本症之起,为有外人来,气息忤之。其喉为频吐下黄青白色,水谷解离,腹痛夭纠,面
色变易,虽形似痫症,但眼不上插耳。方用∶
龙胆 钩藤皮 柴胡 黄芩 桔梗 芍药 人参 当归 茯神 甘草(炙)各一分 蜣
螂(炙)
上以水一升,煎取五合。儿生一日至七日,取一合为三服;生八日至十五日,分取一合
半为三服;生十六日至二十余日,或四十日,尽以五合为三服;十岁亦准此。得下即止,勿
复服也。
牛黄二分 鳖甲(炙) 麦面(熬) 柴胡 大黄 枳实(炙) 芎 各二两 浓朴(炙)
茯苓
上捣筛,蜜丸如小豆,日三服,以意量之。
芫花 黄芩各四分 大黄 雄黄各十分
上四味捣筛为末,蜜和,更捣一千杵。三岁儿至一岁以下,服如粟米一丸。欲服丸内儿
喉中,令母与乳。
芒硝(熬)四分 大黄四两 半夏二两 代赭一两 甘遂(熬)二两 巴豆(去心皮熬)
三百枚
上捣筛,别捣巴豆,杏仁令如膏,捣数千杵,令相和。如嫌强,可纳蜜少许。百日儿服
如胡豆十丸;过百日至一岁,服二十丸;余类推。当俟儿大便中药出为度,若不出,复与如
初。
芍药(炙令黄)十分 黄 鳖鱼(炙) 人参各四分 柴胡八分 茯苓六分 甘草(炙)
干姜各二分
上捣筛,蜜和为丸,如大豆,服五丸,日二服。
本病症的起因,是有外人到来,其气息冲犯导致。患儿咽喉部频繁吐出黄、青、白颜色的痰涎,水谷精微分离不化,腹部疼痛剧烈扭曲,面色发生改变,虽然外形类似痫症(癫痫发作),但眼睛不上翻至耳部。方剂组成如下:
龙胆、钩藤皮、柴胡、黄芩、桔梗、芍药、人参、当归、茯神、甘草(炙)各一分,蜣螂(炙)。
以上药物用水一升,煎煮取汁五合。婴儿出生一日至七日,取一合分为三次服用;出生八日至十五日,取一合半分为三次服用;出生十六日至二十余日,或四十日,将五合全部作为三次服用的总量;十岁儿童也依照此法。服药后若大便通畅即停止,不要再服用。
牛黄二分,鳖甲(炙)、麦面(炒制)、柴胡、大黄、枳实(炙)、川芎各二两,厚朴(炙)、茯苓。
以上药物捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜制成如小豆大小的丸剂,每日服用三次,根据情况酌情调整剂量。
芫花、黄芩各四分,大黄、雄黄各十分。
以上四味药物捣碎过筛成粉末,用蜂蜜调和,再捣一千杵。三岁以内至一岁以下的婴儿,服用如粟米大小的一丸。喂服时,将药丸放入婴儿喉中,同时让母亲哺乳。
芒硝(炒制)四分,大黄四两,半夏二两,代赭石一两,甘遂(炒制)二两,巴豆(去心去皮炒制)三百枚。
以上药物捣碎过筛,单独捣碎巴豆和杏仁直至成为膏状,再共同捣数千杨,使它们混合均匀。如果觉得药力太强,可以加入少许蜂蜜。百日大的婴儿服用如胡豆大小的十丸;超过百日至一岁的婴儿,服用二十丸;其余年龄段依此类推。应当等待婴儿大便中将药物排出为止,如果未排出,再次给予初始剂量。
芍药(炙至黄色)十分,黄芪、鳖鱼(炙)、人参各四分,柴胡八分,茯苓六分,甘草(炙)、干姜各二分。
以上药物捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜调和制成丸剂,如大豆大小,每次服用五丸,每日两次。
The origin of this syndrome is the intrusion of external qi from visitors. The infant frequently vomits yellow, green, and white phlegm from the throat; water and grain nutrients separate and fail to transform; abdominal pain is severe and twisting; facial color changes. Although the appearance resembles epilepsy (Xian Zheng), the eyes do not roll upward toward the ears. The prescription is as follows:
Longdan (Gentianae Radix), Goutengpi (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) each 1 fen, and Qianglang (Scarabaeus Siccus, honey-fried).
Take one sheng of water, decoct to obtain five he. For infants aged one to seven days, take one he divided into three doses; for those aged eight to fifteen days, take one and a half he divided into three doses; for those aged sixteen to twenty-plus days, or forty days, use the entire five he divided into three doses; children up to ten years old follow this same method. Stop administration once bowel movement occurs; do not continue taking it.
Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) 2 fen, Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, honey-fried), Maimian (Tritici Farina, roasted), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, honey-fried), Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma) each 2 liang, Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, honey-fried), Fuling (Poria).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients, mix with honey to form pills the size of small beans. Take three times daily, adjusting dosage according to circumstances.
Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) each 4 fen; Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Xionghuang (Realgar) each 10 fen.
Crush and sieve the four ingredients into powder, mix with honey, and pound another thousand times. For infants under one year to three years old, administer one pill the size of millet grains. Place the pill in the infant's throat while the mother breastfeeds.
Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, roasted) 4 fen, Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) 4 liang, Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) 2 liang, Daizhe (Haematitum) 1 liang, Gansui (Kansui Radix, roasted) 2 liang, Badou (Crotonis Fructus, dehearted, depelted, roasted) 300 seeds.
Crush and sieve the ingredients separately. Pound Badou and Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) until they form a paste, then pound together thousands of times to ensure thorough mixing. If the potency is considered too strong, add a little honey. For hundred-day-old infants, administer ten pills the size of broad beans; for infants over hundred days to one year old, administer twenty pills; apply similar logic for other ages. Continue until the medicine is expelled in the stool; if not expelled, repeat the initial dose.
Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, honey-fried until yellow) 10 fen, Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Dieyu (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, honey-fried), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) each 4 fen; Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) 8 fen; Fuling (Poria) 6 fen; Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) each 2 fen.
Crush and sieve the ingredients, mix with honey to form pills the size of soybeans. Take five pills per dose, twice daily.