《产经》云∶治妊身温病不可服药方∶
取竹沥二升,煎之减半,适寒温服之,立愈,良。
又方∶以井底泥涂病处,良。
又方∶以人尿涂,随其痛处,良。
《产经》云∶治妊身中恶,心腹暴痛,逐动胎。少腹急,当归葱白汤方∶
当归(四两) 人参(二两) 浓朴(二两) 葱白(一虎口) 胶(二两) 芎 (二
两)
上六物,以水七升,煮取二升半,分三服。
又云∶吴茱萸酒方∶
吴茱萸五合,以酒三升,煮三沸,分三服,良。
《产经》云∶治妊身咳逆,若伤寒咳,人参汤方∶
人参 甘草(各一两) 生姜(五两) 大枣(十枚)
凡四物,切,以水四升,煮取一升半,分二服,良。
《千金方》云∶灶中黄土水和涂脐,方五寸,干复涂之。(今检∶《葛氏方》云∶涂腹上。)
又方∶泔清和涂之,和酒涂并良。(今按∶《葛氏方》云∶涂腹上。)
《葛氏方》云∶取井中泥,泥心下三寸。
《短剧方》云∶捣知母,和蜜为丸,如梧子,服一丸,痛不止更服一丸。
《崔侍郎方》云∶芦根下土三指撮,酒服之。
《葛氏方》云∶灶中黄土末,以鸡子白丸如梧子,吞一丸。
《短剧方》云∶治月未足,胎死不出。母欲死方∶
大豆,醋煮,服三升,死儿立出,分二服之。(《千金方》、《葛氏方》同之。)
又方∶好书墨三寸,末,顿服。
又方∶桃白皮如梧子大,服一丸,立出。
又方∶盐一升,鸡子二枚,和,顿服之。
又方∶瞿麦一把,煮令二三沸,饮其汁立产。一方下筛服方寸匕。
《医门方》云∶疗胎死腹中不出,其母气欲绝方∶
水银二两,吞之,儿立出。
又方∶伏龙下土,下筛,三指撮,以酒服即出。
《产经》云∶治妊身子死腹中不出方∶
取赤茎牛膝根,碎,以沸汤沃之,饮汁,儿立出。
又云∶周德成妇怀身八月,状KT 缘之,其腹中儿背折,胎死腹中三日困笃方∶
取黑大豆一升,熬,以清酒一斗渍之须臾,择去豆,可得三升汁,顿服即下胎。
《产经》记载:治疗孕妇患温病不可服药的方子:
取竹沥(竹茹汁)二升,煎煮至减半,待温度适宜时服用,立刻痊愈,效果很好。
另一个方子:用井底泥涂抹患处,效果很好。
又一个方子:用人尿涂抹,根据疼痛部位涂抹,效果很好。
《产经》记载:治疗孕妇中恶气,心腹部突然剧痛,惊动胎气。少腹部拘急,当归葱白汤方:
当归(四两) 人参(二两) 厚朴(二两) 葱白(一把) 阿胶(二两) 川芎(二两)
以上六味药,用水七升,煮取二升半,分三次服用。
又说:吴茱萸酒方:
吴茱萸五合,用酒三升,煮开三次,分三次服用,效果很好。
《产经》记载:治疗孕妇咳嗽气逆,如果是伤寒引起的咳嗽,人参汤方:
人参 甘草(各一两) 生姜(五两) 大枣(十枚)
共四味药,切碎,用水四升,煮取一升半,分两次服用,效果很好。
《千金方》记载:灶心土加水调和后涂抹肚脐,面积五寸,干了再涂。(现在考证:《葛氏方》说:涂抹腹部。)
又一个方子:淘米水澄清液调和后涂抹,加酒调和涂抹也都有效。(现在考证:《葛氏方》说:涂抹腹部。)
《葛氏方》记载:取井中的泥,涂抹在心下(胃脘部)三寸处。
《短剧方》记载:捣碎知母,和蜂蜜做成丸药,如梧桐子大小,服用一丸,如果疼痛不止再服一丸。
《崔侍郎方》记载:芦根下的泥土三指撮,用酒送服。
《葛氏方》记载:灶心土末,用鸡蛋清做成如梧桐子大小的丸药,吞服一丸。
《短剧方》记载:治疗月份不足,胎死腹中不能排出的方子:
大豆,用醋煮,服用三升,死胎立刻排出,分两次服用。(《千金方》、《葛氏方》与此相同。)
又一个方子:好墨三寸,研成末,一次性服用。
又一个方子:桃树皮如梧桐子大,服用一丸,立刻排出。
又一个方子:盐一升,鸡蛋二枚,混合,一次性服用。
又一个方子:瞿麦一把,煮开两到三次,饮用其汁液,立刻分娩。另一说法是过筛后服用一方寸匕。
《医门方》记载:治疗胎死腹中不能排出,母亲气息将绝的方子:
水银二两,吞服它,胎儿立刻排出。
又一个方子:伏龙肝(灶心土),过筛,三指撮,用酒送服即排出。
《产经》记载:治疗孕妇子死腹中不能排出的方子:
取赤茎牛膝根,捣碎,用沸水冲泡,饮用汁液,胎儿立刻排出。
又说:周德成的妻子怀孕八月,出现类似“缘”的症状,她腹中胎儿背部折断,胎死腹中三天,病情危重:
取黑大豆一升,炒熟,用清酒一斗浸泡片刻,挑去豆子,可得三升汁液,一次性服用即可排出死胎。
The *Chan Jing* (Classic of Childbirth) states: For treating pregnant women with warm disease who cannot take medicine, the following prescription is used:
Take two sheng of bamboo sap (Zhu Li), boil it until reduced by half, and drink it when the temperature is suitable. It cures immediately and is effective.
Another prescription: Apply mud from the bottom of a well to the affected area; it is effective.
Yet another prescription: Apply human urine to the painful areas; it is effective.
The *Chan Jing* states: For treating pregnant women suffering from evil qi invasion, sudden severe pain in the heart and abdomen, disturbing the fetus, and tightness in the lower abdomen, the Danggui Congbai Tang (Angelica and Scallion Decoction) is prescribed:
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, four liang), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, two liang), Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, two liang), Cong Bai (Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, one handful), E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini, two liang), Xiong Qiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, two liang).
These six ingredients are boiled in seven sheng of water to obtain two and a half sheng. Divide into three doses.
It also mentions: Wu Zhu Yu Jiu (Evodia Wine):
Five he of Wu Zhu Yu (Fructus Evodiae), boiled in three sheng of wine for three boils. Divide into three doses; it is effective.
The *Chan Jing* states: For treating pregnant women with coughing and reverse flow of qi, or cough due to cold damage, the Renshen Tang (Ginseng Decoction) is prescribed:
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis, one liang each), Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, five liang), Da Zao (Fructus Jujubae, ten pieces).
These four ingredients are chopped and boiled in four sheng of water to obtain one and a half sheng. Divide into two doses; it is effective.
The *Qianjin Fang* (Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) states: Mix earth from the center of the stove (Zao Zhong Huang Tu) with water and apply to the navel, covering an area of five cun. Reapply when dry. (Current verification: The *Ge Shi Fang* states: Apply to the abdomen.)
Another prescription: Mix clarified rice wash water and apply; applying mixed with wine is also effective. (Current verification: The *Ge Shi Fang* states: Apply to the abdomen.)
The *Ge Shi Fang* states: Take mud from a well and apply it to the area below the heart (epigastrium) for three cun.
The *Duan Ju Fang* states: Crush Mu Gu (Radix Anemarrhenae), mix with honey to make pills the size of wu zi (sesame seeds). Take one pill; if pain persists, take another.
The *Cui Shilang Fang* (Prescriptions of Official Cui) states: Take three finger-pinches of soil beneath Lu Gen (Rhizoma Phragmitis), and swallow with wine.
The *Ge Shi Fang* states: Use powder of Zao Zhong Huang Tu (earth from the center of the stove), mix with egg white to make pills the size of wu zi, and swallow one pill.
The *Duan Ju Fang* states: For treating premature labor where the fetus has died and remains inside, causing the mother's life to be in danger:
Boil Da Dou (Soybean) in vinegar and drink three sheng. The dead fetus will be expelled immediately. Divide into two doses. (This matches the *Qianjin Fang* and *Ge Shi Fang*.)
Another prescription: Take three cun of good inkstone residue, grind into powder, and take in one dose.
Another prescription: Take Tao Bai Pi (Pericarpium Persicae) pieces the size of wu zi, take one pill, and expulsion occurs immediately.
Another prescription: Mix one sheng of salt with two eggs, and take in one dose.
Another prescription: Boil one bunch of Qu Mai (Herba Dianthi) for two or three boils, drink the juice, and delivery occurs immediately. Another method is to sieve the powder and take one fang cun bi (square-inch scoop).
The *Yi Men Fang* states: For treating fetal death in the uterus with no expulsion, where the mother's vital qi is about to fail:
Swallow two liang of Shui Yin (Mercurius). The fetus will be expelled immediately.
Another prescription: Sieve Fu Long Xia Tu (Zao Zhong Huang Tu), take three finger-pinches, and swallow with wine for immediate expulsion.
The *Chan Jing* states: For treating fetal death in the uterus with no expulsion:
Take the root of Chi Jing Niu Xi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentata with red stem), crush it, pour boiling water over it, drink the juice, and the fetus will be expelled immediately.
It also states: Zhou Decheng’s wife was eight months pregnant. She exhibited symptoms resembling "Yuan" (likely referring to difficult labor or specific pathology), her fetus had a broken back, died in the uterus, and she was critically ill after three days:
Take one sheng of Hei Da Dou (Black Soybean), roast it, soak it in one dou of clear wine for a moment, remove the beans, yielding three sheng of juice. Drink it all at once to expel the fetus.