治鼻中息肉不通利。
通草(半两) 矾石(一两) 真珠(一两)
上三味末之,捻绵如枣核,取药如小豆,着绵头,纳鼻中,日三易之。一方有桂心、细
辛各一两,同前捣末和,使之。
治鼽鼻、鼻中息肉不得息方。
矾石(六铢) 藜芦(六铢) 瓜蒂(二七枚) 附子(十一铢)
上四味各捣筛,合和,以小竹管吹药如小豆许于鼻孔中,以绵絮塞鼻中,日再,以愈为
度(《古今录验》葶苈半两)。
治鼻中息肉方。
炙 皮末,绵裹塞之三日。
又方 细筛釜底墨,水服之三五日。
治鼻中息肉不闻香臭方。
烧矾石末,以面脂和,绵裹着鼻中,数日息肉随药消落。
又方 末瓜丁如小豆许,吹入鼻中必消,如此三数度。
又方 细辛 釜底墨
上二味末之,水和,服方寸匕。
又方 绵裹瓜蒂末塞鼻中。
治鼻中息肉梁起,羊肺散方。
羊肺(一具干之) 白术(四两) 苁蓉 通草 干姜 川芎(各二两)
上六味末之,食后以米饮服五分匕,加至方寸匕。
又方 通草(十三铢) 真珠(六铢) 矾石 细辛(各一两)
上四味末之,捻绵如枣核,沾散如小豆,并绵纳鼻中,日再三。鼻中息肉,灸上星三百
壮,穴在直鼻入发际一寸。
又灸挟上星两旁相去三寸,各一百壮。
治鼻中生疮方。
烧祀灶饭末,以敷鼻中。
又方 烧故马绊末,敷鼻中。
又方 偷孝子帽以拭之。
又方 乌牛耳垢敷之。
又方 以牛鼻津敷之。
又方 捣杏仁乳敷之,亦烧核,压取油,敷之。
又方 烧牛、狗骨灰,以腊月猪脂和,敷之。
治疳虫蚀鼻生疮方。
烧铜箸头,以醋淬之数过,取酢敷之,又以人屎灰涂之,瘥。
治鼻痛方。
常以油涂鼻内外,酥亦得。
治卒食物,从鼻中缩入脑中,介介痛不出方。
牛脂若羊脂如指头大,纳鼻中,以鼻吸取脂,须臾脂消,则物逐脂俱出也。
论曰∶鼻头微白者亡血,设令微赤非时者死,病患色白者皆亡血也。凡时行衄不宜断之
,如一、二升以上,恐多者可断,即以龙骨末吹之。九窍出血者,皆用吹之。
治大便出血,及口鼻皆出血,血上胸心,气急,此是劳热所致方。
生地黄(八两) 蒲黄(一升) 地骨皮(五两) 黄芩 芍药 生竹茹(各三两)
上六味 咀。以水八升,煮取二升七合,分温三服。
凡吐血、衄血、溺血,皆脏气虚、膈气伤或起惊悸,治之方。
生竹皮(一升) 芍药(二两) 川芎 当归 桂心 甘草(各一两) 黄芩(二两)
上七味 咀。以水一斗煮竹皮,减三升下药,煎取二升,分三服。
治衄血方。
伏龙肝(二枚如鸡子大) 生地黄(六两) 川芎(一两) 桂心(三两) 细辛(六
铢) 白芷
上十味 咀。以水三升,酒七升,煮取三升,分三服。
治疗鼻中息肉导致呼吸不畅的方剂。
通草(半两) 矾石(一两) 真珠(一两)
将以上三味药研成细末,包裹在棉絮中制成如枣核大小的形状,取如小豆大小的药粉粘在棉絮头部,塞入鼻孔中,每天更换三次。另一配方含有桂心、细辛各一两,按上述方法捣碎混合使用。
治疗鼻渊(流浊涕)、鼻中息肉导致呼吸困难的方剂。
矾石(六铢) 藜芦(六铢) 瓜蒂(十四枚) 附子(十一铢)
将以上四味药分别捣碎过筛,混合均匀,用细竹管吹入如小豆大小的药粉到鼻孔中,并用棉絮堵塞鼻孔,每天两次,以痊愈为度(《古今录验》记载可用葶苈半两)。
治疗鼻中息肉的方剂。
炙烤后的[某物]皮研成粉末,用棉絮包裹后塞入鼻腔三天。
另一个方剂:将锅底灰(釜底墨)细细筛选,用水送服,连续服用三至五天。
治疗鼻中息肉导致嗅觉丧失的方剂。
将矾石烧成粉末,用动物油脂调和,用棉絮包裹后塞入鼻孔中,数日后息肉随药物消退脱落。
另一个方剂:将瓜蒂研成如小豆大小的粉末,吹入鼻孔中必然能消除,如此操作三到五次。
另一个方剂:细辛、锅底灰
将以上两味药研成粉末,用水调匀,服用一方寸匕的量。
治疗鼻中息肉隆起呈梁状的羊肺散方。
羊肺(一只,干燥处理) 白术(四两) 肉苁蓉 通草 干姜 川芎(各二两)
将以上六味药研成粉末,饭后用米汤送服五分匕的量,逐渐增加至一方寸匕。
另一个方剂:通草(十三铢) 真珠(六铢) 矾石 细辛(各一两)
将以上四味药研成粉末,包裹在棉絮中制成如枣核大小,沾取如小豆大小的药粉,连同棉絮一起塞入鼻孔中,每天多次。对于鼻中息肉,可艾灸上星穴三百壮,该穴位位于鼻尖直上入发际一寸处。
另一个方剂:偷取孝子戴过的帽子擦拭患处。
另一个方剂:捣碎杏仁取其乳汁敷涂,也可以焚烧杏仁核,压榨取油后敷涂。
治疗疳虫侵蚀鼻子生疮的方剂。
焚烧铜筷头,用醋淬炼数次,取醋液敷涂患处,再用人的粪便灰涂抹,即可痊愈。
治疗突然食物从鼻孔缩入脑中,感到轻微疼痛排不出来的方剂。
取牛脂或羊脂如手指头大小,塞入鼻孔中,通过鼻子吸取油脂,片刻后油脂融化,异物便随着油脂一同排出。
论述说:鼻头颜色微白的是失血证,如果非时令季节出现微红色则是死证,病患面色苍白都是失血的表现。凡是流行病引起的鼻出血不宜强行止住,如果出血量在一、二升以上,恐怕过多的话可以止住,即用龙骨粉末吹入鼻中。九窍出血的情况,都适用此法吹药。
治疗大便出血,以及口鼻同时出血,血液上涌至胸心部位,气息急促,这是劳热所致疾病的方剂。
生地黄(八两) 蒲黄(一升) 地骨皮(五两) 黄芩 芍药 生竹茹(各三两)
将以上六味药切碎。用水八升,煮取二升七合,分三次温服。
凡是吐血、鼻出血、尿血,都是脏气虚弱、膈气受损或受惊悸引起,治疗的方剂。
生竹皮(一升) 芍药(二两) 川芎 当归 桂心 甘草(各一两) 黄芩(二两)
将以上七味药切碎。用水一斗煮竹皮,减少三升水量后加入其他药物,煎取二升,分三次服用。
治疗鼻出血的方剂。
伏龙肝(两块,如鸡蛋大小) 生地黄(六两) 川芎(一两) 桂心(三两) 细辛(六铢) 白芷
将以上十味药切碎。用水三升,酒七升,煮取三升,分三次服用。
Formulas for treating nasal polyps causing obstruction.
Tongcao (Half tael) Fanshi (One tael) Zhenzhu (One tael)
Grind the above three herbs into fine powder, wrap in cotton to form a shape like a jujube pit, take an amount of medicine like a soybean, attach it to the tip of the cotton, and insert into the nostril. Change three times daily. Another prescription contains Guixin (Cinnamon Twig) and Xixin (Asarum), each one tael, prepared and mixed as described above.
Formula for treating Qiubin (nasal discharge with turbid mucus) and nasal polyps causing breathing difficulty.
Fanshi (Six zhu) Lulu (Six zhu) Gouti (Fourteen pieces) Fuzi (Eleven zhu)
Grind and sieve each of the above four herbs separately, mix them together. Use a small bamboo tube to blow an amount of powder like a soybean into the nostril, and block the nose with cotton wadding. Twice daily, continue until healed (according to *Gujin Luyan*, Tingli [Descurainiae Semen Lepidii Perfructi] half tael may be used).
Formula for treating nasal polyps.
Roasted [certain] skin ground into powder, wrapped in cotton and inserted into the nasal cavity for three days.
Another formula: Finely sift Fu Di Mo (Soot from the bottom of a cauldron), take orally with water for three to five days.
Formula for treating nasal polyps resulting in loss of smell.
Burn Fanshi (Alumen) into powder, mix with animal fat (Mian Zhi), wrap in cotton, and insert into the nostril. After several days, the polyps will dissolve and fall off with the medication.
Another formula: Grind Gou Ding (Gourd Fruit/Gua Lou seed or similar, here referring to Gouti) into powder like a soybean size, blow into the nostril; it will surely resolve. Repeat this three to five times.
Another formula: Xixin (Asarum), Fu Di Mo (Soot from the bottom of a cauldron)
Grind the above two herbs into powder, mix with water, and take one Fang Cun Bi (a measuring spoon) orally.
Another formula: Wrap Gouti (Melon Seed/Gourd Fruit) powder in cotton and insert into the nostril.
Yangfei San (Sheep Lung Powder) for treating nasal polyps rising like a beam.
Yangfei (One whole sheep lung, dried) Baizhu (Four taels) Congrong (Cistanche) Tongcao (Akebia Stem) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome) (Each two taels)
Grind the above six herbs into powder. Take orally after meals with rice water, starting with half a Fang Cun Bi, increasing to one Fang Cun Bi.
Another formula: Tongcao (Thirteen zhu) Zhenzhu (Pearl, Six zhu) Fanshi (Alumen) Xixin (Asarum) (Each one tael)
Grind the above four herbs into powder, wrap in cotton to form a jujube-pit shape, dip into powder like a soybean size, and insert the cotton along with the powder into the nostril. Do this multiple times daily. For nasal polyps, moxa-heat Shangxing (GV23) acupoint for three hundred Zhu (moxa cones). The acupoint is located one cun directly above the nose tip at the hairline.
Additionally, moxa-heat the points three cun lateral to both sides of Shangxing, one hundred Zhu per point.
Formula for treating sores in the nose.
Burn rice from sacrificial altars, grind into powder, and apply to the nose.
Another formula: Burn old horse hobble straps, grind into powder, and apply to the nose.
Another formula: Steal a hat worn by a filial son and wipe the affected area.
Another formula: Apply earwax from a black ox.
Another formula: Apply nasal secretions from a cow.
Another formula: Crush apricot kernels to extract their milk/juice and apply; alternatively, burn the kernels, press to extract oil, and apply.
Another formula: Burn cow and dog bone ash, mix with lard rendered in the twelfth lunar month, and apply.
Formula for treating Gan worms (parasitic infestation) eroding the nose and causing sores.
Burn the head of copper chopsticks, quench in vinegar several times, take the vinegar to apply, and also apply human feces ash. It will heal.
Formula for treating nasal pain.
Frequently apply oil to the inside and outside of the nose; butter (Su) is also acceptable.
Formula for treating sudden intrusion of food from the nose into the brain, causing slight pain and inability to expel.
Take beef tallow or mutton fat, size of a finger tip, insert into the nostril, and inhale the fat through the nose. After a moment, the fat melts, and the foreign object exits together with the fat.
Discussion states: A slightly white nasal tip indicates blood loss. If slightly red out of season, it indicates death. Patients with pale complexions all suffer from blood loss. In epidemics, epistaxis should not be forcibly stopped. If bleeding exceeds one or two sheng, and if excessive, it can be stopped by blowing Longgu (Fossilized Bones) powder into the nose. This method applies to bleeding from the nine orifices.
Formula for treating hematochezia (blood in stool), simultaneous bleeding from mouth and nose, blood rushing to chest and heart, and rapid breathing, caused by labor-induced heat.
Shengdihuang (Rehmannia Root, Fresh) (Eight taels) Puhuang (Typha Pollen) (One sheng) Digupi (Dogwood Bark) (Five taels) Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) Shaoyao (Peony Root) Sheng Zhuru (Fresh Bamboo Shavings) (Each three taels)
Chop the above six herbs. Boil in eight sheng of water, reduce to two sheng seven he, divide into three warm doses.
For cases of hematemesis (vomiting blood), epistaxis, and hematuria (blood in urine), caused by deficiency of visceral qi, injury to diaphragmatic qi, or arising from palpitations due to fright.
Sheng Zhupi (Fresh Bamboo Skin) (One sheng) Shaoyao (Peony Root) (Two taels) Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig) Gancao (Licorice Root) (Each one tael) Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) (Two taels)
Chop the above seven herbs. Boil Zhupi in ten dou of water, reduce by three sheng, then add remaining herbs. Decoct to obtain two sheng, divide into three doses.
Formula for treating epistaxis.
Fulonggan (Dragon's House Earth/Calcined Hearth Soil) (Two pieces, size of chicken eggs) Shengdihuang (Rehmannia Root, Fresh) (Six taels) Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome) (One tael) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig) (Three taels) Xixin (Asarum) (Six zhu) Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica)
Chop the above ten herbs. Boil in three sheng of water and seven sheng of wine, reduce to three sheng, divide into three doses.