治因嗔怒太过发者方。
人参 枳实 甘草(各九分) 白术 干姜 栝蒌根(各六分)
上六味, 咀,以水九升,煮取三升,分三服。若短气者,稍稍数饮。(《千金翼》云
∶主散发气逆,心腹绞痛不得气息,命在转烛者)。
情色过多发,宜服黄 汤。(方本阙。)
将冷太过发,则多壮热,以冷水洗浴,然后用生熟汤五六石灌之,已,食少暖食,饮少
热酒,行步自劳。
将热太过发,则多心闷,时时食少冷食。若夏月大热时发动,多起于渴饮多所致,水
和少 服之,不瘥复作,以瘥为度。
若大小便闭塞不通,或淋沥溺血,阴中疼痛,此是热气所致,用此法即愈
其法先以冷物熨小腹已,次以热物熨之,又以冷物熨之。若小便数,此亦是取冷所为,
暖调理自愈。
治药发下利者方∶
干服豉即断,能多益佳。
凡服散之后,忽身体浮肿,多是取冷过所致治之方。
槟榔三十枚捣,以水八升,煮取二升,分二服。
治凡散发疮肿方∶
蔓菁子(熬) 杏仁 黄连 胡粉(各一两) 水银(二两)
上五味,别捣蔓菁子,杏仁如膏,以猪脂合研,令水银灭涂上,日三夜一。
治散发赤肿者方∶
生地黄(五两) 大黄(一两) 生商陆(三两) 杏仁(四十枚)
上四味,切,醋渍一宿,猪膏一升,煎商陆令黑,去滓摩肿上,日三夜一。
治散发生细疮者方∶
黄连 芒硝(各五两)
上二味, 咀,以水八升,煮黄连,取四升,去滓纳芒硝令烊,渍布贴疮上,数数易
换,多少皆着之。
治散发疮痛不可忍方∶
冷石(即滑石)三两,治下筛,粉疮上,日五六度,即燥,须臾痛亦定。
治服散忽发动方∶
干姜五两, 咀,以水五升,煮取三升,去滓纳蜜一合,和绞顿服,不瘥重作。
治疗因过度愤怒而引发的病证的方法。
人参、枳实、甘草(各九分)、白术、干姜、栝蒌根(各六分)。
以上六味药,切碎,用水九升,煮取三升,分三次服用。如果气短的人,稍微多次饮用。(《千金翼方》说:主治气机逆乱发散,心腹绞痛导致呼吸困难,生命垂危如风中烛火者)。
因房事过度引发的,适宜服用黄汤。(原方缺失)。
因贪凉太过引发的,则多表现为高热,用冷水洗浴后,再用生熟汤五六石灌服,之后进食少量暖食,饮用少量热酒,适当活动身体。
因受热太过引发的,则多表现为心中烦闷,时常进食少量冷食。如果在夏季大热时发作,多起因于口渴饮水过多所致,用水调和少量服用,若未痊愈可再次服用,以痊愈为度。
如果大小便闭塞不通,或淋沥不尽、尿血,阴部疼痛,这是热气所致,使用此法即可痊愈。
其方法是先用冷物熨烫小腹,然后用热物熨烫,再用冷物熨烫。如果小便频数,这也是贪凉所致,温暖调理即可自愈。
治疗因服药引发腹泻的方法:
干服豆豉即可停止,能多吃些更好。
凡是服用散剂之后,突然身体浮肿,多是贪凉过度所致,治疗此症的方法。
槟榔三十枚捣碎,用水八升,煮取二升,分两次服用。
治疗各种散发疮肿的方法:
蔓菁子(炒)、杏仁、黄连、胡粉(各一两)、水银(二两)。
以上五味药,分别捣碎蔓菁子和杏仁成膏状,用猪脂混合研磨,使水银消失,涂抹患处,每天三次,夜间一次。
治疗散发赤肿的方法:
生地黄(五两)、大黄(一两)、生商陆(三两)、杏仁(四十枚)。
以上四味药,切碎,醋浸一夜,加入猪脂一升,煎煮商陆至变黑,去渣,涂抹在肿胀处,每天三次,夜间一次。
治疗散发生细疮的方法:
黄连、芒硝(各五两)。
以上两味药,切碎,用水八升,煮黄连,取四升,去渣加入芒硝使其溶化,浸湿布贴敷在疮上,频繁更换,多少皆可。
治疗散发疮痛不可忍受的方法:
冷石(即滑石)三两,研细过筛,撒在疮上,每天五六次,疮口即干燥,片刻后疼痛也停止。
治疗服用散剂突然发作的方法:
干姜五两,切碎,用水五升,煮取三升,去渣加入蜂蜜一合,和匀绞汁一次性服用,若未痊愈重新制作服用。
Formulas for treating conditions triggered by excessive anger.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange), Gan Cao (Licorice Root) (each 9 fen), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthes Root) (each 6 fen).
The above six herbs are coarsely crushed, decocted in nine sheng of water to obtain three sheng, and divided into three doses. For those with shortness of breath, drink slightly more frequently. (Qianjin Yifang states: It mainly treats rebellious Qi dispersion, severe colic in the heart and abdomen causing dyspnea, where life hangs by a thread like a candle in the wind.)
For conditions triggered by excessive sexual activity, it is suitable to take Huang Tang (Yellow Decoction). (The original formula is missing.)
For conditions triggered by excessive exposure to cold, high fever often occurs. After bathing with cold water, pour five or six shi of Sheng Shu Tang (Raw and Cooked Decoction) over the body. Afterwards, consume small amounts of warm food and hot wine, and engage in moderate walking.
For conditions triggered by excessive heat, chest oppression often occurs, with occasional intake of small amounts of cold food. If it occurs during the intense heat of summer, it is often caused by excessive drinking due to thirst. Mix with water, take a small amount, and repeat if not cured, until recovery is achieved.
If there is obstruction of urination and defecation, or dribbling, hematuria, and pain in the genitalia, this is caused by pathogenic heat; using this method will lead to cure.
The method is to first apply cold compresses to the lower abdomen, then hot compresses, and then cold compresses again. If there is urinary frequency, this is also caused by excessive cooling; warming and regulating will lead to self-healing.
Formula for treating diarrhea induced by taking medicines:
Taking dry Dou Chi (Fermented Soybean) stops it immediately; consuming more is better.
After taking powder preparations, sudden body edema is often caused by excessive exposure to cold. The treatment formula is as follows:
Bing Lang (Areca Seed) thirty pieces, crushed, decocted in eight sheng of water to obtain two sheng, divided into two doses.
Formula for treating various dispersive sores and swellings:
Man Jing Zi (Turnip Seed) (roasted), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed), Huang Lian (Coptis Rhizome), Hu Fen (Lead Carbonate) (each one liang), Shui Yin (Mercury) (two liang).
The above five herbs are processed separately: Man Jing Zi and Xing Ren are crushed into a paste. They are mixed with Zhu Zhi (Porcine Fat) and ground until the Mercury disappears. Apply to the affected area, three times a day and once at night.
Formula for treating red swelling from dispersive conditions:
Sheng Di Huang (Rehmannia Root) (five liang), Da Huang (Rhubarb Rhizome) (one liang), Sheng Shang Lu (Fresh Phytolacca Root) (three liang), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed) (forty pieces).
The above four herbs are cut, soaked in vinegar overnight. Add one sheng of Zhu Gao (Porcine Fat), boil Shang Lu until black, remove dregs, and rub on the swelling, three times a day and once at night.
Formula for treating fine sores from dispersive conditions:
Huang Lian (Coptis Rhizome), Mang Xiao (Mirabilite) (each five liang).
The above two herbs are coarsely crushed. Decoct Huang Lian in eight sheng of water to obtain four sheng. Remove dregs, add Mang Xiao until dissolved. Soak cloth in the liquid and apply to the sore, changing frequently. The amount applied can vary.
Formula for treating unbearable pain from dispersive sores:
Leng Shi (Talcum), which is Hua Shi (Talcum Group), three liang. Grind finely and sieve. Powder the sore, five or six times a day. The sore will dry up, and the pain will subside shortly.
Formula for sudden onset after taking powder preparations:
Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger) five liang, coarsely crushed. Decoct in five sheng of water to obtain three sheng. Remove dregs, add one he of Mi Feng (Honey), mix well, and take in one dose. If not cured, prepare and take again.