方四首
紧唇方∶
以乱发蜂房及六畜毛烧作末,敷疮上。猪脂和,亦佳。
又方∶
紧卷故青布,烧令燃斧上柱,取斧上热汁涂之。并治沉唇。
治唇黑肿,痛痒不可忍方∶
取四文大钱,于磨石上以腊月猪脂磨取汁涂之。不过数遍,即愈。
又方∶以竹弓弹之,出其恶血,立瘥。
方二十七首
含漱方 主齿痛方∶
独活(三两) 黄芩(三两) 芎 (三两) 当归(三两) 细辛 荜茇(各一两) 丁
香(一
两)
上七味, 咀,水五升,煮取二升半,含漱之。食顷乃吐,更含之。(一方有甘草二两)
又方∶含白马尿,随左右含之,不过三口,瘥。
治裂齿痛方∶
腐棘针(二百枚)
上一味,以水二升,煮取一升,含濑之。日四五,瘥止。
又方∶取死蛐 末敷痛处,即止。
治齿痛方∶
夜向北斗手拓地灸指头地,咒曰∶蝎虫所作,断木求风,虫所作,灸便休,疼痛疼痛,
北斗收。即瘥。
又方∶
人定后,向北斗咒曰∶北斗七星,三台尚书,某甲患龈若是风断闭门户,若是虫龈尽收
取,急急如律令。再拜三夜作。
治牙疼方∶
苍耳子(五升)
上一味,以水一斗,煮取五升,热含之。疼则吐,吐复含,不过二剂愈。无子茎叶,皆
得用之。
又方∶
莽草(五两)
上一味,切,以水一斗煮水五升,含漱之。一日令尽。
又方∶纳藜芦末于牙孔中,勿咽汁,神良。
又方∶取门上桃橛烧取 汁,少少为纳孔中,以蜡固之。
针牙疼方∶
随左右边疼手大指次指掌间入一寸,得气绝补三十九息。
灸牙疼方∶
取桑东南引枝,长一尺余,大如匙柄齐两头,口中柱着痛牙上,以三姓火灸之。咒曰∶
南方赤帝子,教我治虫齿,三姓灸桑条,条断蝎虫死,急急如律令,大效。
治虫食齿疼痛方∶
闭气细书曰∶南方赤头虫飞来,入某姓名裂齿裹,今得蝎虫孔,安置耐居止,急急如律
令。小片纸纳着屋柱北边蝎虫孔中,取水一杯,禹步如禁法,还诵上文,以水沃孔,以净黄
土泥之,勿令泄气,永愈。
治虫食齿根肉黑方∶
烧腐棘取 涂之十遍,雄黄末敷即愈。若齿黑者,以松木灰揩之,细末雄黄涂龈百日,
日再涂之七日,慎油猪肉,神效。
治齿虫方∶
以檐一枚,令病患存坐横檐于膝上,引两手寻使极,住手,伸中指,灸中指头檐上三壮
,两头一时下火,病患口诵咒曰∶啖牙虫,名字鹘,莫啖牙,莫啖骨。灸人亦念之。
齿根肿方∶
松叶(一握) 盐(一合) 好酒(三升)
上三味,煎取一升,含之。
齿根动痛方∶
生地黄(三两) 独活(三两)
上二味,切,以酒渍一宿含之。
又方∶常以白盐末封龈上,日三夜二。
又方∶叩齿三百下,日一夜二,即终身不发,至老不病齿。
治齿牙根摇欲落方∶
生地黄大者一寸,绵裹着牙上,嚼咽汁,汁尽去之,日三即愈,可十日含之,更不发也
治齿根空肿痛,困弊无聊赖方∶
独活(四两) 酒(三升)
上二味,于器中渍之,炉火煨之令暖,稍稍沸,得半去滓,热含之,不过四五度。
又方∶取地黄如指大,长一寸,火灸令大热,着木椎之,以绵裹着齿上嚼之。咽汁尽,
即三易。瘥止。
又方∶烧松柏槐枝令热,柱病齿死,须臾虫缘枝出。
治牙龈疼痛方∶
杏仁(一百枚,去皮尖两仁者) 盐末(方寸匕)
上二味,以水一升,煮令沫出,含之。味尽吐却,更含。不过再三,瘥。
治牙车急、口眼相引、舌不转方∶
牡蛎(熬) 伏龙肝 附子(炮,去皮) 矾石(烧)
上四味,等分末之,以白酒和为泥,敷其上,干则涂之,取瘥止。
治齿龋方∶
切白马悬蹄可孔塞之,不过三度。
治齿血出不止方∶
刮生竹茹二两,酢渍之,令其人解衣坐,乃别令一人含 其背上三过,并取竹茹浓煮取
汁。勿与盐,适寒温,含漱之,终日为度。
治失欠颊车脱臼开张不合方∶
以一人捉头,着两手指牵其颐,以渐推之,令复入口中,安竹筒如指许大。不尔啮伤人
指。
【方剂四首】
治疗嘴唇紧缩的方子:
将乱发、蜂巢以及六畜(马、牛、羊、猪、狗、鸡)的毛烧成粉末,敷在疮口上。用猪脂调和后使用,效果也很好。
另一个方子:
将旧的青布紧紧卷起,放在燃烧的斧头上使其燃烧,收集斧头上的热汁涂抹患处。此法同时用于治疗下唇下垂松弛之症。
治疗嘴唇发黑肿胀,疼痛瘙痒难以忍受的方子:
取四个大铜钱,在磨石上用腊月(农历十二月)的猪脂研磨出汁液,涂抹于患处。不过数遍,即可痊愈。
另一个方子:
用竹弓弹射患处,排出恶血,立刻就能好转。
【方剂二十七首】
含漱方,主治牙齿疼痛的方子:
独活(三两)、黄芩(三两)、川芎(三两)、当归(三两)、细辛、荜茇(各一两)、丁香(一两)。
以上七味药,切碎,加水五升,煮至剩余二升半,用来含漱。含一会儿后吐出,再重新含漱。(另一版本中有甘草二两)
另一个方子:
含服白马尿,根据患侧左右分别含漱,不超过三口,即可痊愈。
治疗牙齿裂开疼痛的方子:
腐棘针(二百枚)。
以上一味药,加水二升,煮至剩余一升,用来含漱漱口。每天四五次,症状消失即止。
另一个方子:
取死蛐蟮(蚯蚓)研末,敷在疼痛处,疼痛立即停止。
治疗牙齿疼痛的方子:
夜晚面向北斗星,用手掌拓地灸手指头触地的位置,咒语说:“这是蝎虫所作,切断木头以求风邪,是虫类作祟,灸治便休止。疼痛啊疼痛,北斗星来收摄。”即刻痊愈。
另一个方子:
人定之后(晚上九点至十一点),面向北斗星念咒语说:“北斗七星,三台尚书,某甲患有牙龈病,如果是风邪断闭门户,如果是虫蚀牙龈全部收取,急急如律令。”再拜,连续做三个晚上。
治疗牙疼的方子:
苍耳子(五升)。
以上一味药,加水一斗,煮至剩余五升,趁热含漱。疼了就吐掉,吐完再含,不超过两剂即可痊愈。如果没有苍耳子,其茎叶也可以使用。
另一个方子:
莽草(五两)。
以上一味药,切碎,加水一斗,煮至剩余五升,用来含漱。一天内服完。
另一个方子:
将藜芦粉末纳入牙孔中,不要咽下汁液,效果神奇良好。
另一个方子:
取门上的桃木桩烧取汁液,少量滴入牙孔中,用蜡封固。
针刺治疗牙疼的方子:
根据疼痛在左侧还是右侧,选取同侧手的大拇指与食指掌间穴位(合谷穴),进针一寸,得气后施行补法,持续三十九个呼吸的时间。
艾灸治疗牙疼的方子:
取桑树东南方向的枝条,长度一尺多,粗细如匙柄,两端齐平。将其一端抵住口中疼痛的牙齿上,由三位不同姓氏的人轮流施灸。咒语说:“南方赤帝之子,教我治疗虫齿,三位姓氏者灸桑条,桑条断裂蝎虫死,急急如律令,非常有效。”
治疗虫蛀牙齿疼痛的方子:
屏住气息,细细书写符咒说:“南方红头虫飞来,进入某人的姓名裂开的牙齿包裹中,如今得到蝎虫的孔洞,安置耐以居住,急急如律令。”将小片纸放入屋柱北边的蝎虫孔中,取一杯水,行禹步如同禁咒之法,再诵读上面的文字,用水浇灌牙孔,用干净的黄土封堵,不要让气体泄漏,永远痊愈。
治疗虫蛀牙齿根部肉质变黑的方子:
烧焦棘刺取汁涂抹十遍,撒上雄黄粉末即可痊愈。如果牙齿变黑,用松木灰擦拭,将雄黄研成细末涂抹牙龈一百天,每天涂抹两次,坚持七天,禁忌食用油和猪肉,效果神奇。
治疗牙齿里的虫子:
取一根屋檐下的椽子,让患者端坐,将横放的椽子放在膝盖上,拉伸双手使其极度伸展,停住手,伸出中指,在中指指尖的椽子上灸三壮,两头同时点火。患者口中念咒语说:“吃牙虫,名字叫鹘,不要吃牙齿,不要吃骨头。”为别人灸的人也默念此咒。
牙齿根部肿胀的方子:
松叶(一握)、盐(一合)、好酒(三升)。
以上三味药,煎煮至剩余一升,用来含漱。
牙齿根部松动疼痛的方子:
生地黄(三两)、独活(三两)。
以上两味药,切碎,用酒浸泡一夜后含漱。
另一个方子:
经常用白盐末封涂在牙龈上,每天三次,夜间两次。
另一个方子:
叩齿三百下,每天早晚各一次,这样终身不再发作,直到老时牙齿也不生病。
治疗牙齿牙根摇动快要脱落的方子:
大的生地黄一寸长,用绵布包裹放在牙齿上,咀嚼并咽下汁液,汁液耗尽后去掉,每天三次即可痊愈,可以连续含漱十天,就不会再发作了。
治疗牙齿根部空虚肿痛,困倦疲惫无依靠感的方子:
独活(四两)、酒(三升)。
以上两味药,在容器中浸泡,用炉火煨热使之温暖,稍微沸腾后,去渣取一半药液,趁热含漱,不超过四五次。
另一个方子:
取如手指大小、长一寸的地黄,用火灸至大热,用木槌捣碎,用绵布包裹放在牙齿上咀嚼。咽尽汁液后,更换三次。症状消失即止。
另一个方子:
烧松柏槐树枝使其发热,抵住患牙片刻,须臾之间虫子会顺着树枝爬出。
治疗牙龈疼痛的方子:
杏仁(一百枚,去皮尖且双仁者)、盐末(一方寸匕)。
以上两味药,加水一升,煮至出现泡沫,用来含漱。味道尝尽后吐出,再重新含漱。不超过两三次,即可痊愈。
治疗牙关紧急、口眼歪斜牵引、舌头转动不灵的方子:
牡蛎(熬制)、伏龙肝、附子(炮制,去皮)、矾石(烧制)。
以上四味药,等分研成粉末,用白酒调和成泥状,敷在患处,干了就涂抹,直到痊愈为止。
治疗龋齿的方子:
切下白马悬蹄(马蹄铁或马蹄部分),塞入孔洞中,不超过三次。
治疗牙齿出血不止的方子:
刮取生竹茹二两,用醋浸泡,让患者解开衣服坐下,另外让人含漱其背部三次,并取竹茹浓煮取汁。不要加盐,温度适宜,用来含漱,整天作为限度。
治疗打哈欠导致颊车关节脱臼张开无法闭合的方子:
由一人固定头部,另两人用手指牵拉下颌,逐渐推回,使其重新入口中,安装一个如手指粗细的竹筒。否则可能会咬伤施救者的手指。
[Four Prescriptions]
Prescription for Tight Lips:
Burn hair, bee hives, and the hairs of six domestic animals (horses, cattle, sheep, pigs, dogs, chickens) into powder, and apply to the sores. Mixing with suillum adip (pig fat) is also effective.
Another Prescription:
Tightly roll old green cloth, burn it on a burning axe, collect the hot liquid from the axe head, and apply it. This treats ptosis of the lower lip as well.
Prescription for Black, Swollen Lips with Unbearable Pain and Itching:
Take four large copper coins, grind them on a whetstone using pig fat from the twelfth lunar month to extract juice, and apply to the affected area. After a few applications, it will heal.
Another Prescription:
Use a bamboo bow to pluck the affected area to expel bad blood; recovery is immediate.
[Twenty-Seven Prescriptions]
Gargle Prescription for Toothache:
Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (3 liang), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) (3 liang), Xiong (Radix Chuanxiong) (3 liang), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (3 liang), Xixin (Herba Asari) (1 liang each), Bibo (Fructus Piperis Longi) (1 liang each), Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli) (1 liang).
Crush the above seven herbs, add five sheng of water, boil to obtain two and a half sheng, and use for gargling. Hold in the mouth for a while then spit out, repeat. (Another version includes Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) 2 liang).
Another Prescription:
Hold horse urine (Equus caballus urine) in the mouth according to the side of pain; within three mouthfuls, it heals.
Prescription for Cracked Teeth and Pain:
Fu Jizhen (Corona Spinae Rhamni) (200 pieces).
Boil this single herb in two sheng of water until one sheng remains; use for gargling. Do this four to five times daily until healed.
Another Prescription:
Apply powder from dead earthworms (Pheretima) to the painful area; pain stops immediately.
Prescription for Toothache:
At night, face the Big Dipper, press your palm to the ground, and moxa the fingertip touching the ground. Recite the spell: "This is caused by scorpion insects. Cut wood to seek wind. Insect mischief, moxibustion stops it. Pain, oh pain, Big Dipper collects it." Immediate recovery.
Another Prescription:
After Ren Ding hour (9-11 PM), face the Big Dipper and recite: "Big Dipper Seven Stars, San Tai Ministers. Person [Name] suffers from gum disease. If it is wind blocking the gate, if it is insect erosion of gums, collect them all. Quickly as the law commands." Bow three times, perform for three nights.
Prescription for Toothache:
Cangerzi (Fructus Xanthii) (5 sheng).
Boil this single herb in one dou of water until five sheng remain. Gargle while hot. Spit when painful, hold again. Two doses are sufficient. Stems and leaves can be used if fruits are unavailable.
Another Prescription:
Mangcao (Herba Siegesbeckiae) (5 liang).
Cut this single herb, boil in one dou of water until five sheng remain. Use for gargling. Consume within one day.
Another Prescription:
Insert powder of Lulü (Radix Veratri Nigri) into the tooth cavity. Do not swallow the juice; highly effective.
Another Prescription:
Burn peach wood pegs from doors to extract juice. Apply a small amount into the cavity and seal with wax.
Acupuncture for Toothache:
On the side of the pain, insert the needle one cun between the first and second metacarpal bones of the corresponding hand (Hegu LI4). Upon obtaining Deqi, apply tonification method for thirty-nine breaths.
Moxibustion for Toothache:
Take a branch from the southeast direction of a mulberry tree, about one chi long, thickness like a spoon handle, cut even at both ends. Place one end against the painful tooth in the mouth. Have three people of different surnames perform moxibustion. Recite: "Son of the Red Emperor of the South, teaches me to treat tooth worms. Three surnames moxa mulberry branches, branch breaks, scorpion worm dies. Quickly as the law commands, very effective."
Prescription for Worm-Eaten Tooth Pain:
Hold breath and write a talisman carefully: "Southern red-headed worm flies here, enters the cracked tooth wrapped around [Name]. Now finding the scorpion worm hole, settle here comfortably. Quickly as the law commands." Place a small piece of paper into the scorpion worm hole on the north side of a house pillar. Take a cup of water, perform Yu Bu steps as in exorcism rites, recite the text above, pour water into the tooth hole, and seal with clean yellow earth to prevent air leakage for permanent cure.
Prescription for Blackened Gum Tissue from Worm Erosion:
Burn rotten thorns, extract juice, apply ten times. Sprinkle Xionghuang (Realgar) powder; it heals. If teeth are black, wipe with pine ash. Grind Xionghuang into fine powder, apply to gums for one hundred days, twice daily. Avoid oil and pork for seven days; miraculous effect.
Prescription for Tooth Worms:
Have the patient sit cross-legged with a roof rafter across their knees. Stretch arms fully, stop, extend the middle finger. Perform three moxa cones on the tip of the middle finger over the rafter. Ignite both ends simultaneously. Patient recites: "Devouring tooth worm, named Hu, do not eat teeth, do not eat bone." The practitioner also chants this.
Prescription for Swollen Tooth Roots:
Songye (Pinus needle) (one handful), Yan (Salt) (1 he), Haojiu (Good wine) (3 sheng).
Decoct these three ingredients to one sheng. Gargle.
Prescription for Loose and Painful Tooth Roots:
Shengdihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) (3 liang), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (3 liang).
Cut these two herbs, soak in wine overnight, and gargle.
Another Prescription:
Frequently apply white salt powder to the gums, three times daily and twice nightly.
Another Prescription:
Click teeth three hundred times, morning and night. This prevents recurrence lifelong, ensuring healthy teeth in old age.
Prescription for Loose Teeth About to Fall Out:
Wrap a one-cun piece of large Shengdihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) in silk, place on the tooth, chew and swallow the juice. Discard when juice is exhausted. Do this three times daily for ten days to prevent recurrence.
Prescription for Empty, Swollen, Painful Tooth Roots with Debility:
Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (4 liang), Jiujiu (Wine) (3 sheng).
Soak in a vessel, warm over stove fire until slightly boiling. Remove dregs, keep half. Gargle while hot. Repeat four or five times.
Another Prescription:
Take Rehmannia root finger-sized and one cun long. Moxa until very hot, crush with wooden pestle, wrap in silk, place on tooth, chew. Swallow juice, replace three times. Stop when healed.
Another Prescription:
Heat pine, cypress, and locust branches. Press against diseased tooth briefly; worms crawl out along the branch.
Prescription for Gingival Pain:
Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum) (100 pieces, peeled and split), Yanmo (Salt powder) (one fangcun bi).
Boil in one sheng of water until foam appears. Gargle. Spit when taste fades, repeat. Two or three times suffices for cure.
Prescription for Trismus, Facial Deviation, and Tongue Stiffness:
Muli (Concha Ostreae) (roasted), Fulonggan (Caulis Argillae Ustus), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (roasted, skin removed), Fanshi (Alumen) (burned).
Grind equal parts into powder. Mix with Baijiu (white wine) to form paste. Apply to affected area. Reapply when dry until cured.
Prescription for Dental Caries:
Cut hoof of hanging white horse, insert into cavity. Repeat up to three times.
Prescription for Uncontrollable Bleeding from Teeth:
Scrape 2 liang of fresh Zhuru (Bambusa Textilis Caulis) maceration. Soak in vinegar. Have patient undress and sit. Another person gargles on the patient's back three times. Boil Zhuru thickly to extract juice. Do not add salt. Adjust temperature, gargle throughout the day.
Prescription for Dislocated Jaw from Yawning:
One person holds the head, two fingers pull the jaw. Gradually push back into place. Insert a bamboo tube finger-width in size. Otherwise, fingers may be bitten.