主百病风眩心乱,耳聋目瞑泪出。鼻不闻香臭,口烂生疮,风齿瘰 ,喉下生疮,烦热
厥逆上气。胸胁肩髀痛,手不上头,不自带衣,腰脊不能俯仰,脚酸不仁,难以久立。八风
十二痹,五缓六急,半身不遂,四肢偏枯,筋挛不可屈伸。贼风咽喉闭塞,哽哽不利。或如
锥刀所刺,行人皮肤中无有常处,久久不治,入人五脏,或在心下,或在膏肓,游行四肢,
偏有冷处,如风所吹,久寒积聚风湿。五劳七伤,虚损万病方∶
细辛(半两) 茵芋 乌头(去皮) 踯躅(各五分) 木防己 天雄(去皮) 石斛
(各一两)
茵陈 附
子(去皮) 瞿麦 王荪(一作王不留行) 杜仲(炙) 泽泻 石楠 防风 远志(各三
分,去
心)
上二十五味,切,以酒五斗渍十日,一服一合,加至四五合,以知为度。(一方加甘草
三分。)
主大风冷痰 ,胀满诸痹方∶
大附子(一枚重二两者,亦云二枚,去皮,破)
上一味用酒五升渍之,春五日,一服一合,以痹为度,日再服,无所不治,勿用蛀者陈
者,非者不瘥病。
主久风虚冷,心气不足,或时惊怖方∶
紫石英(一斤) 钟乳(研) 防风 远志(去心) 桂心(各四两) 麻黄(去节) 茯
苓白
术甘草(炙,各三两)
上九味,切,以酒三斗渍,如上法,服四合,日三,亦可至醉,常令有酒气。
【鲁公酒】主治各种风邪引起的眩晕、心神烦乱,耳聋,眼睛昏花流泪。鼻子闻不到气味,口腔溃烂生疮,牙齿受风痛及瘰疬,咽喉下方生疮,烦躁发热,四肢厥冷,气逆上冲。胸胁、肩部和髀部疼痛,手臂无法举过头顶,不能自己穿衣,腰脊僵硬无法弯腰或仰身,脚部酸痛麻木,难以长时间站立。治疗八风、十二痹,五缓六急,半身不遂,四肢肌肉萎缩枯瘦,筋脉拘挛无法屈伸。贼风导致的咽喉闭塞,吞咽不畅。或者感觉像被锥刀刺入,疼痛在皮肤中游移无定处,若久治不愈,病邪会侵入五脏,或在心下,或在膏肓穴区域,流窜于四肢,局部发冷,如同风吹一般,这是久寒积聚形成的风湿之邪。对于五劳七伤、虚损及各种疾病,此方如下:
细辛(半两) 茵芋 乌头(去皮) 踯躅(各五分) 木防己 天雄(去皮) 石斛(各一两)
茵陈 附子(去皮) 瞿麦 王荪(一作王不留行) 杜仲(炙) 泽泻 石楠 防风 远志(各三分,去心)
以上二十五味药,切碎,用酒五斗浸泡十天。每次服用一合,逐渐增加至四五合,以见效为度。(另一配方加甘草三分。)
【附子酒】主治大风冷痰,胀满以及各种痹证:
大附子(一枚重二两的,也有说两枚的,去皮,掰开)
以上一味药,用酒五升浸泡。春季浸泡五天。每次服用一合,以痹证缓解为度,每天服用两次,没有治不好的病。不要用虫蛀的或陈旧的药材,否则病不会痊愈。
【紫石酒】主治久风虚冷,心气不足,时常惊恐害怕:
紫石英(一斤) 钟乳(研碎) 防风 远志(去心) 桂心(各四两) 麻黄(去节) 茯苓 白术 甘草(炙,各三两)
以上九味药,切碎,用酒三斗浸泡,方法同上。每次服用四合,每天三次,也可以喝到微醉,常令体内有酒气。
[Lu Gong Jiu (Duke Lu's Wine)] Indicated for various wind-induced dizziness, mental restlessness, deafness, blurred vision with tearing. Anosmia (loss of smell), oral ulcers, wind-toothache and scrofula, sores below the throat, irritability, fever, cold extremities, and rebellious Qi ascending. Pain in the chest, hypochondrium, shoulders, and thighs; inability to raise arms above the head or dress oneself; stiffness of the waist and spine preventing flexion and extension; soreness, numbness, and difficulty standing for long periods in the feet. Treats Eight Winds, Twelve Bi syndromes, Five Laxities and Six Urgencies, hemiplegia, emaciation of the four limbs, and tendon spasms preventing flexion and extension. Pathogenic Wind causing throat obstruction and dysphagia. Sensations as if pierced by awls or knives, with pain migrating unpredictably in the skin. If untreated for a long time, pathogens enter the Zang-Fu organs, residing either under the heart or in the Gaohuang region, circulating in the four limbs, causing localized coldness as if blown by wind, representing accumulated chronic cold and damp-heat. For Wu Lao (Five Exhaustions) and Qi Shang (Seven Injuries), deficiency, and myriad diseases:
Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Yinyu (Corydalis Amurensis Herb), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, peeled), Zhizhu (Rhododendri Mollis Flos, each 0.5 fen), Mufangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Tianxiong (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, peeled), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, each 1 liang).
Yinchen (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, peeled), Qumai (Dianthi Herba), Wangsun (Polygala Tenuifolia Root, alternatively known as Wangbuliuxing/Vaccariae Semen), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, processed with heat), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Shinan (Pieridis Folium), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, each 3 fen, remove heartwood).
The above twenty-five ingredients are chopped and soaked in 5 dou of wine for ten days. Take 1 he per dose, increasing gradually to 4–5 he, until efficacy is achieved. (Another formula adds Gancao/Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata cum Melle, 3 fen.)
[Fuzi Jiu (Prepared Aconite Wine)] Indicated for severe wind-cold phlegm, distension, fullness, and various Bi syndromes:
Da Fuzi (One large piece weighing 2 liang, or two pieces, peeled and broken).
Soak this single ingredient in 5 sheng of wine. Soak for five days in spring. Take 1 he per dose, until Bi symptoms subside. Take twice daily. It treats all conditions without exception. Do not use worm-eaten or aged materials, as they will fail to cure the disease.
[Zishi Jiu (Purple Quartz Wine)] Indicated for chronic wind-deficiency-cold, Heart Qi insufficiency, and occasional fright or terror:
Zhi Shiyin (Fluoritum, 1 jin), Zhongru (Gypsum Fibrosum, ground), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, remove heartwood), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, each 4 liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, remove joints), Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata cum Melle, each 3 liang).
The above nine ingredients are chopped and soaked in 3 dou of wine, following the method above. Take 4 he per dose, three times daily. One may drink until slightly intoxicated, maintaining a sensation of alcohol warmth in the body.