雄者,有小毒。主益精气,强阴道,交接不倦,亦止精。屎,温,无毒。主治肠鸣
中,消渴,风痹,瘾疹。
味甘,无毒。主治绝孕,益气。状如蜂,大腰,食草木叶。三月采。
味甘,无毒。主烛馆,明目。生江夏。
味甘,无毒。治痹。
无毒。止下痢,好唾,口干。生汉中,五月采,火干。
又,梅根,疗风痹,出土者杀人。梅实,利筋脉,去痹。
《本经》原文∶梅实,味酸,平。主下气,除热烦满,安心,肢体痛,偏枯不仁,死肌,
去
味甘,寒,无毒。主通鼻耳气,肠 不足。
又,火柿,主杀毒,疗金疮,火疮,生肉,止痛。软熟柿,解酒热毒,止口干,压胃间
热。
味酸,温,无毒。主治湿痹邪气,霍乱,大吐下,转筋不止。其枝亦可煮用。
味苦、甘,微寒,无毒。主治消渴,痹热,热中,益气。一名藉姑,一名水萍。二月
叶,叶如芋。三月三日采根,曝干。
无毒。叶归舌,除大小肠邪气,利中,益志。生雷泽。
《本经》原文∶蓼实,味辛,温。主明目,温中,耐风寒,下水气,面目浮肿,痈疡。
马蓼,去肠中蛭虫,
鳗鲡鱼:味甘,有毒。主治五痔(五种痔疮),疮疡,杀灭各种寄生虫。
雄鳗鲡:有小毒。主要功效是补益精气,强健性功能,性交时不知疲倦,也能固精止遗。鳗鲡的粪便:性温,无毒。主治肠鸣腹痛,消渴病,风痹,瘾疹(荨麻疹)。
[原文此处似有脱漏或指代不明,结合上下文及《名医别录》体例,通常指某种动物或植物,但根据后文“状如...”及分类,此处可能为独立条目或排版错误,暂按字面翻译] 形状像...。
[某物/虫]:味甘,无毒。主治绝育(导致不孕),补益气力。形状像蜜蜂,腰部粗大,以草木叶子为食。三月采集。
[某物]:味甘,无毒。主要功效是明目,辟除兵灾和不祥之气,补益气力。
[某物]:味甘,无毒。主治痹证。
[某物]:无毒。止住下痢,减少多唾,缓解口干。生于汉中地区,五月采集,用火烘干。
另外,梅根:治疗风痹,出土的梅根会致人死亡。梅实(梅子):疏通筋脉,去除痹证。
《神农本草经》原文记载:梅实,味酸,性平。主要功效是降气,消除烦热胀满,安定心神,治疗肢体疼痛,半身不遂且感觉迟钝,肌肉萎缩坏死,去除...
[某物]:味甘,无毒。主治五痔,去除三种寄生虫,蛊毒,鬼注(一种传染病或精神异常病症)。生于永昌地区。
[某物]:味甘,寒,无毒。主要功效是通利鼻耳之气,治疗肠道...不足。
另外,火柿(红柿):主要功效是解毒杀毒,治疗金疮(金属利器造成的创伤)、火疮,促进肌肉生长,止痛。软熟的柿子,能解酒热毒,止住口干,压制胃中的热气。
[某物]:味酸,温,无毒。主治湿痹邪气,霍乱,剧烈呕吐和下泻,转筋(肌肉痉挛)不止。其枝条也可以煮水服用。
[某物]:味甘,平,无毒。主要功效是降气,调和脾胃,补益脾气,利大肠。
[某物]:味辛,平,有毒。主要功效是宽畅肠胃,充实肌肤,润滑肠道。又名土芝。
[某物]:味苦、甘,微寒,无毒。主治消渴病,痹热,热中病,补益气力。又名藉姑,又名水萍。二月长叶,叶子像芋头。三月三日采集根部,晒干。
[某物]:无毒。叶子归入舌部,去除大小肠的邪气,利中焦,增强意志。生于雷泽。
Mianli Fish (Anguilla): Sweet in flavor, toxic. Mainly treats the five types of hemorrhoids (five kinds of anal hemorrhoids), sores and ulcers, and kills various parasites.
Male Mianli Fish: Slightly toxic. Primarily benefits essence and qi, strengthens sexual function, prevents fatigue during intercourse, and also helps to secure semen and stop premature emission.
Mianli Fish Feces: Warm in nature, non-toxic. Mainly treats intestinal rumbling and abdominal pain, xiaoke disease (wasting-thirst syndrome), wind-bi syndrome, and urticaria (hives).
[Text fragment]: Resembles...
[Unspecified Entity]: Sweet in flavor, non-toxic. Mainly treats infertility, benefits qi and strength. Resembles a bee, has a thick waist, feeds on grass and tree leaves. Harvested in March.
[Unspecified Entity]: Sweet in flavor, non-toxic. Mainly brightens the eyes, wards off military disasters and inauspiciousness, and benefits qi and strength.
[Unspecified Entity]: Sweet in flavor, non-toxic. Treats bi syndrome (obstruction syndrome).
[Unspecified Entity]: Non-toxic. Stops dysentery, reduces excessive salivation, relieves dry mouth. Grows in Hanzhong, harvested in May, dried over fire.
Additionally, Plum Root (Pruni Radix): Treats wind-bi syndrome; plum roots dug out of the soil are poisonous and can cause death. Plum Fruit (Prunus mume fruit): Unblocks meridians and collaterals, removes bi syndrome.
Original text from *Shennong Bencao Jing*: Plum Fruit, sour in flavor, neutral in nature. Mainly descends qi, eliminates heat,烦满 (irritability and fullness), calms the mind, treats limb pain, hemiplegia with numbness, necrotic muscle tissue, and removes...
[Unspecified Entity]: Sweet in flavor, non-toxic. Mainly treats the five types of hemorrhoids, removes three types of parasites, gu poison (parasitic poisoning), and guizhu (a contagious disease or mental disorder). Grows in Yongchang.
[Unspecified Entity]: Sweet in flavor, cold in nature, non-toxic. Mainly unblocks the qi of the nose and ears, treats insufficiency of the intestines...
Additionally, Fire Persimmon (Ripe Persimmon): Mainly detoxifies, treats metal wounds (lacerations), burns, promotes flesh regeneration, and relieves pain. Soft, ripe persimmons resolve alcohol-heat toxicity, stop dry mouth, and suppress heat in the stomach.
[Unspecified Entity]: Sour in flavor, warm, non-toxic. Mainly treats damp-bi pathogenic factors, cholera-like syndrome, severe vomiting and diarrhea, and persistent muscle cramps (charley horse). Its branches can also be boiled for use.
[Unspecified Entity]: Sweet in flavor, neutral, non-toxic. Mainly descends qi, harmonizes the middle jiao, tonifies spleen qi, and promotes bowel movement.
[Unspecified Entity]: Pungent in flavor, neutral, toxic. Mainly relaxes the stomach and intestines, nourishes the skin and muscles, and lubricates the bowels. Also known as Tuzhi (Earth Ganoderma).
[Unspecified Entity]: Bitter and sweet in flavor, slightly cold, non-toxic. Mainly treats xiaoke disease, bi-heat, heat in the middle jiao, and benefits qi. Also known as Jiegu, also known as Shuiping. Leaves appear in February, resembling taro leaves. Roots are harvested on the third day of the third lunar month and sun-dried.
[Unspecified Entity]: Non-toxic. The leaves enter the tongue channel, eliminate pathogenic factors from the large and small intestines, benefit the middle jiao, and strengthen willpower. Grows in Leize.
Original text from *Shennong Bencao Jing*: Polygonum Fruit (Polygoni Fructus), pungent in flavor, warm. Mainly brightens the eyes, warms the middle jiao, resists wind and cold, moves downward water retention, treats facial and ocular edema, and abscesses.
Ma Liao (Knotweed): Removes leeches from the intestines,