大黄(四两) 浓朴(二两,炙,去皮) 枳实(三枚) 上三味,以水四升,煮取一升二合,去
滓,分温三服。初服汤,当更衣,不尔者尽饮之,若更衣者勿服之。
大黄(三两,清酒浸,去皮) 甘草(二两,炙) 芒硝(半斤,咸苦大寒) 上三味 咀,以水三升,
煮取一升,去滓,内芒硝,更上火微煮令沸,少少温服。
(即大承气四味各五钱,加甘草一两,姜三片。)
(即调胃承气大黄用一两,芒硝用七钱,甘草用五钱,加当归一两也。引用姜五片,枣十枚。)
人参 附子 甘草 芒硝(各一两) 大黄(五两) 当归 干姜(各三两) 水煎服。
半夏(汤洗七次,焙干,为细末) 硫黄(明净好者,研用柳木槌子) 上以生姜自然汁同熬,入干
蒸饼末,搅和匀,入臼内杵数百下,丸如梧子大,每服十五丸至二十丸,无灰酒或
生姜汤任下,妇人醋汤下,俱空心服。
(此即《儒门事亲》之握宣丸去桂附也。)
巴豆仁 干姜 韭子 良姜 硫黄 甘遂 白槟榔(各五分) 为末,合均,饮和,
分二粒,先花椒汤洗手,麻油涂手心握药,移时便泻,欲止则以冷水洗手。
大黄(四两) 浓朴(二两,炙,去皮) 枳实(三枚) 以上三味药,用水四升,煎煮至取汁一升二合,滤去药渣,分三次温服。初次服用汤药后,应当排便,如果不排便,则将药液全部喝完;如果已经排便,则停止服用。
大黄(三两,用清酒浸泡,去皮) 甘草(二两,炙) 芒硝(半斤,咸苦大寒) 以上三味药,切碎,用水三升,煎煮至取汁一升,滤去药渣,加入芒硝,再次上火微煮至沸腾,少量多次温服。
(这就是调胃承气汤中大黄用一两,芒硝用七钱,甘草用五钱,加上当归一两。引用生姜五片,大枣十枚。)
人参 附子 甘草 芒硝(各一两) 大黄(五两) 当归 干姜(各三两) 水煎服。
半夏(用热水洗七次,焙干,研成细末) 硫黄(明亮洁净的好者,用柳木槌研磨) 以上两味药,用生姜自然汁共同熬制,加入干蒸饼末,搅拌混合均匀,放入臼中捣杵数百下,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用十五丸至二十丸,无灰酒或生姜汤送服均可,妇女可用醋汤送服,均空腹服用。
巴豆仁 干姜 韭子 良姜 硫黄 甘遂 白槟榔(各五分) 研成细末,混合均匀,用水调和,分成两份药粒,先用花椒汤洗手,再用麻油涂抹手心握住药粒,过一段时间就会腹泻,想要停止则以冷水洗手。
枳壳 浓朴 大黄 人参 甘草 木香 藿香 当归 槟榔 桃仁 火麻仁
用蜂蜜制成丸剂。
肉苁蓉(酒浸,焙,二两) 沉香(另研,一两) 研成细末,用麻子仁汁打糊制成丸剂,梧桐子大小,每次服用七十丸,空腹米饮送服。
Rhubarb Radix et Rhizoma (Da Huang) (4 liang) Zanthoxylum Bark (Nong Pi) (2 liang, processed with heat, skin removed) Immature Bitter Orange (Zhi Shi) (3 pieces) The above three herbs are boiled in 4 sheng of water until reduced to 1.2 sheng. Strain the dregs and divide into three warm doses. After the initial dose, defecation should occur; if not, drink the remaining liquid. If defecation has occurred, do not take further doses.
Rhubarb Radix et Rhizoma (Da Huang) (3 liang, soaked in clear wine, skin removed) Licorice Root (Gan Cao) (2 liang, processed with heat) Mirabilite (Mang Xiao) (0.5 jin, salty, bitter, and greatly cold) The above three herbs are crushed and boiled in 3 sheng of water until reduced to 1 sheng. Strain the dregs, add Mirabilite, and boil briefly over fire until boiling. Take small amounts warm.
(This is Da Cheng Qi Tang [Major Order the Qi Decoction] with each of its four herbs at 5 qian, plus 1 liang of Licorice Root and 3 slices of Ginger.)
(This is Tiao Wei Cheng Qi Tang [Regulate the Stomach Order the Qi Decoction] using 1 liang of Rhubarb, 7 qian of Mirabilite, and 5 qian of Licorice Root, plus 1 liang of Angelica Sinensis Root (Dang Gui). Reference: 5 slices of Ginger and 10 Jujubes.)
Ginseng Radix (Ren Shen) Aconite Lateral Root Preparata (Fu Zi) Licorice Root (Gan Cao) Mirabilite (Mang Xiao) (each 1 liang) Rhubarb Radix et Rhizoma (Da Huang) (5 liang) Angelica Sinensis Root (Dang Gui) Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang) (each 3 liang) Decoct in water and take orally.
Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia) (washed seven times in hot water, dried by baking, ground into fine powder) Sulfur (Liu Huang) (bright and clean quality, ground using a willow mallet) The above two herbs are boiled together with natural juice of Fresh Ginger (Sheng Jiang), mixed with powder of steamed dough cake, stirred evenly, pounded hundreds of times in a mortar, and formed into pills the size of Chinese honeylocust seeds. Each dose is 15-20 pills, taken on an empty stomach with non-intoxicating wine or ginger tea. For women, vinegar tea may be used.
(This is Wo Xuan Wan [Grasp and Disperse Pill] from *Ru Men Shi Qin* [Intimate Practices of the Confucian Gate], without Cinnamon Twig (Gui Zhi) and Aconite Lateral Root Preparata (Fu Zi).)
Croton Seed (Ba Dou Ren) Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang) Leek Seed (Jiu Zi) Galangal Rhizome (Liang Jiang) Sulfur (Liu Huang) Kansui Root (Gan Sui) Areca Seed (Bing Lang) (each 5 fen) Grind into powder, mix evenly, bind with water, and divide into two pill portions. Wash hands first with Sichuan pepper soup, apply sesame oil to palms to hold the medicine. Diarrhea will occur after some time; wash hands with cold water to stop it.
Aurantii Fructus (Zhi Qiao) Zanthoxylum Bark (Nong Pi) Rhubarb Radix et Rhizoma (Da Huang) Ginseng Radix (Ren Shen) Licorice Root (Gan Cao) Aucklandiae Radix (Mu Xiang) Agastache Herba (Huo Xiang) Angelica Sinensis Root (Dang Gui) Areca Seed (Bing Lang) Peach Kernel (Tao Ren) Cannabis Seed (Huo Ma Ren) Form into pills with honey.
Cistanche Stem (Rou Cong Rong) (soaked in wine, baked, 2 liang) Agarwood Wood (Chen Xiang) (separately ground, 1 liang) Grind into powder, bind with juice of Cannabis Seeds to form pills the size of Chinese honeylocust seeds. Each dose is 70 pills, taken on an empty stomach with rice drink.