典藏书目

It is stated in the treatise: The classics record that dysfunction of the six fu-organs leads to stagnation and condensation, resulting in carbuncles. This is because the Ying (Nutritive) and Wei (Defensive) qi of infants are obstructed and stagnant, failing to flow smoothly, reversing within the muscle tissues, causing swelling and nodularity of the muscles. The skin is thin and lustrous, which is the manifestation of a carbuncle. Since the carbuncle cannot be resolved internally, it suppurates, ruptures through the skin, and becomes an ulcer; thus, it is termed "carbuncle-ulcer" (Yong Chuang).

**Rhino Horn Decoction (Xijiao Tang)** for treating infantile carbuncle ulcers:
* Rhinoceros Horn Chips (Xijiao Jie)
* Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Weirui)
* Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma)
* Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao)
* Ophiopogonis Tuber (Mendong), heart removed and roasted
* Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishao)
* Capsellae Fructus (Ji)
* Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen)
*(Each 0.5 liang)*

The above eight herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved. For each dose, take one *qianbi* (approx. 3-5g), add half a *zhan* (approx. 100ml) of water, and decoct until three-quarters remains. Add one *yizi* (approx. 1-2g) of Natrii Sulfas (Xiaoshi) powder, continue boiling until melted, filter the dregs, and administer warm. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.

**Rhubarb Decoction (Dahuang Tang)** for treating infantile carbuncle ulcers with organ heat obstruction, mental restlessness, and difficulty in urination and defecation:
* Rheum Palmatum Rhizoma et Radix (Dahuang), sliced and stir-fried
* Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma)
* Gardeniae Fructus (Zhizi Ren)
* Natrii Sulfas (Piaoxiao), ground separately
* Aurantii Fructus (Zhiqiao), pith removed and stir-fried with bran
* Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin), sliced *(Note: Text says 'Huang', context implies Huangqin or Huanglian, usually Huangqin in this formula context, but strictly translating character 'Huang' as generic yellow herb if ambiguous, however standard formula uses Huangqin. I will use Scutellariae Radix based on standard formula composition for this condition, or stick to literal 'Yellow Herb' if strict. Given 'Huang' alone often refers to Huangqin or Huanglian, and previous line had Huangqin, here likely Huangqin or Huanglian. Let's assume Huangqin/Scutellariae Radix or Huanglian/Coptidis Rhizoma. In Song texts, 'Huang' often abbreviates Huangqin. I will use Scutellariae Radix)*.
*(Each 0.5 liang)*

The above six herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved. For each dose, take one *qianbi*, add seven-tenths of a *zhan* of water, decoct until four-tenths remains, filter the dregs, and administer warm. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.

**Skullcap Decoction (Huangqin Tang)** for treating infantile carbuncle ulcers with vexing heat and pain:
* Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin), black heart removed
* Gardeniae Fructus (Zhizi Ren)
* Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen)
* Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma)
* Rheum Palmatum Rhizoma et Radix (Dahuang), sliced and stir-fried
* Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin), sliced *(Note: Text lists 'Huang' again. Likely Scutellariae Radix)*
* Forsythiae Fructum (Lianqiao)
* Isatidis Folium (Lanye)
* Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancaomu)
* Costi Radix (Muxiang)
* Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong)
* Rhinoceros Horn Chips (Xijiao Jie)
*(Each 0.5 liang)*

The above twelve herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved. For each dose, take one *qianbi*, add half a *zhan* of water, decoct until three-tenths remains, filter the dregs, and administer warm. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.

**Motherwort Drink (Yimucao Yin)** for treating infantile carbuncle ulcers with swelling and pain:
* Fresh Leonurus Japonicus Herba (Yimucao), any amount, washed and sliced

The above single herb is pounded to extract juice. Take two to three *qian* per dose, adjusting for age. Apply the dregs to the carbuncle; change when dry.

**Divine Efficacy Phellodendron Powder (Shenyan Huangbai San)** for treating all infantile carbuncle swellings, toxins, and wind-heat:
* Phellodendri Cortex (Huangbai), coarse bark removed and honey-roasted
* Curcumae Radix (Yujin)
*(Each 1 liang)*
* Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenju pi), soaked in water, white pith removed, roasted
* Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen)
* Puerariae Lobatae Radix (Gegen), sliced
*(Each 0.5 liang)*

The above five herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Mix with warm water and take half a *qianbi*, adjusting for age. Administer two to three times daily.

**Formula for Infantile Carbuncle Ulcers with Swelling and Pain:**
Apply pig brain smeared on paper to the affected area; change when dry. Apply several times a day.

**Another Formula:**
Grind mustard seeds into a paste, mix with water, smear on paper, and apply.

**Another Formula:**
Use Portulaca Oleracea (Machixian), pound and apply.

**Another Formula:**
Use earthworm feces (Dilong Fen), mix with fresh well water, and apply.

**Another Formula:**
Mix Jiangshi (a type of mineral/herb, likely referring to a specific stone or root, literally 'Ginger Stone') powder with garlic, pound, and seal over the lesion.

**Another Formula:**
Use Patrinia Scabiosifolia Herba (Mabiancao), pound and apply; it will subside.

**Another Formula:**
Use Brassica Napus (Yuntaicai), pound and apply.

**Formula for Infantile Carbuncles with Pus to Indicate Rupture:**
Burn seven chicken feathers to ash, ingest the powder; this induces rupture.

**Another Formula:**
Mix human milk with flour, apply as a poultice; by evening, pus and blood will drain completely.