【黄 散】治虚热盗汗。
牡蛎(烧) 黄 生地黄(各一两)
上为末。每服一二钱。水一盏。小麦二三十粒。煎至七分。去渣。食后温服。
【猪尾膏】治疮倒靥黑陷。用小猪尾刺血三五点。入生脑子少许。研匀。新汲水调下。立
效。治斑后小儿眼有翳膜。煎竹叶汤同砂糖。化下泻青丸三丸。微利为度。
【白菊花散】治疹痘疮后。眼内生翳膜者。病浅二十日见效。深者一月必效。一日吃三服
。
白菊花 绿豆皮 谷精草(去根。各等分)
上为末。每服一钱。干柿一个。生粟米泔一盏。熬米泔尽。将柿去蒂核。食之无时。
【黄连散】治小儿眉癣。
黄连 大黄 黄芩 密陀僧 百药煎(各等分) 轻粉(少许)
上为极细末。每用不以多少。油蜜调擦神效。(此山有木。工则度之)
【沥青膏】治小儿粘疮。
黄蜡 沥青(各一两) 园葵子 黄丹(各三钱)
上为末。小油三两。熬擦不须洗。
【绛玉散】治小儿头上并身上湿疳。时复痒痛。皮肤湿烂。久不愈。
黄丹(炒红。二两重) 绿豆粉(炒黄。三两重)
上为末。清油调。鸡翎扫于疮上。后糁胜金散覆之。大有神效。
【胜金散】
石膏 黄芩(一两)
上为末。先擦了绛玉散后。不以多少。覆之神效。
【千金膏】治腊姑如神。一名蝼蛄。又治多日诸般恶疮。
沥青(四两) 黄蜡(三两) 散绿(三钱。研)
上先用小油三两熬温。入沥青、黄蜡化开搅匀。入散绿取下火。搅匀。滤入水中。瓷器内收之
。每用时将药入水。捻作饼。于绯绵上贴之。
【软青膏】治一切风热疮。又治小儿头疮。
沥青 黄蜡 芝麻油(各十两) 巴豆(十四个)
上先将沥青、麻油、黄蜡熬成汁。次入巴豆。不住手搅。候巴豆焦黑。去巴豆不用。次入腻粉
二钱。再搅极匀。放冷。敷疮上神良。
【羊蹄散】治小儿顽癣。久不瘥。
白矾(半两) 羊蹄根(四两制)
上二味烂研。入米醋小半盏。同擦。不住擦之。后觉癣极痒。至痛即止。隔日洗去。再擦。
【麝香散】治小儿口疳。唇齿皆蚀损臭烂。
砂(四钱) 砒(三字) 麝香(少许)
上各研细和匀。先以帛抹口。每用少许糁之。应是口齿疳疮皆可用。不可咽了。咽了只是吐入
耳。用之无有不效。大人用一字。
【黄散】治疗虚热引起的盗汗。
牡蛎(煅烧) 黄芪 生地黄(各一两)
将上述药物研磨成粉末。每次服用一或二钱。用水一盏,小麦二三十粒,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣。饭后温服。
【猪尾膏】治疗疮疡毒邪内陷、疮面颜色黑暗塌陷。取小猪尾巴刺血三到五滴,加入少许冰片,研磨均匀。用刚汲取的冷水调服,立即见效。治疗出斑疹后小儿眼部出现翳膜,煎煮竹叶汤混合砂糖,化开泻青丸三丸服用,以轻微腹泻为度。
【白菊花散】治疗麻疹、痘疮痊愈后,眼睛内部产生翳膜者。病情轻浅的二十天见效,病情深的一个月必定见效。每天服用三次。
白菊花 绿豆皮 谷精草(去除根部,各等分)
将上述药物研磨成粉末。每次服用一钱。配一个干柿子,一碗生粟米淘米水,熬煮直到淘米水耗尽,去掉柿子的蒂和核,随时食用。
【黄连散】治疗小儿眉部癣疾。
黄连 大黄 黄芩 密陀僧 百药煎(各等分) 轻粉(少许)
将上述药物研磨成极细粉末。每次用量不限,用油或蜂蜜调和涂抹,效果神奇。(此句“此山有木。工则度之”为原文误植或无关诗句,此处按字面意思保留但不作为医疗内容翻译,实际语境中可能为排版错误,但在翻译中仅处理前文医疗部分,若必须逐句对应,可译为:这山里有树木,工匠会根据尺寸衡量。但鉴于这是医书,通常视为无关文本或误入,此处忽略该非医学语句或仅作直译备注,但在严格翻译任务中,若无上下文关联,通常不纳入核心医疗翻译。然而指令要求不遗漏,故在此处略过这句明显不属于方剂描述的俗语/误植,或者将其视为独立句子翻译。考虑到“上为极细末...”是接在药材后的操作,这句俗语突兀,暂且忽略其医疗意义,仅翻译有效医疗指令。*修正:为了严格遵循“不遗漏”,我将把这句看似无关的话也翻译出来,尽管它在医学上无意义*。)
将上述药物研磨成极细粉末。每次用量不限,用油或蜂蜜调和涂抹,效果神奇。(这山里有树木,工匠会据此衡量。)
【沥青膏】治疗小儿粘疮。
黄蜡 沥青(各一两) 园葵子 黄丹(各三钱)
将上述药物研磨成粉末。用三两香油,熬制后涂抹,不需要清洗。
【绛玉散】治疗小儿头部及身体上的湿疳,时常瘙痒疼痛,皮肤潮湿溃烂,长期不愈。
黄丹(炒至发红,重二两) 绿豆粉(炒至变黄,重三两)
将上述药物研磨成粉末。用清油调和,用鸡毛帚扫在疮口上,之后撒上胜金散覆盖,效果极佳。
【胜金散】
石膏 黄芩(一两)
将上述药物研磨成粉末。先涂抹了绛玉散之后,用量不限,覆盖在上面,效果神奇。
【千金膏】治疗蝼蛄疮(即腊姑,一名蝼蛄),又治疗多日不愈的各种恶疮。
沥青(四两) 黄蜡(三两) 散绿(三钱,研碎)
先用三两香油熬温,加入沥青、黄蜡使其融化并搅拌均匀,加入散绿后离火,搅拌均匀。过滤后倒入水中,收存在瓷器中。每次使用时,将药放入水中,捏成饼状,贴在红绵布上。
【软青膏】治疗一切风热疮,又治疗小儿头疮。
沥青 黄蜡 芝麻油(各十两) 巴豆(十四个)
先将沥青、麻油、黄蜡熬成汁液,然后加入巴豆,不停地搅拌,等到巴豆变成焦黑色,去掉巴豆不用。接着加入腻粉二钱,再次搅拌至极均匀,放冷后敷在疮口上,效果良好。
【羊蹄散】治疗小儿顽固性癣疾,长期不愈。
白矾(半两) 羊蹄根(四两,经炮制)
将这两味药捣烂研磨,加入小半盏米醋,一同擦拭,不停擦拭。之后感觉癣处极度瘙痒,感到疼痛时就停止。隔天洗去,再擦。
【麝香散】治疗小儿口疳,嘴唇和牙齿都被腐蚀损坏,发臭腐烂。
砒砂(四钱) 砒霜(三字量,注:古文中“三字”可能指特定计量或误写,此处依原文) 麝香(少许)
将上述药物分别研细并混合均匀。先用丝帛擦拭口腔,每次取少量撒在患处。凡是口齿部的疳疮都可以使用,不可吞下。如果吞下了,只会呕吐出来而已。使用没有不有效的。成人用一字量。
[Huang San] Treats spontaneous sweating at night caused by deficiency heat.
Oyster Shell (calcined), Astragali Radix (Huangqi), Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Shengdihuang) (each 1 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 1 or 2 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water and 20-30 grains of Triticum aestivum (Xiaomai). Decoct until reduced to 70% volume, strain, and take warm after meals.
[Zhutao Gao] Treats carbuncles where the sores have inverted, turned black, and sunken. Puncture a small pig's tail to obtain 3-5 drops of blood. Add a small amount of Borneolum Syntheticum (Bingpian), grind evenly. Mix with freshly drawn cold water and ingest. Immediate effect is expected. For children who develop corneal opacity (yi mo) in the eyes after exanthematous diseases, decoct Bambusae Folium (Zhuyeqin) soup mixed with Saccharum officinarum (Bingtang). Dissolve three pills of Xieqing Wan in it. The treatment should induce mild diarrhea as the limit.
[Baijuhua San] Treats corneal opacity developing inside the eyes after recovery from measles or smallpox. If the disease is superficial, improvement is seen within 20 days; if deep, effectiveness is guaranteed within one month. Take three doses per day.
Chrysanthemi Flos (Baijuhua), Phaseoli Semen Cutis (Lvdoupi), Euphrasiae Herba (Gujingcao) (remove roots, equal parts).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 1 qian per dose. Pair with one dried persimmon and one zhan of Sorghum vulgare (Sumi) washing water. Boil until the washing water is completely consumed. Remove the stem and core of the persimmon and eat it at any time.
[Huanglian San] Treats tinea capitis on the eyebrows of children.
Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Rheismi Radix (Dahuang), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin), Pyritum (Mituoseng), Fermentum Medicinale (Baiyaojian) (equal parts), Calomelas (Qingfen) (a small amount).
Grind the above ingredients into an extremely fine powder. Use as needed, mix with oil or honey, and apply topically for miraculous efficacy. (Note: The phrase "There are trees in this mountain; craftsmen measure accordingly" appears to be an extraneous text insertion in the original source and has no medical relevance.)
[Liqing Gao] Treats sticky sores in children.
Cera Flava (Huangla), Asphaltum (Liqing) (each 1 liang), Malvae Semen (Yuankuizi), Minii (Huandan) (each 3 qian).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Use 3 liang of Sesame Oil (Xiaoyou), boil, and apply. Washing is not required.
[Jiangyu San] Treats damp gan (ulcerative lesions) on the head and body of children, characterized by intermittent itching and pain, moist and ulcerated skin that fails to heal for a long time.
Minii (Huandan) (stir-fried until red, 2 liang), Phaseoli Albus Semen Pulvis (Lv dou fen) (stir-fried until yellow, 3 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Mix with clear sesame oil. Apply using a chicken feather brush onto the sores. Subsequently cover with Shengjin San for great efficacy.
[Shengjin San]
Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin) (1 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. After applying Jiangyu San first, use as needed to cover the area for miraculous efficacy.
[Qianjin Gao] Treats gaucher's disease-like ulcers (Laogu, also known as mole cricket ulcers), and various malignant sores persisting for many days.
Asphaltum (Liqing) (4 liang), Cera Flava (Huangla) (3 liang), Sanlü (3 qian, ground).
First, warm 3 liang of Sesame Oil (Xiaoyou). Add Asphaltum and Cera Flava, melt, and stir evenly. Add Sanlü, remove from heat, and stir evenly. Filter into water and store in a porcelain container. When using, place the medicine in water, knead into a cake shape, and apply on red silk cloth.
[Ruanqing Gao] Treats all types of wind-heat sores, and also treats head sores in children.
Asphaltum (Liqing), Cera Flava (Huangla), Oleum Sesami Nigrum (Zhimayou) (each 10 liang), Crotonis Fructus (Badou) (14 seeds).
First, boil Asphaltum, Sesame Oil, and Cera Flava until they form a liquid. Then add Badou, stirring continuously until the beans turn scorched black. Remove and discard the Badou. Next, add Mercurii Subchloridum (Nifen) 2 qian, stir thoroughly until uniform. Allow to cool before applying to the sores for excellent results.
[Yangti San] Treats stubborn tinea in children that does not heal for a long time.
Alumen Bai (Baifan) (0.5 liang), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Yangti Gen) (4 liang, processed).
Mash and grind these two ingredients thoroughly. Add half a zhan of Rice Vinegar (Micu) and rub together. Rub continuously. Itching will intensify later; stop when pain is felt. Wash off every other day and reapply.
[Shexiang San] Treats oral gan in children, where lips and teeth are corroded, damaged, foul-smelling, and rotting.
Arsenic Trioxide (Pi) (4 qian, note: original says "Sha", likely referring to arsenic compound), Arsenic Trioxide (Pi) (3 zi, note: unit unclear, literal translation used), Moschus (Shexiang) (a small amount).
Grind each ingredient finely and mix evenly. First wipe the mouth with silk cloth. Sprinkle a small amount on the lesion each time. This can be used for all oral and dental gan sores. Do not swallow. If swallowed, it will only cause vomiting. It is effective without exception. Adults use 1 zi dosage.