味甘，无毒。主治头面游风，小腹及阴中相引痛，下气，补五劳，益精，利男子。
生巴郡及下邳。二月、八月采根，阴干。（复盆子为之使。恶朝生、雷丸、丹参。）
《本经》原文∶巴戟天，味辛，微温。主大风邪气，阴痿不起，强筋骨，安五脏，补中
增志益气。生山谷。
有毒。主治脚弱，五脏邪气，除热。女子不可久服，令思男。生华阴。二月、四月
八月采实，阴干。（五加为之使。）
《本经》原文∶石楠，味辛、苦，平。主养肾气，内伤阴衰，利筋骨皮毛。实，杀蛊毒，
破
无毒。主治肺伤、咳逆，出汗，久寒在膀胱支满，饮酒夜食发病。一名白菀，一名织
菀，一名苑。生汉中或山阳。正月、二月采，阴干。（畏卤咸。）
《本经》原文∶女菀，味辛，温。主风寒洗洗，霍乱泄利，肠鸣上下无常处，惊痫寒热
百疾。生川谷。
味甘、酸，无毒。止脓血，诸 ，恶疮，热疮，消酒，除消渴，补绝伤，产后内塞。
作金疮膏。生桐柏及腕朐。二月、八月采根，曝干。（得发良，恶麦门冬。）
《本经》原文∶地榆，味苦，微寒。主妇人乳 痛七伤，带下病，止痛，除恶肉，止汗，
疗
味苦，微寒，无毒。主治男子阴痿，囊下湿，小便余沥，女人阴痒及腰脊痛，两脚疼
风弱，五缓，虚羸，补中益精，坚筋骨，强志意。久服轻身耐老。一名豺节。五叶者良。
汉中及宛朐。五月、七月采茎，十月采根，阴干。（远志为之使，畏蛇皮、玄参。）
《本经》原文∶五茄皮，味辛，温。主心腹疝气腹痛，益气疗 ，小儿不能行，疽疮阴
蚀。一名 漆。
巴戟天：味甘，无毒。主治头面部游走性风邪，小腹部及阴部相互牵引疼痛，降逆气，补益五脏虚劳，增益精气，对男子有益。
生长于巴郡和下邳。二月、八月采集根部，阴干。（复盆子作为其引经药。畏恶朝生草、雷丸、丹参。）
《神农本草经》原文：巴戟天，味辛，微温。主治大风邪气，阳痿不起，强健筋骨，安和五脏，补中气，增强意志，益气。生长在山谷中。
石楠：有毒。主治脚部软弱无力，五脏邪气，清除热邪。女子不可久服，否则会导致思慕男性之念。生长于华阴。二月、四月、八月采集果实，阴干。（五加皮作为其引经药。）
《神农本草经》原文：石楠，味辛、苦，平。主养肾气，治疗内伤导致的阴精衰败，利筋骨皮毛。果实可杀蛊毒，破……（原文此处有缺漏）
女菀：无毒。主治肺损伤、咳嗽气逆，出汗，膀胱内有久寒导致的气胀满闷，饮酒或夜间进食后引发的疾病。又名白菀，又名织菀，又名苑。生长于汉中或山阳。正月、二月采集，阴干。（畏惧卤咸之物。）
《神农本草经》原文：女菀，味辛，温。主治风寒引起的瑟瑟发抖，霍乱泄泻，肠鸣且痛处上下无常，惊痫寒热等各种疾病。生长于川谷。
地榆：味甘、酸，无毒。止脓血，治疗各种疮疡、恶疮、热疮，消解酒毒，除消渴症，补益严重创伤，治疗产后瘀血阻滞。可制作金疮膏。生长于桐柏和宛朐。二月、八月采集根部，晒干。（得头发则疗效好，畏恶麦门冬。）
《神农本草经》原文：地榆，味苦，微寒。主治妇人乳痈、七伤、带下病，止痛，除恶肉，止汗，疗……（原文此处有缺漏）
五茄皮：味苦，微寒，无毒。主治男子阳痿，阴囊潮湿，小便淋漓不尽，女人阴部瘙痒及腰脊痛，两脚疼痛、风弱、五缓、身体虚弱消瘦，补中气，益精气，坚固筋骨，强意志。久服可使身体轻健，耐老。又名豺节。五叶者为佳。生长于汉中及宛朐。五月、七月采集茎，十月采集根，阴干。（远志作为其引经药，畏恶蛇皮、玄参。）
《神农本草经》原文：五茄皮，味辛，温。主治心腹疝气腹痛，益气治疗……（原文此处有缺漏），小儿不能行走，疽疮阴蚀。又名……（原文此处有缺漏）。
Morinda officinalis (Bajitian): Sweet in taste, non-toxic. Indicated for wandering wind on the head and face, pulling pain in the lower abdomen and genitalia, descending adverse Qi, tonifying five types of chronic deficiency (Wulao), benefiting essence, and benefiting men.
Grows in Ba Commandery and Xiapi. Roots are harvested in February and August and dried in the shade. (Rubus chingii [Fupenzi] serves as its guiding herb. It is incompatible with Chaosheng, Polyporus umbellatus [Leiwan], and Salvia miltiorrhiza [Danshen].)
Original text from *Shennong Bencao Jing*: Morinda officinalis, pungent in taste, slightly warm. Indicated for severe pathogenic wind, impotence, strengthening sinews and bones, calming the five Zang organs, tonifying the middle Jiao, enhancing willpower, and benefiting Qi. Grows in mountain valleys.
Kadsura longipedunculata (Shinan): Toxic. Indicated for weakness of the legs, pathogenic factors in the five Zang organs, and clearing heat. Women should not take it for a long time, as it may cause thoughts of men. Grows in Huayin. Fruits are harvested in February, April, and August and dried in the shade. (*Acanthopanax gracilistylus* [Wujia] serves as its guiding herb.)
Original text from *Shennong Bencao Jing*: Kadsura longipedunculata, pungent and bitter in taste, neutral. Nourishes Kidney Qi, treats internal injury leading to decline of Yin essence, benefits sinews, bones, skin, and hair. The fruit kills gu poison and breaks... [text missing].
Inula japonica (Nüwan): Non-toxic. Indicated for lung injury, coughing with rebellious Qi, sweating, cold stagnation in the Bladder causing distension and fullness, and diseases triggered by drinking alcohol or eating at night. Also known as Baiwan, Zhewan, or Yuan. Grows in Hanzhong or Shanyang. Harvested in January and February and dried in the shade. (Fearful of salty substances.)
Original text from *Shennong Bencao Jing*: Inula japonica, pungent in taste, warm. Indicated for aversion to cold due to wind-cold, cholera-like diarrhea, borborygmus with unpredictable pain location, convulsions, epilepsy, alternating cold and fever, and various diseases. Grows in riverside valleys.
Sanguisorba officinalis (Diyu): Sweet and sour in taste, non-toxic. Stops pus and blood, treats various sores, malignant ulcers, hot sores, resolves alcohol toxicity, eliminates thirst (Xiaoke), repairs severe injuries, and treats postpartum blood stasis obstruction. Can be made into an ointment for traumatic wounds. Grows in Tongbai and Wanqu. Roots are harvested in February and August and sun-dried. (Enhanced efficacy when combined with human hair; incompatible with Ophiopogon japonicus [Mendong].)
Original text from *Shennong Bencao Jing*: Sanguisorba officinalis, bitter in taste, slightly cold. Indicated for breast abscesses, seven injuries, leukorrhea in women, pain relief, removal of necrotic tissue, stopping sweating, treating... [text missing].
Acanthopanax gracilistylus (Wuqia Pi): Bitter in taste, slightly cold, non-toxic. Indicated for male impotence, dampness under the scrotum, dribbling urine, female genital itching, lumbar and spinal pain, leg pain, wind-weakness, five flaccidities, emaciation, tonifying the middle Jiao, benefiting essence, strengthening sinews and bones, fortifying willpower. Long-term use makes the body light and resistant to aging. Also known as Chaijie. Those with five leaflets are superior. Grows in Hanzhong and Wanqu. Stems are harvested in May and July, roots in October, and dried in the shade. (Polygala tenuifolia [Yuanzhi] serves as its guiding herb; incompatible with snake skin and Scrophularia ningpoensis [Xuanshen].)
Original text from *Shennong Bencao Jing*: Acanthopanax gracilistylus bark, pungent in taste, warm. Indicated for hernia and abdominal pain, benefiting Qi and treating... [text missing], inability of children to walk, carbuncles, and genital erosion. Also known as... [text missing].