夫酒者，大热有毒，气味俱阳，乃无形之物也。若伤之止当发散，汗出则愈矣。此最妙法也。其次
莫如利小便，二者乃上下分消其湿，何酒病之有。今之酒气者，往往服酒蒸丸，大热之药下之。
又有用牵牛、大黄下之者，是无形元气受病，反下有形阴血，乖误甚矣。酒性大热，已伤元气，而复重泻之。
况亦损肾水真阴，及有形阴血，俱为不足。如此则阴血愈虚，真水愈弱，阳毒之热大旺，
乃助其阴火。是谓元气消亡，七神何根据？折人长命。不然，则虚损之病成矣。《金匮要略》云∶酒疸下之，久
久为黑疸。慎不可犯此戒。不若令上下分消其湿，葛花解酲汤主之。
方
葛花解酲汤 治饮酒太过，呕吐痰逆，心神烦乱，胸膈痞塞，
手足战摇，饮食减少，小便不利。
葛花（五钱） 白豆蔻（五钱） 砂仁（五钱） 青皮（三钱） 白术（二钱） 神曲（二钱）
泽泻（二钱） 干姜（二钱） 陈皮（一钱五分） 人参（一钱五分） 猪苓（一钱五分） 白茯
苓（一钱五分） 木香（五分）
上为细末，每服三钱，白汤调下。但得微汗，酒病去矣。按此方，盖不得已而用之，岂可恃赖日日痛饮。
此药性味辛温，偶因酒病服之，则不损元气。何者？故酒病故也。若频服之，损人天年。
治伤酒食法 心中酒食停积，一切腹下胀满不消，用盐花擦牙，温水漱下，不过三次，如汤泼雪。
葛黄丸 治饮酒过度，酒积蕴于胸中，以致吐血衄血；及时令酷暑，上焦积热，忽然吐血垂死者。
葛花（即上好白粉葛，一两） 黄连（四两）
上末，用大黄熬膏作丸，桐子大。每百丸，温水下。
解酒化毒丹（云林制） 治饮酒过多，遍身发热，口干烦渴，小便亦少。
白滑石（水飞，一斤） 白粉葛（三两） 大粉草（三两）
上为末，不拘时，冷水调下三钱，日进两三次。
又方 治酒后伤风，身热头痛。以防风通圣散，加黄连须二钱，葱白十茎，水煎温服。
酒这种饮品，性质大热且带有毒性，气味纯阳，属于无形质的东西。如果饮酒过量伤了身体，只应当采用发散的方法治疗，出汗后病就好了。这是最巧妙的方法。其次不如通过利小便来治疗，这两种方法是从上下两个途径分消体内的湿气，哪里还会有酒病呢？现在那些醉酒的人，往往服用酒蒸丸这类大热的药物来攻下。又有使用牵牛子、大黄来攻下的，这是无形的元气受了病，反而用攻下法损伤有形的阴血，错误非常严重。酒的性质大热，已经损伤了元气，如果再重重地泻下。况且也会损害肾水中的真阴，以及有形的阴血，导致两者都不足。像这样，阴血就会更加虚弱，真水（肾阴）更加衰弱，阳毒的热邪就会大盛，从而助长阴火。这就叫做元气消亡，人的七神（精神意识）还有什么依托呢？这会折损人的寿命。不然的话，就会形成虚损的病证。《金匮要略》说：酒疸病误用攻下法，时间久了会变成黑疸。千万不要违背这个禁忌。不如让湿气从上下分消，以葛花解酲汤为主方。
葛花解酲汤：治疗饮酒过多，呕吐痰逆，心神烦乱，胸膈痞塞，手足颤抖摇晃，饮食减少，小便不利。
药材及用量：葛花（五钱）、白豆蔻（五钱）、砂仁（五钱）、青皮（三钱）、白术（二钱）、神曲（二钱）、泽泻（二钱）、干姜（二钱）、陈皮（一钱五分）、人参（一钱五分）、猪苓（一钱五分）、白茯苓（一钱五分）、木香（五分）。
制法与用法：以上药材研成细末，每次服用三钱，用白开水调服。只要微微出汗，酒病就消除了。按语：这个方子，大概是不得已才使用的，怎么能依赖它每天痛饮呢？此药性味辛温，偶然因为酒病服用，就不会损伤元气。为什么呢？因为是治疗酒病啊。如果频繁服用，会损害人的自然寿命。
治疗伤酒和食积的方法：心中感觉酒食停积，一切腹部胀满不消，用盐花擦牙，温水漱口咽下，不超过三次，就像热水泼雪一样迅速化解。
葛黄丸：治疗饮酒过度，酒积蕴结在胸中，以致吐血、鼻衄；以及当时令酷暑，上焦积热，忽然吐血濒临死亡的情况。
药材及用量：葛花（即上好的白粉葛，一两）、黄连（四两）。
制法与用法：以上研末，用大黄熬膏做成丸剂，大小如梧桐子。每次一百丸，温水送服。
解酒化毒丹（云林制）：治疗饮酒过多，全身发热，口干烦渴，小便也少。
药材及用量：白滑石（水飞法处理，一斤）、白粉葛（三两）、大粉草（甘草，三两）。
制法与用法：以上研成粉末，不拘时间，用冷水调服三钱，每天进服两三次。
Alcohol is of a great heat nature and possesses toxicity; its aroma and flavor are purely yang, making it an intangible substance. If one injures the body by drinking too much, the treatment should solely focus on dispersing the pathogen through sweating, after which the patient will recover. This is the most excellent method. The next best approach is to promote urination. These two methods eliminate dampness from both the upper and lower aspects, thereby preventing alcohol-related diseases. However, those suffering from drunkenness often administer "Jiu Zheng Wan" (Wine-Steamed Pills), which consist of drugs with great heat properties, to purge the bowels. Others use *Semen Cuscutae* (Qian Niu) or *Rhei Radix et Rhizoma* (Da Huang) for purgation. This is a grave error: when the intangible Yuan Qi (Primordial Qi) is diseased, one should not use purgative methods that damage the tangible Yin Blood. The nature of alcohol is greatly heating and has already injured the Yuan Qi; applying heavy purgation further exacerbates this. Moreover, it damages the True Yin of Kidney Water and the tangible Yin Blood, leading to deficiencies in both. Consequently, Yin Blood becomes increasingly deficient, True Water (Kidney Yin) grows weaker, and the heat of Yang Toxins flares up vigorously, thereby assisting the Deficient Fire (Yin Fire). This results in the depletion of Yuan Qi, leaving the Seven Spirits (Shen, Hun, Po, Yi, Zhi, Jing, and Shen - mental activities) without foundation, shortening life expectancy. Otherwise, consumptive diseases may develop. The *Jin Gui Yao Lue* states: "If Jaundice from Alcohol is treated with purgatives, it will eventually turn into Black Jaundice." One must strictly avoid this prohibition. Instead, it is better to resolve dampness through upper and lower dispersion, using Ge Hua Jie Ying Tang as the primary formula.
Ge Hua Jie Ying Tang (Kudzu Flower Decoction to Relieve Intoxication): Treats excessive drinking, vomiting with phlegm reflux, mental restlessness and confusion, chest and diaphragm fullness and obstruction, trembling of hands and feet, reduced appetite, and difficult urination.
Ingredients: Ge Hua (Flos Puerariae Lobatae, 5 qian), Bai Dou Kou (Fructus Amomi Rotundus, 5 qian), Sha Ren (Fructus Amomi, 5 qian), Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, 3 qian), Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2 qian), Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, 2 qian), Ze Xie (Rhizoma Alismatis, 2 qian), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 2 qian), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 1.5 qian), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 1.5 qian), Zhu Ling (Polyporus, 1.5 qian), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, 1.5 qian), Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae, 0.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind all ingredients into a fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with warm water. Once a slight sweat occurs, the alcohol disease is resolved. Note: This formula should be used only when necessary; one cannot rely on it to justify daily binge drinking. The medicinal properties are acrid and warm. Occasional use for alcohol injury will not harm the Yuan Qi because it treats the specific condition. However, frequent use will damage the natural lifespan.
Method for Treating Alcohol and Food Stagnation: When there is a sensation of stagnation of alcohol and food in the heart/chest, accompanied by abdominal distension and indigestion, rub salt crystals on the teeth and rinse/swallow with warm water. Within three times, the effect is like pouring hot water on snow (rapid resolution).
Ge Huang Wan (Kudzu and Coptis Pill): Treats excessive drinking causing alcohol accumulation in the chest, leading to hematemesis (vomiting blood) and epistaxis (nosebleed); also treats cases during summer heat where upper jiao accumulated heat causes sudden severe hematemesis approaching death.
Ingredients: Ge Hua (specifically high-quality white Kudzu root, 1 liang), Huang Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis, 4 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Use *Rhei Radix et Rhizoma* (Da Huang) decocted into a paste to form pills, sized like wu-tong seeds. Take 100 pills per dose with warm water.
Jie Jiu Hua Du Dan (Detoxifying Alcohol and Poison Pill, prepared by Yunlin): Treats excessive drinking causing generalized fever, dry mouth with irritability and thirst, and scanty urination.
Ingredients: Bai Hua Shi (Talcum, processed by water levigation, 1 jin), Bai Fen Ge (Radix Puerariae Thomsonii, 3 liang), Da Fen Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis, 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Take 3 qian mixed with cold water at any time, 2-3 times daily.
Another Prescription: Treats wind-cold contraction after drinking, characterized by fever and headache. Use Fang Feng Tong Sheng San (Saposhnikovia Decoction to Unblock Heroic Functions), add Huang Lian Xu (Radix Coptidis Cum Cauliculo, 2 qian) and Cong Bai (Bulbus Allii Cepae, 10 stems). Decoct in water and take warm.