方三首
主风百病方∶
当归 丹砂(各三两研) 细辛 芎 (二两) 附子(去皮,二十二铢) 桂心(一
两二铢)
(三两二铢,研)
松脂(半斤) 大醋(二升) 白芷(一两) 猪肪脂(十斤) 生地黄(二斤,取汁)
上一十五味,切,以地黄汁大醋渍药一宿,猪肪中合煎之十五沸,膏成去滓,纳丹砂等
末熟搅。无令小儿妇人六畜见之,合药切须禁之。
有人苦胸胁背痛,服之七日,所出如鸡子汁者二升即愈。
有人胁下积气如杯,摩药十五日愈。
有人苦脐旁气,如手摩之去如瓜中黄幅一升许。愈。
有人患腹切痛,时引胁痛数年,摩膏下如虫三十枚,愈。
有女人苦月经内塞,无子数年,膏摩少腹,并服如杏子大一枚,十日下崩血二升,愈,
其年有子。
有患风瘙肿起累累如大豆,摩之五日愈。
有患膝冷痛,摩之五日,亦愈。
有患头项寒热瘰 ,摩之皆愈。
有患面目黎黑消瘦,是心腹中疾,服药下如酒糟者二升,愈。
主伤寒时行,贼风恶气在外,肢节痛挛不得屈伸,项颈咽喉痹塞噤闭。入腹则心急腹胀,
胸中呕逆药悉主之。病在腹内服之,在外摩之,缓风不遂,湿痹不仁,偏枯拘屈,口面 斜,
耳聋齿痛,风颈肿痹,脑中风痛,石痈结核瘰 ,坚肿未溃,敷之取消。及赤白瘾疹,诸肿
无头作痈疽者,摩之令消。风结核在耳后,风水游肿疼痛KT KT 。针之黄汁出,时行温
气,
服之如枣大一枚,小儿以意减之方∶
丹参 蒴 根(各四两) 秦艽(三两) 羌活 蜀椒(汗,去目闭口者) 牛膝 乌
头(去
皮) 连翘 白术(各二两) 踯躅 菊花 莽草(各一两)
上一十二味,切,以苦酒五升,麻油七升,合煎苦酒尽,去滓。用猪脂煎成膏,凡风冷
者用酒服,热毒单服,齿痛绵沾嚼之。
【方剂三首】
主治风邪所致各种疾病的方子:
当归、丹砂(各三两,研磨成粉)、细辛、川芎(各二两)、附子(去皮,二十二铢)、桂心(一两二铢)
(合计三两二铢,研磨成粉)
松脂(半斤)、大醋(二升)、白芷(一两)、猪脂肪(十斤)、生地黄(二斤,榨取汁液)
以上十五味药,切碎,用生地黄汁和大醋浸泡药物一夜,放入猪脂肪中共同煎煮十五次沸腾后,滤去药渣,加入丹砂等粉末,趁热搅拌均匀。制作过程中不要让小儿、妇女及六畜看见,配药时务必遵守禁忌。
有人苦于胸胁背部疼痛,服用此药七日后,排出如鸡蛋清般的液体二升,病即痊愈。
有人胁下积聚气块如杯状,涂抹药膏十五日痊愈。
有人苦于脐旁有气感,用手按摩后,排出如瓜中黄瓤般物质约一升,痊愈。
有人患腹部剧烈疼痛,时常牵引胁痛数年,涂抹药膏后排出如虫子状的三十枚物体,痊愈。
有位女性苦于月经闭塞不通,多年不孕,涂抹药膏于少腹,并内服如杏子大小的一枚药丸,十日后排出崩漏之血二升,痊愈,当年便怀孕生子。
有人患风邪引起的瘙痒肿胀,肿块累累如大豆,涂抹药膏五日痊愈。
有人患膝盖冷痛,涂抹药膏五日,也痊愈了。
有人患头颈部寒热交替伴有瘰疬,涂抹药膏均痊愈。
有人患面目黧黑消瘦,这是心腹内部的疾病,服药后排出如酒糟般的物质二升,痊愈。
主治伤寒、时行瘟疫,以及贼风恶气侵袭体表,导致肢体关节疼痛痉挛、不能屈伸,颈项咽喉痹阻闭塞、牙关紧闭等症状。若病邪入腹,则引起心慌腹胀、胸中呕吐逆气,上述症状皆可用此方治疗。病在体内者内服,病在体表者外涂。对于中风后半身不遂、湿痹导致的肌肤麻木不仁、偏瘫拘挛、口眼歪斜、耳聋齿痛、风邪引起的颈项肿痛痹阻、脑中风头痛、石痈结核瘰疬、坚硬肿胀未溃破者,敷贴可使其消散。以及赤白瘾疹、各种无头疽肿,涂抹可使肿块消散。耳后的风结核、风水游走性肿痛,针刺后可排出黄色汁液;时行温病,内服如枣大一枚的药丸,小儿用量酌情减少。方子如下:
丹参、蒴藋根(各四两)、秦艽(三两)、羌活、蜀椒(出汗,去除目闭口者)、牛膝、乌头(去皮)、连翘、白术(各二两)、踯躅花、菊花、莽草(各一两)
以上十二味药,切碎,用苦酒(醋)五升、麻油七升,共同煎煮至苦酒挥发尽,滤去药渣。再用猪脂肪煎制成膏。凡属风寒证者用酒送服,热毒证者单独服用,齿痛者用绵布蘸取咀嚼。
[Three Prescriptions]
Prescription for Various Diseases Caused by Wind Pathogens:
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Dansha (Cinnabaris, cinnabar) [each 3 liang, ground], Xixin (Herba Asari), Xiongqiong (Radix Chuanxiong) [each 2 liang], Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, processed lateral root of aconite) [peeled, 22 zhu], Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi, cinnamon bark) [1 liang 2 zhu]
(Total 3 liang 2 zhu, ground)
Songzhi (Pini Resina, pine resin), Da Cu (Acetum, vinegar) [2 sheng], Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) [1 liang], Zhufangzhi (Searcia Porci, lard) [10 jin], Sheng Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Recens, fresh root of rehmannia) [2 jin, juice extracted]
The above fifteen ingredients are chopped, soaked overnight in the juice of fresh rehmannia and vinegar. They are then decocted together with lard for fifteen boils. After filtering out the dregs, add the powdered dansha and other ingredients, stirring while hot. Do not let children, women, or domestic animals see this process; strict taboos must be observed during preparation.
A person suffering from chest, hypochondriac, and back pain was cured after taking this medicine for seven days, expelling two sheng of fluid resembling egg white.
A person with accumulated qi under the hypochondrium forming a mass like a cup was cured after applying the ointment for fifteen days.
A person suffering from qi sensation beside the navel expelled about one sheng of material resembling the yellow pulp of a melon after manual massage, resulting in recovery.
A person suffering from severe abdominal pain radiating to the hypochondrium for several years expelled thirty worm-like objects after applying the ointment, resulting in recovery.
A woman suffering from amenorrhea and infertility for several years applied the ointment to the lower abdomen and ingested one pill the size of an apricot. Ten days later, she expelled two sheng of metrorrhagia blood and recovered, conceiving that year.
A person suffering from wind-induced pruritus and swelling, with nodules resembling soybeans, was cured after applying the ointment for five days.
A person suffering from cold pain in the knees was also cured after applying the ointment for five days.
A person suffering from alternating chills and fever in the head and neck accompanied by scrofula was cured after applying the ointment.
A person suffering from darkened complexion and emaciation, indicative of internal heart and abdominal pathology, expelled two sheng of residue resembling wine lees after taking the medicine, resulting in recovery.
Prescription for Cold Damage, Epidemic Febrile Diseases, Evil Winds, and Miasmas on the Exterior, causing joint pain and spasms preventing flexion and extension, obstruction and locking of the neck, throat, and jaw. If pathogens enter the interior, causing palpitations, abdominal distension, and vomiting in the chest, all these conditions are primarily treated by this formula. For diseases within the abdomen, take orally; for diseases on the exterior, apply topically. It treats hemiplegia due to wind-stroke, numbness due to damp-bi, hemiplegia with contracture, facial paralysis, deafness, toothache, wind-induced neck swelling and bi-syndrome, headache due to stroke, stone abscesses, tubercles, and scrofula. For hard swellings not yet ulcerated, application leads to resolution. It also treats erysipelatous rashes (red and white), various non-suppurative carbuncles and furuncles, causing them to dissipate upon massage. For wind-tubercles behind the ears and migratory water-swelling with pain, acupuncture yields yellow fluid. For epidemic warm diseases, ingest a pill the size of a jujube; reduce dosage for children according to circumstances. The prescription is as follows:
Danshen (Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae), Duoxie Gen (Radix Datiscae, root of datiscus) [each 4 liang], Qinjiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae) [3 liang], Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii), Shujiao (Fructus Zanthoxyli, zanthoxylum fruit) [sweated, remove those with closed eyes/mouth], Niuxi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae), Wutou (Radix Aconiti, aconite root) [peeled], Lianqiao (Fructus Forsythiae), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) [each 2 liang], Zhizhu Hua (Flos Daphnes Odorae, daphne flower), Juhua (Flos Chrysanthemi, chrysanthemum flower), Mangcao (Herba Pogostemonis, patchouli herb) [each 1 liang]
The above twelve ingredients are chopped, decocted together with five sheng of vinegar and seven sheng of sesame oil until the vinegar is completely evaporated. Filter out the dregs. Then decoct with lard to form an ointment. For wind-cold patterns, take with wine; for heat-toxin patterns, take alone; for toothache, soak in cotton and chew.