《病源论》云∶手阳明之支脉入于齿，头面风，而阳明脉虚，风挟热乘虚入齿龈，搏于
血，
《葛氏方》治齿间津液血出不止方∶
矾石一两，以水三升，煮取一升，先拭血，乃含之漱吐。
《千金方》治齿龈间血出不止方∶生竹茹四两，酢渍一宿，含之。
又方∶细辛二两，甘草一两，酢二升，煮取一升，含之。
《经心方》齿龈间出血方∶取茗（茶也）草浓煮汁，勿与盐，适寒温，含漱竟，日为之，
验。
《病源论》云∶齿牙痛者，是牙齿相引痛。牙齿是骨之所终，髓之所养。若髓气不足，
阳明
《极要方》疗牙疼方∶
鸡舌香（三分） 斑草（三分） 细辛（三分） 附子（三分，炮） 炮椒（二分，汗）
独活（三分）
上，捣五百杵，勿筛，以绢袋盛如枣核大，安牙疼处，涎满口吐之。含二袋终身不发，
神验
又方∶皂荚（一梃，肥浓者，剥去皮）
上，以验酢半升，煎令极，调以桃枝如箸一枚，以绵裹头，承药沾之。当牙疼痛处灼之，
冷
《医门方》治牙疼痛方∶取杨白皮，切，以醋煎，含之即瘥。
又方∶取HT 宕子，烧，以碗覆碗上，令碗底作孔，安竹筒，当牙熏，良。
《广济方》治牙痛方∶取槐白皮，切，一握，酢三升，煎取二升，去滓，纳盐，适寒温，
含
《集验方》治牙痛方∶取枯竹烧一头，以挂铁上，得汁着齿上，即瘥。
《德贞常方》牙疼方∶灸浮白穴，在耳后入发际一寸。
《博济安众方》疗热毒风攻牙齿疼痛方∶
附子（一个，烧灰） 白矾 锻石（一分）
上二味，为散，揩齿立瘥，极妙。
又云∶ 牙有孔疼痛方∶附子一个为末，以蜡为丸，纳孔中。
《龙门方》疗牙疼方∶湿柳枝每旦揩齿。不过三日，疼及口臭者亦瘥。
《诸病源候论》记载：手阳明大肠经的支脉进入牙齿，若头面部受风邪侵袭，且阳明经脉虚弱，风邪挟带热邪乘虚侵入齿龈，与血液搏结。
《葛氏方》治疗齿间津液和血液不止出的方剂：
矾石一两，用水三升，煎煮至一升，先擦拭干净血迹，然后含在口中漱口后吐出。
《千金方》治疗齿龈间血液不止出的方剂：生竹茹四两，用醋浸泡一夜，含在口中。
另一个方剂：细辛二两，甘草一两，醋二升，煎煮至一升，含在口中。
《经心方》治疗齿龈间出血的方剂：取茗草（即茶草）浓煎汁液，不要加盐，温度适宜时含漱，结束后吐出，每天进行，有效。
《诸病源候论》记载：牙齿疼痛，是牙齿相互牵引而痛。牙齿是骨骼的终点，由髓滋养。如果髓气不足，阳明……
《极要方》治疗牙疼的方剂：
鸡舌香（三分） 斑草（三分） 细辛（三分） 附子（三分，炮制） 炮椒（二分，去汗）
独活（三分）
以上药物，捣碎五百杵，不过筛，用绢袋盛装如枣核大小，放置在牙疼处，唾液充满口腔后吐出。含两袋可终身不再发作，非常灵验。
另一个方剂：皂荚（一根，肥厚浓郁的，剥去皮）
以上药物，用验证过的醋半升，煎至极浓，调和桃枝如筷子一根，用棉包裹头部，蘸取药液。当牙疼痛处灼烧，冷却……
《医门方》治疗牙疼痛的方剂：取杨白皮，切碎，用醋煎煮，含在口中即刻痊愈。
另一个方剂：取HT 宕子（注：原文此处可能有误或为特定草药名，依原文保留），烧焦，用碗扣在碗上，使碗底形成孔洞，安装竹筒，对着牙齿熏蒸，效果良好。
《广济方》治疗牙痛的方剂：取槐白皮，切碎，一把，醋三升，煎取二升，去掉渣滓，加入盐，温度适宜时，含……
《集验方》治疗牙痛的方剂：取枯竹烧一头，挂在铁器上，得到汁液滴在牙齿上，即刻痊愈。
《德贞常方》治疗牙疼的方剂：灸浮白穴，位于耳后入发际一寸处。
《博济安众方》治疗热毒风攻袭牙齿疼痛的方剂：
附子（一个，烧成灰） 白矾 锻石（一分）
以上两味药，研为散剂，揩擦牙齿立即痊愈，极好。
又说：牙齿有孔疼痛的方剂：附子一个研为末，用蜡做成丸，放入孔中。
The *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Symptoms of All Diseases) states: The branch meridian of the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine enters the teeth. If wind affects the head and face, and the Yangming meridian is deficient, wind carrying heat enters the gums through the deficiency and contends with the blood.
The *Ge Shi Fang* (Prescriptions by Ge) for treating continuous bleeding from gingival fluids and blood:
Alumen (Bofan, 白矾) one liang, boiled in three sheng of water until reduced to one sheng. Wipe away the blood first, then hold in the mouth to gargle and spit out.
The *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) for treating continuous bleeding from the gums:
Fresh bamboo shavings (Sheng Zhuru, 生竹茹) four liang, soaked in vinegar overnight, held in the mouth.
Another prescription:
Asarum (Xixin, 细辛) two liang, Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草) one liang, vinegar two sheng, boiled until reduced to one sheng, held in the mouth.
The *Jingxin Fang* for treating gingival bleeding:
Take Ming grass (tea plant), boil it thickly to extract the juice, do not add salt. When the temperature is suitable, hold in the mouth to gargle and spit out. Do this daily; it is effective.
The *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* states: Toothache is pain caused by the mutual traction of teeth. Teeth are the end of bones and are nourished by marrow. If marrow qi is insufficient, the Yangming...
The *Ji Yao Fang* for treating toothache:
Styrax (Jitingxiang, 鸡舌香) 3 fen, Ban Cao (Bancao, 斑草) 3 fen, Asarum (Xixin, 细辛) 3 fen, Prepared Aconite Root (Paofuzi, 附子) 3 fen, Processed Zanthoxylum Fruit (Paojiao, 炮椒) 2 fen,
Angelica Pubescens (Duhuo, 独活) 3 fen.
Crush the above ingredients five hundred times without sieving. Place them in a silk bag the size of a jujube pit, apply to the painful tooth area. When saliva fills the mouth, spit it out. Holding two bags can prevent recurrence for life; it is highly effective.
Another prescription:
Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit (Zaojiao, 皂荚) one stick (choose thick and rich ones, peel off the skin).
Boil the above ingredient in half a sheng of verified vinegar until extremely concentrated. Mix with a peach twig the size of a chopstick. Wrap the head of the twig in cotton, dip it in the medicine, and cauterize the painful tooth area. Cool...
The *Yimen Fang* for treating toothache:
Take Poplar White Bark (Yangbaipi, 杨白皮), cut it, boil in vinegar, and hold in the mouth for immediate cure.
Another prescription:
Take HT Dangzi (Htdangzi, HT 宕子), burn it. Cover a bowl with another bowl to create a hole at the bottom, attach a bamboo tube, and fumigate the teeth. This is good.
The *Guangji Fang* for treating toothache:
Take Locust Tree White Bark (Huaihaipi, 槐白皮), cut it, take one handful, boil in three sheng of vinegar until reduced to two sheng. Remove the dregs, add salt, adjust to a suitable temperature, and hold in the mouth...
The *Jiyan Fang* for treating toothache:
Take a piece of dead bamboo, burn one end, hang it over iron to collect the dripping juice, apply to the teeth for immediate cure.
The *Dezhen Changfang* for treating toothache:
Moxibustion on the Fubai Acupoint (Fubai, 浮白穴), located one cun behind the ear into the hairline.
The *Boji Anzhong Fang* for treating toothache caused by heat-toxic wind attacking the teeth:
Aconite Root (Fuzi, 附子) one piece (burned to ash), Alum (Baifan, 白矾), Calcined Gypsum (Duanshi, 锻石) 1 fen.
Grind the above two ingredients into powder, rub on the teeth for immediate cure; it is excellent.
It also states: For toothache with holes in the teeth: Grind one piece of Aconite Root into powder, make pills with wax, and insert into the hole.
The *Longmen Fang* for treating toothache:
Wet willow branches used to brush teeth every morning. Within three days, toothache and bad breath will also be cured.