此症发在 中内侧圹（音HT ）边，或左或右不定，然俱有白膜黄膜，若不细心看之不能见
，须
将面掇起开关侧目视之，色黄白者易治，熟黑者难医。发左则平肝，发右则清肺。治宜去膜
升提驱风解毒之药治之，内则以玉龙散吹之。
此症系颈上处处有核，移毒于喉中左右内外，其症从经络发来，属火属痰。治法当化痰
降火驱风解毒之药，外用冲和散敷之，如膜白似猪油，黑如墨染，皆是不治之症。
此症生于疖机前正对鼻孔，缓缓发来，形为横枕，其色黄白，关闭涎盛痰多，针刺无血
出，
不痛者乃属内伤肺窍。宜用甘桔汤加减治之，如鼻孔有血出及鼻塞头痛目晕，便是不治之症
。
此症发于上颚，红肿者多，起白膜黄膜者少，有核用针，无核不刺。骤发者易治，缓发
者难
愈。针刺痛有血者可治，刺而不痛无血者不治。此是心经发来即伤五内之症。治法用连翘消
毒饮，加秦艽、防风、荆芥。
此症发在喉镜锅内，（即 中内面。）初发时有寒热，镜中有三五七白黑点子，二三日白
膜浮
起，对中胸前有毒瓦斯二路横过，或直下，是乃阴症。由心发来者，宜先用针刺其经络，去其
毒血，后治以升提解毒清心去膜消风之药，切不可攻下通利，或用地黄散治之，内则吹以玉
龙散。若痰不止，气响声嘶声哑者，十不过救一二耳。
这种病症发作在喉底内侧边缘，位置或在左侧或在右侧，并不固定，但患处都有白色或黄色的薄膜。如果不仔细观察是看不出来的，必须将面部抬起，张开嘴巴侧目查看。颜色呈黄白色的容易治疗，颜色深黑难治的则难以医治。病灶在左侧的应当平抑肝火，在右侧的应当清泻肺热。治疗宜选用能够去除薄膜、升提正气、驱散风邪、解毒的药物进行治疗，内服方面可使用玉龙散吹入患处。
这种病症表现为颈部各处都有肿块（淋巴结肿大），毒邪转移至喉中左右内外，其发病源于经络，病性属于火邪和痰浊。治疗方法应当使用化痰、降火、驱风、解毒的药物，外用冲和散敷贴患处。如果膜色白如猪油，或者黑如墨染，都属于无法治愈的病症。
这种病症生于会厌前正对鼻孔的位置，缓慢发作，形状像横置的枕头，颜色黄白，伴有唾液增多、痰多，针刺时不出血，且不疼痛，这属于内伤肺窍所致。适宜使用甘桔汤加减治疗。如果鼻孔出血以及出现鼻塞、头痛、头晕目眩等症状，便是不治之症。
这种病症发作在上颚，红肿的情况较多，起白膜或黄膜的情况较少。有肿块的用针挑破，没有肿块的不要刺破。突然发作的容易治疗，缓慢发作的难以痊愈。针刺后刺痛且有血出的可以治疗，刺后不痛且无血出的则无法治疗。这是心经病变波及五脏六腑的病症。治疗方法使用连翘消毒饮，加入秦艽、防风、荆芥。
这种病症发作在喉镜内部（即喉底内侧）。初发时有恶寒发热症状，喉镜中有三、五、七个黑白斑点，二三天后白膜浮起，对应胸前有毒气两条横向经过，或者直下，这属于阴证。由心经引发的，宜先用针刺其经络，排出毒血，随后使用升提、解毒、清心、去膜、祛风的药物治疗，切不可使用攻下通利的药物，或者使用地黄散治疗，内服方面可吹入玉龙散。如果痰液不止，气息有声、声音嘶哑甚至失音的，十个人中救不回一两个。
This condition manifests at the edge of the inner side of the throat bottom (Hou Di), with the position varying不定ly between the left or right. However, there are invariably white or yellow membranes present; without careful observation, they cannot be seen. One must lift the face, open the mouth, and look sideways to examine it. Cases with yellowish-white coloration are easy to treat, while those with dark black coloration are difficult to cure. If the lesion is on the left, soothe the Liver (Gan); if on the right, clear the Lung (Fei). Treatment should employ herbs that remove membranes, raise Yang, dispel wind, and detoxify. Internally, Yulong San (Jade Dragon Powder) should be insufflated into the affected area.
This condition is characterized by nodules (swollen lymph nodes) all over the neck, with toxic heat shifting to the inside and outside of the throat on both sides. The onset originates from the meridians and belongs to Fire (Huo) and Phlegm (Tan). The treatment method should utilize herbs that resolve phlegm, descend fire, dispel wind, and detoxify. Externally, Chonghe San (Harmonizing Powder) should be applied as a compress. If the membrane is white like lard or black like ink-dyed fabric, these are intractable conditions.
This condition arises in front of the epiglottis (Jie Ji), directly opposite the nostrils, developing slowly with a shape resembling a horizontal pillow. The color is yellowish-white, accompanied by excessive saliva and profuse phlegm. Acupuncture yields no blood, and there is no pain; this indicates an internal injury to the Lung orifice. Ganjie Tang (Licorice and Platycodon Decoction) modified is appropriate for treatment. If bleeding occurs from the nostrils along with nasal congestion, headache, and dizziness, it constitutes an intractable condition.
This condition manifests on the hard palate. Redness and swelling are common, while the appearance of white or yellow membranes is rare. Nodules are pricked with a needle, while areas without nodules are not punctured. Sudden onset is easy to treat, whereas slow onset is difficult to heal. Pricking causing pain and bleeding indicates a treatable case; pricking causing no pain and no bleeding indicates an untreatable case. This stems from the Heart Meridian affecting the five zang organs. The treatment method uses Lianqiao Xiaodu Yin (Forsythia Detoxification Decoction), added with Qin Jiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root), Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Root), and Jing Jie (Schizonepeta Spike).
This condition manifests within the glottis (i.e., the inner surface of the throat bottom). Initial symptoms include aversion to cold and fever. There are three, five, or seven black and white spots in the glottis. After two to three days, a white membrane floats up. Corresponding to the chest, toxic vapors traverse horizontally in two paths or descend straight down; this is a Yin syndrome (Yin Zheng). When originating from the Heart, one should first prick the meridians to drain toxic blood, then treat with herbs that raise Yang, detoxify, clear the Heart, remove membranes, and dispel wind. Purging and purgative methods must strictly be avoided. Dihuang San (Rehmannia Powder) may be used, and internally, Yulong San (Jade Dragon Powder) can be insufflated. If phlegm persists, accompanied by abnormal breath sounds, hoarseness, or aphonia, fewer than two out of ten patients can be saved.