论曰肺感于寒。微者即成咳嗽，盖肺主皮毛，寒伤肤腠。则肺先受之。其状咳嗽。语声
嘶破，咽喉不利也。
治暴感风邪咳嗽，感通汤方
甘草（炙锉） 麻黄（去根节） 芎 马兜铃 防风（去叉各一两） 黄明胶（炙燥
三钱）
上六味。粗捣筛，每服二钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓早晚食后温服。
治大人小儿中冷暴嗽。或上气喘逆。或恶寒鼻出清涕。杏仁汤方
杏仁（去皮尖双仁麸炒研） 紫菀（去苗土） 黄芩（去黑心） 当归（切焙） 甘草
（炙锉） 麻黄（去根节） 桂（去粗皮） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各半两） 木香（一分） 大
黄（锉炒一两半）
上一十味。粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏。煎至七分温服。小儿以意加减。
治伤风暴得咳嗽。贝母汤方
贝母（去心三分） 款冬花 麻黄（去根节） 杏仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁炒研各一两） 甘
草（炙锉三分
上五味。粗捣筛。每服三钱匕，水一盏，生姜三片，煎至七分，去滓温服，不拘时。
治暴发咳嗽。款冬花汤方
款冬花（二两） 桑根白皮（锉） 贝母（去心） 五味子 甘草（炙锉各半两） 知
母（一分） 杏仁（去皮
上七味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓温服。
治暴发咳嗽。胸膈不利，痰涎喘急。贝母煎方
贝母（去心） 紫菀（去苗土） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁麸炒研） 桑根白皮（各一两） 五
味子 百部 甘
上八味。并细锉。以水七盏。煎至四盏。去滓入生地黄汁五合。生麦门冬汁三合。白蜜
三合。酥二两，于银石器内，以慢火煎成煎。收于不津器中。每服一匙头。不拘时含化。
治暴嗽。饴糖煎方
饴糖 干姜（炮为末各一两半 豉（二两）
上三味分作两剂。每剂先以水二盏。煮豉取沸去滓。次入饴糖。待消后。入干姜末搅匀，
以瓷器盛。分为五七服。沸汤化下。
治大人小儿暴嗽。太白丸方
锻石（一两） 蛤粉（四钱）
上二味为细末。汤浸蒸饼和丸。如豌豆大、焙干。每服三十丸。温韭汁下。小儿七丸至
十丸。早晚食后临卧服。
治暴嗽。伏龙肝丸方
伏龙肝（半两） 豉（一两半）
上二味同炒。捣罗为末。炼蜜丸如梧桐子。每服二十丸，米饮下。
治暴嗽。诃黎勒含化方
诃黎勒生去核一枚
上一味拍破。含之咽津。次煎槟榔汤一盏投之。
治暴嗽。百部根酒方
百部根四两
上一味。以酒一斗渍之经宿。每服半盏。慢火温饮、日三服。
治肺感寒邪。暴嗽喘逆。三拗汤方
杏仁（不去皮尖） 麻黄（不去根节） 甘草（生）
上三味等分。粗捣筛。每服三钱匕，水一盏。煎至七分，去滓温服，不拘时。
论述说：肺受到寒邪侵袭。病情轻的立即形成咳嗽，因为肺主管皮毛，寒邪损伤肌肤腠理，则肺首先受邪。其症状表现为咳嗽，声音嘶哑破裂，咽喉不畅利。
治疗突然感受风邪引起的咳嗽，感通汤方：
甘草（炙后锉碎）一两，麻黄（去除根和节）一两，川芎一两，马兜铃一两，防风（去除叉枝）一两，黄明胶（炙干）三钱。
以上六味药，粗捣筛过，每次服用二钱匕，用水一盏，煎煮至七分，去渣，早晚饭后温服。
治疗大人小孩因中冷引起的突发咳嗽，或者上气喘逆，或者怕冷、鼻子流出清涕，杏仁汤方：
杏仁（去皮尖，双仁的，用麸皮炒后研碎）半两，紫菀（去除苗土）半两，黄芩（去除黑心）半两，当归（切后焙干）半两，甘草（炙后锉碎）半两，麻黄（去除根和节）半两，桂（去除粗皮）半两，陈橘皮（用汤浸泡后去除白色部分并焙干）半两，木香一分，大黄（锉碎炒制）一两半。
以上十味药，粗捣筛过，每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，煎煮至七分，温服。小儿用量根据情况酌情增减。
治疗因伤风受寒突然得咳嗽，贝母汤方：
贝母（去除心）三分，款冬花一两，麻黄（去除根和节）一两，杏仁（用汤浸泡后去皮尖，双仁的，炒后研碎）一两，甘草（炙后锉碎）三分。
以上五味药，粗捣筛过，每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，生姜三片，煎煮至七分，去渣温服，不拘时间。
治疗突发咳嗽，款冬花汤方：
款冬花二两，桑根白皮（锉碎），贝母（去除心），五味子，甘草（炙后锉碎）各半两，知母一分，杏仁（去皮）。
以上七味药，粗捣筛过，每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，煎煮至七分，去渣温服。
治疗突发咳嗽，胸膈不利，痰涎多且喘急，贝母煎方：
贝母（去除心），紫菀（去除苗土），杏仁（去皮尖，双仁的，用麸皮炒后研碎），桑根白皮（各一两），五味子，百部，甘草（原文此处似有缺漏，依上下文推测为甘草，但原文仅列“甘”字后接下一行，结合常规配伍及前文，此处暂按原文列出可见药材，若严格对应原文则为：贝母、紫菀、杏仁、桑根白皮、五味子、百部、甘草[隐含]）。*注：原文此处“甘”字后换行，通常指甘草，但剂量未明示，依WHO标准翻译原则，忠实于可见文本，故列出明确名称。*
以上八味药（注：原文列举了贝母、紫菀、杏仁、桑根白皮、五味子、百部、甘草[隐含]等，虽文字排版断裂，但统称为八味），全部细锉。用水七盏，煎煮至四盏，去渣，加入生地黄汁五合，生麦门冬汁三合，白蜜三合，酥二两，在银石器内，用慢火煎制成膏状。收于不漏气的容器中。每次服用一匙头，不拘时间含化。
治疗突发咳嗽，饴糖煎方：
饴糖一两半，干姜（炮制后为末）一两半，豉二两。
以上三味药分作两剂。每剂先用水二盏，煮豉至沸，去渣。然后加入饴糖，待融化后，加入干姜末搅匀，用瓷器盛装，分为五到七次服用，用沸水冲化服用。
治疗大人小孩突发咳嗽，太白丸方：
锻石一两，蛤粉四钱。
以上两味药研为细末，用汤浸泡蒸饼调和做成丸，如豌豆大小，焙干。每次服用三十丸，用温韭菜汁送下。小儿服用七丸至十丸，早晚饭后临睡前服用。
治疗突发咳嗽，伏龙肝丸方：
伏龙肝半两，豉一两半。
以上两味药同炒，捣碎过筛为末，炼蜜做成如梧桐子大小的丸。每次服用二十丸，用米饮送下。
治疗突发咳嗽，诃黎勒含化方：
诃黎勒一枚（生，去核）。
以上一味药拍破，含在口中咽津液。随后煎煮槟榔汤一盏送服。
治疗突发咳嗽，百部根酒方：
百部根四两。
以上一味药，用酒一斗浸泡过夜。每次服用半盏，用慢火温饮，每日三次服用。
治疗肺感受寒邪，突发咳嗽气喘逆，三拗汤方：
杏仁（不去皮尖），麻黄（不去根节），甘草（生用）。
以上三味药等分，粗捣筛过，每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏，煎煮至七分，去渣温服，不拘时间。
Discourse states: The Lung is affected by Cold pathogen. If the condition is mild, coughing develops immediately, because the Lung governs the skin and hair (pí máo), and Cold damages the skin and interstices (fù còu). Thus, the Lung is affected first. The manifestations include coughing, hoarse or broken voice, and unsmooth throat.
For treating sudden cough caused by Wind-Cold invasion, Gan Tong Tang (Gantong Decoction) Formula:
Zhi Gancao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted and crushed) 1 liang, Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed) 1 liang, Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) 1 liang, Madou Ling (Aristolochiae Fructus) 1 liang, Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed) 1 liang, Huang Ming Jiao (Colla Corii Asini, roasted until dry) 3 qian.
The above six herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted. Each dose consists of 2 qian bi, boiled in 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7/10 volume. Strain and take warm after morning and evening meals.
For treating sudden cough due to internal Cold in adults and children, or with upward rushing of Qi causing panting, or aversion to cold with clear nasal discharge, Xing Ren Tang (Apricot Kernel Decoction) Formula:
Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen, skin and tips removed, double-kernel varieties stir-fried with bran and ground) 0.5 liang, Zi Wan (Asteli Radix, seedlings and soil removed) 0.5 liang, Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed) 0.5 liang, Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried) 0.5 liang, Zhi Gancao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted and crushed) 0.5 liang, Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed) 0.5 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, rough bark removed) 0.5 liang, Chen Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed and dried) 0.5 liang, Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) 1 fen, Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed and stir-fried) 1.5 liang.
The above ten herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, boiled in 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7/10 volume. Take warm. Dosage for children should be adjusted according to circumstances.
For treating sudden cough caused by Wind-Cold injury, Bei Mu Tang (Fritillaria Decoction) Formula:
Bei Mu (Fritillariae Bulbus, heart removed) 3 fen, Kua Dong Hua (Adenophorae Caulis) 1 liang, Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed) 1 liang, Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, double-kernel varieties stir-fried and ground) 1 liang, Zhi Gancao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted and crushed) 3 fen.
The above five herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, boiled in 1 zhan of water with 3 slices of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) until reduced to 7/10 volume. Strain and take warm at any time.
For treating sudden onset of cough, Kua Dong Hua Tang (Kudonghua Decoction) Formula:
Kua Dong Hua (Adenophorae Caulis) 2 liang, Sang Gen Bai Pi (Mori Cortex, crushed), Bei Mu (Fritillariae Bulbus, heart removed), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Zhi Gancao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted and crushed) 0.5 liang each, Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) 1 fen, Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen, skin removed).
The above seven herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, boiled in 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7/10 volume. Strain and take warm.
For treating sudden onset of cough with discomfort in the chest and diaphragm, excessive phlegm-saliva, and urgent panting, Bei Mu Jian (Fritillaria Electuary) Formula:
Bei Mu (Fritillariae Bulbus, heart removed), Zi Wan (Asteli Radix, seedlings and soil removed), Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen, skin and tips removed, double-kernel varieties stir-fried with bran and ground), Sang Gen Bai Pi (Mori Cortex) 1 liang each, Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Bai Bu (Stemonae Radix), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma [implied]).
The above eight herbs are finely chopped. Boil in 7 zhan of water until reduced to 4 zhan. Strain and add Sheng Di Huang汁 (Jus Radix Rehmanniae Recens) 5 he, Sheng Mai Men Dong汁 (Jus Radix Ophiopogonis Recens) 3 he, Bai Mi (Mel) 3 he, and Su (Butyrum) 2 liang. Simmer slowly in a silver or ceramic vessel until it becomes an electuary. Store in a non-permeable container. Take one spoonful at a time, holding it in the mouth to dissolve at any time.
For treating sudden cough, Yi Tang Jian (Maltose Electuary) Formula:
Yi Tang (Maltose) 1.5 liang, Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed into powder) 1.5 liang, Chi (Phaseoli Semen Preparatum) 2 liang.
Divide the above three ingredients into two doses. For each dose, boil Chi in 2 zhan of water until boiling, then strain. Add Yi Tang and wait for it to dissolve. Then add Gan Jiang powder and stir evenly. Store in a porcelain vessel. Divide into 5-7 doses. Dissolve in boiling water and drink.
For treating sudden cough in adults and children, Tai Bai Wan (Tai Bai Pill) Formula:
Duan Shi (Calcined Alumen) 1 liang, Ge Fen (Trogopterori Faeces) 4 qian.
The above two herbs are ground into fine powder. Mix with steamed bread dough soaked in water to form pills the size of soybeans. Dry them by baking. Take 30 pills per dose with warm Jiucui Zhi (Juice of Allium tuberosum). Children take 7-10 pills after morning and evening meals before bedtime.
For treating sudden cough, Fu Long Gan Wan (Dragon's House Liver Pill) Formula:
Fu Long Gan (Caulis Bambusae in Taenia) 0.5 liang, Chi (Phaseoli Semen Preparatum) 1.5 liang.
Stir-fry the above two herbs together, crush, and sieve into powder. Form pills using refined honey, sized like Chinese quince seeds. Take 20 pills per dose with Mi Yin (Rice infusion).
For treating sudden cough, He Li Le Han Hua (Chebulic Myrobalan Lozenge) Formula:
He Li Le (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus) 1 piece (raw, pit removed).
Crush the above single herb and hold it in the mouth to swallow saliva. Subsequently, decoct 1 zhan of Bing Lang Tang (Arecae Semen Decoction) to take with it.
For treating sudden cough, Bai Bu Gen Jiu (Stemona Root Wine) Formula:
Bai Bu Gen (Radix Stemonae) 4 liang.
Soak the above single herb in 1 dou of wine overnight. Take 0.5 zhan per dose, warmed slowly over low fire. Take three times daily.
For treating Lung affected by Cold pathogen, resulting in sudden cough and panting with reverse flow of Qi, San Ao Tang (Three Uninhibited Decoction) Formula:
Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen, skin and tips not removed), Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes not removed), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, raw).
The above three herbs are used in equal proportions, coarsely pounded and sifted. Each dose consists of 3 qian bi, boiled in 1 zhan of water until reduced to 7/10 volume. Strain and take warm at any time.