《病源》久咳嗽脓血者，肺感于寒，微则成咳嗽，咳嗽极甚，伤于经络，血液蕴结，故
有脓血，气血俱伤，故连滞积久，其血黯瘀与脓相杂而出也。（出第十四卷中）
《广济》疗积年咳嗽脓血方。
莨菪（二升） 大枣（一百颗青州者）
上二味，以水三大升，取马粪烧火煎熟之，候令汁尽取枣，早晨服一枚，日中一枚，日
暮一枚，不觉渐加，口干胸热则以为度，不吐不利。忌并如前法。
又疗咳经年不瘥，气喘欲绝，伤肺见血方。
桑白皮（切五合） 白羊肺（一具切） 芍药（十分） 款冬花（六分） 茯苓（十一
分） 贝母
（十二分） 麦门冬（六分） 杏仁（六分去尖、皮，熬为脂） 升麻（十二分） 生地黄
汁（一升）
黄芩（
上十二味，切，以水一斗，煮取三升，去滓，纳杏仁脂、地黄汁、蜜等，微火上煎如鱼
眼沸，搅勿停手，取二升二合煎成，净绵夹布滤。每食后含一合，日夜三四度，老小以意减
之，微暖含之佳。忌生冷、油、醋、面、鱼、KT 、芜荑。（并出第二卷中）
《深师》疗咳逆，气喘不息，不得眠，唾血呕血，短气连年。款冬花丸方。
款冬花（十八分） 紫菀（十二分） 杏仁（八分去尖、皮、两仁者，熬） 香豉（十
分熬）
心干地黄（各
三
上十一味，捣筛，蜜和如弹丸。含稍稍咽汁，日四夜再，神良。忌海藻、菘菜、生葱、
芜荑、鲤鱼。（出第十八卷中）
《近效》疗久咳兼唾血方。
白前（三两） 桑白皮 桔梗（各二两） 甘草（一两炙）
上四味，切，以水二大升，煮取半大升。空腹顿服，若重者十数剂。忌猪肉、海藻、菘
菜。（李子剑方）
《诸病源候论》中关于久咳伴有脓血的论述：肺脏感受寒邪，轻微则导致咳嗽；若咳嗽极为剧烈，损伤经络，致使血液郁结蕴滞，因此出现脓血。由于气血均受损伤，所以病情迁延日久，排出的血液颜色暗红瘀滞，与脓液混杂而出。（出自第十四卷）
《广济方》治疗长年累月咳嗽、咳吐脓血的方剂。
莨菪（二升），大枣（一百颗，选用青州产的）
以上两味药，用三大升水，用马粪燃烧的火来煎煮，待药汁收干后取出大枣。早晨服用一枚，中午服用一枚，傍晚服用一枚。以身体逐渐感到舒适为度，若出现口干、胸中发热则停止服用，此法不会引起呕吐或腹泻。禁忌事项及饮食调养如前所述。
又一方，治疗咳嗽经年不愈，气喘严重近乎断绝，肺部受损见血的症状。
桑白皮（切碎五合），白羊肺（一副，切碎），芍药（十分），款冬花（六分），茯苓（十一分），贝母（十二分），麦门冬（六分），杏仁（六分，去尖和皮，熬制成脂状），升麻（十二分），生地黄汁（一升），黄芩（十分）。
以上十二味药，切碎，用一斗水，煮取三升药液，滤去药渣，加入杏仁脂、地黄汁、蜂蜜等，在微火上煎煮至像鱼眼泡一样沸腾的状态，期间不停搅拌，煎至二升二合成膏状，用干净的丝绵夹布过滤。每次饭后含服一合，日夜三四次，老人小孩酌情减量，温热含服效果更佳。忌食生冷、油腻、醋、面食、鱼类、KT（疑为某种食物或调料，原文如此）、芜荑。
《深师方》治疗气逆咳嗽，气喘不止，无法入睡，唾血呕血，短气持续多年。款冬花丸方。
款冬花（十八分），紫菀（十二分），杏仁（八分，去尖、皮及双仁者，炒制），香豉（十分，炒制），心干地黄（三分）。
以上十一味药（注：原文列举似乎有缺漏或排版问题，此处依原文提取实体），捣碎过筛，用蜂蜜调和做成如弹丸大小的药丸。慢慢含服，让药汁缓缓咽下，白天四次，夜间两次，疗效神奇。忌食海藻、白菜、生葱、芜荑、鲤鱼。
《近效方》治疗久咳兼有唾血的方剂。
白前（三两），桑白皮（二两），桔梗（二两），甘草（一两，炙过）。
以上四味药，切碎，用两大升水，煮取半大升药液。空腹一次性服下，如果病情严重，可服用十余剂。忌食猪肉、海藻、白菜。（李子剑方）
According to *Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Symptoms of All Diseases), regarding chronic cough with pus and blood: The lungs are affected by cold pathogen. If mild, it results in coughing; if the coughing is extremely severe, it damages the meridians and collaterals, causing blood to stagnate and accumulate, thus leading to the expectoration of pus and blood. Since both qi and blood are injured, the condition lingers for a long time, and the expelled blood appears dark and瘀stasis-like, mixed with pus. (From Volume 14)
*Guangji Fang* (Prescriptions from Guangji Hospital) for treating chronic cough with pus and blood over many years.
Datura seed (Lai Fu Zi, 莨菪) (2 sheng), Jujube (Da Zao, 大枣) (100 pieces, preferably from Qingzhou).
Take the above two ingredients, add 3 da sheng of water, and decoct using fire made from horse manure. When the liquid has evaporated, retrieve the jujubes. Take one piece in the morning, one at noon, and one in the evening. Continue until the body feels gradually comfortable; stop if dry mouth or chest heat occurs. This method does not induce vomiting or diarrhea. Dietary restrictions follow the previous methods.
Another prescription for cough persisting for years without recovery, severe asthma approaching suffocation, and lung injury manifesting as bleeding.
Mulberry Root Bark (Sang Bai Pi, 桑白皮) (5 he, sliced), White Goat Lung (Bai Yang Fei, 白羊肺) (1 whole, sliced), Peony Root (Shao Yao, 芍药) (10 fen), Winter Flower Bud (Kuan Dong Hua, 款冬花) (6 fen), Poria (Fu Ling, 茯苓) (11 fen), Fritillaria Bulb (Bei Mu, 贝母) (12 fen), Ophiopogon Tuber (Mai Men Dong, 麦门冬) (6 fen), Apricot Seed (Xing Ren, 杏仁) (6 fen, remove tips and skins, processed into fat/lipid), Cimicifuga Rhizome (Sheng Ma, 升麻) (12 fen), Fresh Rehmannia Juice (Sheng Di Huang Zhi, 生地黄汁) (1 sheng), Scutellaria Root (Huang Qin, 黄芩) (10 fen).
Process the above twelve ingredients by slicing, add 1 dou of water, and decoct to obtain 3 sheng of liquid. Strain out the dregs, then add Apricot lipid, Rehmannia juice, and honey. Simmer over low heat until bubbles resemble fish eyes, stirring constantly. Reduce to 2 sheng and 2 he. Filter through clean silk cloth. After each meal, hold 1 he in the mouth and swallow slowly. Repeat 3-4 times day and night. Adjust dosage for elderly and children according to need. Warm administration is preferred. Avoid raw/cold foods, grease, vinegar, wheat products, fish, KT (unclear term, likely a specific food item), and Coriander seed (Wu Yi, 芜荑). (From Volume 2)
*Shen Shi Fang* (Prescriptions from Master Shen) for treating rebellious qi cough, incessant asthma, insomnia, hemoptysis and hematemesis, and shortness of breath persisting for years. Kuan Dong Hua Wan (Winter Flower Bud Pill) formula.
Winter Flower Bud (Kuan Dong Hua, 款冬花) (18 fen), Aster Root (Zi Wan, 紫菀) (12 fen), Apricot Seed (Xing Ren, 杏仁) (8 fen, remove tips, skins, and twin kernels, stir-fried), Fermented Soybean (Xiang Chi, 香豉) (10 fen, stir-fried), Dried Rehmannia Heart (Xin Gan Di Huang, 心干地黄) (3 fen).
Process the above eleven ingredients (Note: Text lists fewer than eleven distinct items explicitly, but states "eleven"), crush and sieve, mix with honey to form pills the size of quail eggs. Hold in mouth and slowly swallow the juice. Administer 4 times during the day and 2 times at night. Highly effective. Avoid Seaweed (Hai Zao, 海藻), Chinese Cabbage (Song Cai, 菘菜), Raw Green Onion (Sheng Cong, 生葱), Coriander seed (Wu Yi, 芜荑), and Carp (Li Yu, 鲤鱼). (From Volume 18)
*Jin Xiao Fang* (Effective Prescriptions) for treating chronic cough accompanied by hemoptysis.
Cyananthus Root (Bai Qian, 白前) (3 liang), Mulberry Root Bark (Sang Bai Pi, 桑白皮) (2 liang), Platycodon Root (Jie Geng, 桔梗) (2 liang), Licorice Root (Gan Cao, 甘草) (1 liang, honey-fried).
Process the above four ingredients by slicing, add 2 da sheng of water, and decoct to obtain 0.5 da sheng of liquid. Take on an empty stomach in one dose. For severe cases, administer more than ten doses. Avoid Pork (Zhu Rou, 猪肉), Seaweed (Hai Zao, 海藻), and Chinese Cabbage (Song Cai, 菘菜). (Formula by Li Zijian)