《御览》卷九百八十三
一名 ，一名苻离，一名泽芬，一名葩。
《御览》卷九百九十二
一名黄文，一名妒妇，一名虹胜，一名经芩，一名印头，一名内虚。神农、桐君、黄帝
、雷公、扁鹊∶苦，无毒。李氏∶小温。二月生，赤黄叶，两两四四相值，茎空中，或方圆
，高三、四尺，四月华紫红赤，五月实黑，根黄，二月至九月采。
《御览》卷九百九十
一名狗青，一名萆 ，一名赤节，一名强膂。神农∶苦。桐君、黄帝、岐伯、雷公、
扁鹊∶甘，无毒。李氏∶温。如萆 ，茎节如竹，有刺。叶圆青赤。根黄白，亦如竹。根毛
有刺。岐伯、一经∶茎无节，叶端圆，赤，皮白有赤脉。二月采。
《御览》卷九百九十二、九百九十三
一名水姜苔，一名姜苔，一名天豆。神农∶苦，平。岐伯∶酸。扁鹊、李氏∶大寒。雷
公∶咸，无毒。五月五日采。
《御览》卷九百九十三
一名青苑。
《御览》卷九百九十六
一名地血。节赤，二月华。
按∶此药参见本书“大豆黄卷”条，《别录》载此药。
《纲目》卷十六
其根似桔梗。
《御览》卷九百九十八
一名酢浆。
《御览》卷九百九十
一名紫参，一名众戎，一名音腹，一名伏菟，一名重伤。神农、黄帝∶苦。李氏∶小寒
。生河西山谷，或宛句商山。圆聚生，根黄赤有文，皮黑中紫，五月华紫赤，实黑，大如豆
。三月采根。
《太平御览》卷九百八十三记载：（该药）又名某名，又名苻离，又名泽芬，又名葩。
《太平御览》卷九百九十三记载：神农、雷公认为其味辛；李氏认为其性小寒；具有坚固骨骼的功效。
《太平御览》卷九百九十二记载：（该药）又名黄文，又名妒妇，又名虹胜，又名经芩，又名印头，又名内虚。神农、桐君、黄帝、雷公、扁鹊认为其味苦，无毒；李氏认为其性小温。二月生长，叶片呈赤黄色，叶子两两或四四相对排列，茎中空，形状或方或圆，高三四尺，四月开紫红赤色花，五月结黑色果实，根为黄色，二月至九月采收。
《太平御览》卷九百九十记载：（该药）又名狗青，又名萆薢（此处原文缺字，依语境推测为萆薢类植物特征描述，但按原文直译），又名赤节，又名强膂。神农认为其味苦；桐君、黄帝、岐伯、雷公、扁鹊认为其味甘，无毒；李氏认为其性温。形态如同萆薢，茎节像竹子，有刺。叶子圆形，青色带赤色。根黄白色，也像竹子。根部的毛有刺。岐伯、一经认为其茎无节，叶端圆形，红色，皮白且有赤色脉络。二月采收。
《太平御览》卷九百九十二、九百九十三记载：（该药）又名水姜苔，又名姜苔，又名天豆。神农认为其味苦，性平；岐伯认为其味酸；扁鹊、李氏认为其性大寒；雷公认为其味咸，无毒。五月五日采收。
《太平御览》卷九百九十三记载：（该药）又名青苑。
《太平御览》卷九百九十六记载：（该药）又名地血。茎节红色，二月开花。
按语：此药参见本书“大豆黄卷”条，《名医别录》记载了此药。
《本草纲目》卷十六记载：其根类似桔梗。
《太平御览》卷九百九十八记载：（该药）又名酢浆。
《太平御览》卷九百九十记载：（该药）又名紫参，又名众戎，又名音腹，又名伏菟，又名重伤。神农、黄帝认为其味苦；李氏认为其性小寒。生长在河西山谷，或宛句商山。圆形聚生，根黄赤色有纹理，皮黑中显紫色，五月开紫赤色花，果实黑色，大小如豆子。三月采收根部。
Taiping Yulan (Comprehensive Mirror of the Taiping Era), Volume 983:
It is also known as [Name Missing], also known as Fulí, also known as Zefen, and also known as Pa.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 993:
Shennong and Leigong: Pungent. Li Shi: Slightly Cold. Strengthens bones.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 992:
It is also known as Huangwen, also known as Dufu, also known as Hongsheng, also known as Jingqin, also known as Yintou, and also known as Neixu. Shennong, Tongjun, Huangdi, Leigong, and Bianque: Bitter, non-toxic. Li Shi: Slightly Warm. Grows in February; leaves are reddish-yellow, arranged in pairs or quaternary groups opposite each other; stems are hollow, either square or round, three to four chi high; flowers are purple-red in April; fruits are black in May; roots are yellow; harvested from February to September.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 990:
It is also known as Gouqing, also known as Bi [Character Missing], also known as Chijie, and also known as Qianglü. Shennong: Bitter. Tongjun, Huangdi, Qibo, Leigong, and Bianque: Sweet, non-toxic. Li Shi: Warm. Resembles Bibi (Dioscorea hypoglauca); stems have nodes like bamboo and possess thorns. Leaves are round, green with a reddish hue. Roots are yellowish-white, resembling bamboo. Root hairs have thorns. Qibo and Yi Jing: Stems lack nodes; leaf tips are round and red; bark is white with red veins. Harvested in February.
Taiping Yulan, Volumes 992 and 993:
It is also known as Shuijiangtai, also known as Jiangtai, and also known as Tiandou. Shennong: Bitter, Neutral. Qibo: Sour. Bianque and Li Shi: Very Cold. Leigong: Salty, non-toxic. Harvested on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 993:
It is also known as Qingyuan.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 996:
It is also known as Dixue. Stems and nodes are red; flowers in February.
Note: This herb is referenced under the entry "Da Dou Huang Juan" (Prepared Soybean Sprout) in this book; it is recorded in the Bencao Jing Jizhu (Supplement to the Materia Medica).
Bencao Gangmu (Compendium of Materia Medica), Volume 16:
Its root resembles that of Jiegeng (Platycodon grandiflorus).
Taiping Yulan, Volume 998:
It is also known as Zuojiao.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 990:
It is also known as Zishen, also known as Zhongrong, also known as Yinfu, also known as Futu, and also known as Zhongshang. Shennong and Huangdi: Bitter. Li Shi: Slightly Cold. Grows in the valleys of Hexi, or in Wanju and Shangshan. Grows in dense clusters; roots are yellowish-red with patterns, bark is black with a purplish interior; flowers are purple-red in May; fruits are black, size of a bean; roots are harvested in March.