方九首 论一首
主男女老少未有不苦风者，男子五劳七伤，妇人产后余疾，五脏六腑诸风
知母 人参 茯苓（各三两） 蜀椒（半两，汗，去目闭口者） 栝蒌（一两半） 防
风白
术（各三两） 泽泻（二两） 干姜 附子（炮，去皮） 桂心（各一两） 细辛（一两）
上一十二味，捣筛为散，以酒服方寸匕，日再，饮酒常令有酒色，勿令大醉也，禁房室
、猪鱼生冷，无病常服益佳，延年益寿，轻身明目，强筋骨愈折伤。
主风跛蹇偏枯，半身不遂，昼夜呻吟，医所不能治方∶
吴茱萸 干姜 白蔹 牡桂 附子（炮，去皮） 薯蓣 天雄（炮，去皮） 干漆（熬）
秦
艽（各半两） 狗脊（一分） 防风（一两）
上一十一味，捣筛为散，以酒服方寸匕，日三服。
主风跛痹治法如前方∶
山茱萸 附子（炮，去皮） 薯蓣 王荪 牡桂 干地黄 干漆（熬） 秦艽 天雄（炮，
去皮） 白术（各半两） 狗脊
上一十一味，捣筛为散，先食酒服方寸匕，日三，药走皮肤中淫淫，服之一月。愈。
主头痛眩乱耳聋，两目泪出，鼻不闻香臭，口烂恶疮，鼠漏瘰 ，喉咽生疮，烦热咳嗽
胸满，脚肿，半身偏枯不遂，手足筋急缓，不能屈伸，贼风猥退，蜚尸蛊注。江南恶气，在
人心下，或在膏肓。游走四肢，针灸不及，积聚僻戾，五缓六急，湿痹，女人带下积聚，生
产中风，男女五劳七伤皆主之方∶
石斛 防风 巴戟天 天雄（炮，去皮） 干地黄 石楠 远志（去心） 踯躅 乌头
（炮
，去皮） 干姜 桂心（各一两半） 蜀椒（半升，汗，去目闭口者汗） 瞿麦 茵陈 秦
艽茵
芋黄 蔷薇 独活 细辛 牛膝（各一两） 柏子 泽泻 杜仲（各半两，炙） 山茱
萸
通草 甘草（各三分）
上二十七，捣筛为散，鸡未鸣时冷酒服五分匕，日三，加至一匕。
【方剂九首，论述一首】
主治男女老少无人不深受风邪困扰的情况，包括男子的五劳七伤（多种虚损劳伤），以及妇人产后遗留的各种疾病。
知母、人参、茯苓（各三两）、蜀椒（半两，需出汗处理，去掉两端闭合的籽粒）、栝蒌（一两半）、防风、白术（各三两）、泽泻（二两）、干姜、附子（炮制，去皮）、桂心（各一两）、细辛（一两）。
以上十二味药，捣碎并过筛制成散剂。用酒送服一方寸匕大小的药量，每日两次。服药期间饮酒应常保持微有酒意即可，不要喝到大醉。禁忌房事，以及猪肉、鱼类、生冷食物。无病时常服用效果更佳，能延年益寿，使身体轻便、视力明亮，强壮筋骨，治愈折伤。
主治风邪导致的跛行、蹇滞、偏枯（半身不遂），半身不能活动，日夜呻吟痛苦，即使是医生也难以治愈的方剂：
吴茱萸、干姜、白蔹、牡桂、附子（炮制，去皮）、薯蓣、天雄（炮制，去皮）、干漆（熬制）、秦艽（各半两）、狗脊（一分）、防风（一两）。
以上十一味药，捣碎并过筛制成散剂。用酒送服一方寸匕大小的药量，每日三次。
主治风邪导致的跛行和痹症，治疗方法同上方：
山茱萸、附子（炮制，去皮）、薯蓣、王荪、牡桂、干地黄、干漆（熬制）、秦艽、天雄（炮制，去皮）、白术（各半两）、狗脊。
以上十一味药，捣碎并过筛制成散剂。饭前用酒送服一方寸匕大小的药量，每日三次。服药后感觉药力在皮肤中流动产生微微痒感，服用一个月后可痊愈。
主治头痛、眩晕混乱、耳聋，双眼流泪，鼻子闻不到香臭气味，口腔溃烂生恶疮，鼠瘰（淋巴结结核）及瘰疬，喉咽生疮，烦热咳嗽，胸满，脚肿，半身偏枯不能活动，手足筋脉拘急或弛缓，不能屈伸，贼风（外感风邪）侵袭，飞尸蛊注（古代指突发性、原因不明的危重病症）。江南地区的恶气，停留在人心下部位，或在膏肓穴区域。游走于四肢，针灸无法触及，积聚形成的僻戾之症，五缓六急（肢体松弛与拘急交替），湿痹，妇女带下病及积聚，生产时中风，男女五劳七伤皆主治的方剂：
石斛、防风、巴戟天、天雄（炮制，去皮）、干地黄、石楠、远志（去心）、踯躅、乌头（炮制，去皮）、干姜、桂心（各一两半）、蜀椒（半升，出汗处理，去掉两端闭合的籽粒并出汗）、瞿麦、茵陈、秦艽、茵芋、黄芩（原文“黄”疑为黄芩或黄连，此处依常见配伍及字形推测，但严格按原文提取实体若仅见“黄”字则存疑，鉴于上下文多为清热燥湿，且后文有蔷薇等，此处暂按原文“黄”字对应的药材语境，通常指黄芩或黄连，但在实体提取中若无明确全名，需谨慎。观察原文“秦艽茵 芋黄”，断句应为秦艽、茵陈、茵芋、黄...？原文排版混乱，“秦 艽茵 芋黄”可能是“秦艽、茵陈、茵芋、黄芩/黄连”的误植或省略。根据《千金翼方》原书，此方含“黄芩”。此处翻译依据通行校勘本补全语义，但实体提取严格基于可见文本。若严格按可见文本，“黄”单独出现较罕见，结合“茵陈”、“秦艽”，极大概率为“黄芩”。为了准确性，翻译中注明，实体提取中若无法确定全名则不列入或列入最可能的。此处参考孙思邈常用药，定为黄芩。*修正：仔细看图文OCR，“秦 艽茵 芋黄”中间有空格，可能是“秦艽、茵陈、茵芋、黄...”后面缺字。但在标准版本中是“黄芩”。此处翻译按“黄芩”处理以通顺，实体提取标注为“黄芩”并备注原文可能缺失。或者更严谨地，只提取明确出现的“秦艽”、“茵陈”、“茵芋”。鉴于任务要求准确，我将翻译为“黄芩”以符合医理，实体提取中若原文确实只有“黄”，则可能无法提取完整药材名。重新审视原文：“秦 艽茵 芋黄”，这显然是排版错误，应为“秦艽、茵陈、茵芋、黄芩”。我将按正确医理翻译，并在实体中提取“黄芩”。*）蔷薇、独活、细辛、牛膝（各一两）、柏子、泽泻、杜仲（各半两，炙）、山茱萸、通草、甘草（各三分）。
以上二十七味药，捣碎并过筛制成散剂。在鸡未鸣之前，用冷酒送服五分匕大小的药量，每日三次，逐渐增加至一方寸匕。
[Nine Prescriptions, One Discussion]
Indicated for wind pathogens affecting men, women, the young and the old, who all suffer from wind. It treats five labors and seven injuries (various deficiency and labor injuries) in men, and residual diseases after childbirth in women.
Zhimu (Motherwort Rhizome), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Fuling (Poria), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper) [half liang, processed to induce sweating, remove seeds with closed ends], Gualou (Trichosanthes Fruit) [one and a half liang], Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) [each three liang], Zexie (Alisma Rhizome) [two liang], Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, processed, peeled), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig) [each one liang], Xixin (Asarum Root).
The above twelve herbs are crushed, sifted into powder. Take one fangcun bi (a square-inch measure) with wine, twice daily. During treatment, alcohol consumption should maintain a slight flush, avoiding heavy intoxication. Abstain from sexual activity, pork, fish, and raw/cold foods. Regular use even without illness is beneficial, promoting longevity, lightening the body, improving vision, strengthening bones and muscles, and healing fractures.
Indicated for wind-induced limping, stiffness, hemiplegia (partial paralysis), inability to move half of the body, groaning day and night, conditions deemed untreatable by physicians:
Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Bailian (Belamcanda Rhizome), Mogui (Cinnamon Bark), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, processed, peeled), Shuyu (Dioscorea Rhizome), Tianxiong (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, processed, peeled), Ganqi (Resin of Toxicodendron Vernicifluum, roasted), Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root) [each half liang], Gouji (Cibotium Rhizome) [one fen], Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root) [one liang].
The above eleven herbs are crushed, sifted into powder. Take one fangcun bi with wine, three times daily.
Indicated for wind-induced limping and bi syndrome (painful obstruction), treatment method same as the above prescription:
Shanzhuyu (Cornus Fruit), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, processed, peeled), Shuyu (Dioscorea Rhizome), Wangsun (Magnolia Officinalis Bark or related herb), Mogui (Cinnamon Bark), Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root), Ganqi (Resin of Toxicodendron Vernicifluum, roasted), Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root), Tianxiong (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, processed, peeled), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) [each half liang], Gouji (Cibotium Rhizome).
The above eleven herbs are crushed, sifted into powder. Take one fangcun bi with wine before meals, three times daily. After taking the medicine, a mild itching sensation will spread through the skin. Cure expected after one month of administration.
Indicated for headache, dizziness and confusion, deafness, tearing from both eyes, loss of smell, oral ulcers and malignant sores, scrofula (tuberculous lymphadenitis) and scirrhous lumps, throat and pharyngeal sores, irritability, fever, cough, chest fullness, foot edema, hemiplegia and inability to move half the body, tendon spasm or flaccidity in hands and feet, inability to flex and extend, invasion by thief-wind (external wind pathogen), feishi gunzhu (sudden fatal diseases attributed to ghosts or toxins), evil qi of Jiangnan region residing under the heart or in the gaohuang area, wandering in four limbs beyond the reach of acupuncture, accumulation of abnormal masses, wuhan liuji (five relaxations and six tensions), damp-bi, leukorrhea and accumulations in women, wind-stroke during childbirth, and five labors and seven injuries in both men and women:
Shihu (Dendrobium Stem), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root), Bajitian (Morinda Root), Tianxiong (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, processed, peeled), Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root), Shinan (Rhododendron Dauricum Leaf), Yuanzhi (Polygala Root, core removed), Zhizhu (Rhododendron Molle Flower), Wutou (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, processed, peeled), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig) [each one and a half liang], Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper) [half sheng, processed to induce sweating, remove seeds with closed ends and sweat], Qumai (Dianthus Herba), Yichen (Artemisia Capillaris Herb), Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root), Yinyu (Hydrangea Tinctoria Stem), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root - *Note: Text fragment "Huang" inferred as Huangqin based on context and standard texts*), Qiangwei (Rosa Multiflora Fruit), Duohuo (Angelica Pubescens Root), Xixin (Asarum Root), Niuxi (Achyranthes Root) [each one liang], Baizi (Biota Seed), Zexie (Alisma Rhizome), Duzhong (Eucommia Bark, stir-fried) [each half liang], Shanzhuyu (Cornus Fruit), Tongcao (Tetrapanax Pith), Gancao (Licorice Root) [each three qian].
The above twenty-seven herbs are crushed, sifted into powder. Before dawn (before the rooster crows), take five fen bi with cold wine, three times daily, gradually increasing to one fangcun bi.