急用手裹衣物紧塞谷道,抱起解绳,安放正平,揪发向上,揉其项痕,捻圆喉管,脚
两肩
手足
身冷
急倒提出水,用牛一头,令横卧,以腹合牛背上,牵牛徐行,令吐出腹中之水,以老姜
擦牙即活;口噤者撬开,横一箸于牙间,使水得出;如无牛,以锅覆地,将溺人脐对锅脐,
俯卧
皂角
如原有灯,即得,切忌火照。但痛咬其脚跟,或咬大拇指而唾其面;或以皂角末吹入鼻
中,得嚏即醒。
凡中蛊毒,令尝白矾不涩,食黑豆不腥,即是中毒。可浓煎石榴皮汁饮之,或热茶化胆
矾半
乌
中盐卤毒,纵饮生豆腐浆解之。
中诸菌蕈毒,及虫蜞入腹,黄土和水饮下之。
绿豆汤、甘草汤,能解百毒。
凡毒蛇伤,急于伤处上下扎缚,使毒不散走,随浸粪缸内,食蒜饮酒令饱,使毒不攻心
;或矾石、甘草等分,冷水服二、三钱;更捣蒜敷患处,加艾圆灸之,此法兼治百虫毒螫。
又方
酒自
凡蜈蚣伤,取大蜘蛛放伤处,吸去其毒,即投蜘蛛于水中,令吐毒以全其命。又方∶生
鸡血敷之。又法∶盐水洗净,鸡涎或粪涂之。
壁虎咬,用桑柴灰,水煎数沸,滤浓汁,调白矾末涂之。
蝎子螫,用白矾、半夏等分,醋调涂之(《外台》曰∶凡遇一切毒螫之物,不得起恶念
向
凡疯狗咬伤,急用番木鳖半个,碎切,斑蝥七个,去头翅足,若过一日,加一个,糯米
一撮
拔去
甘草
血,孔
敷患处
立即用手裹住衣物紧紧塞入肛门,抱起患者解开绳索,将其安置得端正平稳,揪住头发向上提拉,揉搓颈部勒痕,捏圆喉管。若出现脚部、两肩、手足及全身发冷的症状:
迅速将溺水者倒提使水流出,用一头牛,让患者横卧,腹部贴合牛背,牵着牛慢慢行走,使患者吐出腹中之水;用老姜擦拭牙齿即可苏醒;若牙关紧闭,则撬开嘴巴,在牙齿间横放一根筷子,以便水流出来;如果没有牛,可用锅扣在地上,将溺水者的肚脐对准锅底中心,俯卧其上。若原本有灯,最好能使用,切忌用火光照视。只需用力咬其脚跟,或咬大拇指并朝其面部唾沫;或将皂角末吹入鼻中,打喷嚏后即可苏醒。
凡是中了蛊毒的人,让他尝白矾不觉得涩,吃黑豆不觉得腥,这就是中毒了。可以浓煎石榴皮汁饮用,或者用热茶化开半钱胆矾(或乌梅)服用。
凡是毒蛇咬伤,急于在伤口上下扎缚,使毒素不扩散游走,随即浸泡在粪缸内,吃蒜饮酒直到饱足,使毒素不攻心;或者用矾石、甘草各等分,冷水送服二、三钱;再捣碎大蒜敷在患处,加上艾炷灸之,此法兼治百虫毒螫。另一个方子:用酒自...(原文此处似有缺漏或指代不明,依文意推测为饮酒或药酒)。
凡是蜈蚣咬伤,取大蜘蛛放在伤口处,吸去其毒,然后将蜘蛛投入水中,令其吐出毒素以保全性命。另一个方子:用生鸡血敷在患处。又一种方法:用盐水洗净,涂抹鸡涎或粪便。
壁虎咬伤,用桑柴灰,用水煎煮数沸,滤出浓汁,调和白矾末涂擦患处。
蝎子螫伤,用白矾、半夏各等分,醋调匀涂擦(《外台秘要》说:凡是遇到一切毒螫之物,不得起恶念向...)。
凡是疯狗咬伤,急用半个番木鳖,切碎,七个斑蝥,去掉头翅足,如果过了一天,加一个,糯米一撮...拔去...甘草...血,孔...敷患处(原文此处语句破碎,依常见医案逻辑补全语意:将上述药物处理后敷于患处)。
Immediately wrap clothing with hands and tightly stuff it into the anus, lift the patient to untie the rope, place them in an upright and level position, pull the hair upwards, rub the neck marks, and knead the trachea round. If symptoms such as coldness of the feet, shoulders, hands, feet, and whole body occur:
Quickly invert the drowning person to drain the water. Use one cow; let the patient lie horizontally with their abdomen against the cow's back, lead the cow slowly to walk, causing the patient to vomit the water from their stomach. Rub the teeth with old ginger to restore consciousness; if the jaw is clenched, pry it open, place a chopstick horizontally between the teeth to allow water to flow out. If no cow is available, cover a pot upside down on the ground, align the navel of the drowning person with the center of the pot's bottom, and have them lie prone. If a lamp is originally present, use it; strictly avoid using fire light. Simply bite their heel vigorously, or bite the big toe and spit towards their face; or blow powder of *Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus* (Saponin) into the nose; sneezing will restore consciousness.
For those poisoned by Gu poison (蛊毒), if tasting Alum (白矾) does not feel astringent, and eating black beans does not taste fishy, this indicates poisoning. Decoct Pomegranate Peel (石榴皮) juice thickly and drink it, or dissolve half a qian of Chalcanthite (胆矾) in hot tea.
For salt brine poisoning, drinking raw tofu slurry can detoxify it even if forced.
For poisoning from various mushrooms and fungi, or insects entering the abdomen, drink a mixture of yellow earth and water.
Mung Bean Soup and Licorice Root Soup can detoxify all poisons.
Mix Sesame Oil with Honey, add Malt Sugar (饴糖), and take together.
For snake bites, immediately bind above and below the wound to prevent the spread of toxins, then soak the injured part in a manure pit. Eat garlic and drink alcohol until full to prevent the toxin from attacking the heart; alternatively, take equal parts of Alum (矾石) and Licorice Root (甘草) with cold water, 2-3 qian; further crush garlic and apply it to the affected area, adding moxa cone moxibustion. This method also treats stings from hundred insects. Another prescription: [Text fragment] wine.
For centipede bites, place a large spider on the wound to absorb the toxin, then throw the spider into water to expel the toxin and save its life. Another prescription: Apply fresh chicken blood. Another method: Wash with salt water, apply chicken saliva or feces.
For gecko bites, use mulberry wood ash, boil in water for several minutes, filter the concentrated juice, mix with Alum powder, and apply.
For scorpion stings, take equal parts of Alum (白矾) and Pinellia Tuber (半夏), mix with vinegar, and apply (*Wai Tai Mi Yao* states: When encountering any venomous sting, do not harbor malicious thoughts towards...).
For mad dog bites, urgently take half a Strychnos Nux-vomica (番木鳖), crush it, take seven Mylabris (斑蝥), remove heads, wings, and legs; if more than a day has passed, add one more, along with a pinch of glutinous rice... extract... Licorice Root... blood, hole... apply to the affected area.