash, sift, and take one *cun bi* with running water from the east; take two or three doses in a short while, and the condition will heal. It brings the dead back to life with divine efficacy.
*Ji Yao Fang* for rabid dog bites:
Seal the wound with earthworm feces (*Lumbricus Excrementum*) to expel dog hair; this is miraculous.
*Xin Lu Fang* states: Crush fresh mugwort leaves (*Artemisiae Argyi Folium*), extract juice, and drink seven to eight *he*. Another prescription: Apply grease from cart wheels (*Che Zhi*) to the wound.
Another prescription: Crush fresh kudzu root (*Puerariae Lobatae Radix*), drink seven *he* of the juice, and also apply the powder externally.
*Luo Yan Fang* states: Make cakes from garlic (*Allii Sativi Bulbus*), moxa-ignite the wound, and it will heal.
Another prescription: Melt beeswax honey (*Mel*) with fire and place it into the wound.