广济疗咽中生疮，吐血不下食方。（方怡云口此方余用已验但不大便者先看轻重消息下
之后用此方）
生地黄（五两） 青竹茹 玄参 鸡苏（各二两） 茯苓 升麻 麦门冬（去心各三两）
上七味切，以水八升，煮取二升五合，去滓，分温三服，服相去如人行七八里，不能多
服，含细细咽亦得。忌生冷、热面、炙肉、油酢。（出第五卷中）
千金疗口中塞，及咽喉不利生疮。口燥膏方。
猪膏（一斤） 白蜜（一斤） 黄连（一两）
上三味合煎去滓，搅令相得，含如半枣，日四五度。
又疗热病口烂，咽喉生疮，水浆不得入，膏方。
当归 射干 升麻（各一两） 附子（半两炮二） 白蜜（四两）
上五味切，以猪膏四两先煎之，成膏下着地，勿令大热，纳诸药，微火煎，附子色黄，
药成，绞去滓，纳蜜复上微火煎，令相得，盛器中令凝，取如杏子大，含之，日四五度，稍
稍咽
古今录验升麻汤，疗咽喉生疮方。
甘草（一两炙） 升麻 石膏（碎） 牡丹皮（各一两）
上四味切，以水七升，煮取三升，一服七合，日三。忌海藻、菘菜。（出第二十九卷中）
肘后咽喉卒痈肿，食饮不过方。
用薤一把捣，敷肿上，冷复易之，用苦酒和亦佳。（范汪同）
又方
吞薏苡仁子二枚。
延年疗喉中热肿方。
鼠粘根（切一升）
上一味，以水五升，煮取三升，去滓，分温三四服。忌蒜、面。（出第十九卷中）
古今录验羚羊角豉汤，疗喉痛肿结，毒瓦斯冲心胸方。
豉（一升半） 犀角（一两屑） 羚羊角（屑一两） 芍药（三两） 升麻（四两） 杏
仁（一两
去尖皮） 栀子（七枚） 甘草（炙一两）
上八味切，以水七升，煮取一升半，去滓，分三服。忌海藻、菘菜。
又五香汤，疗诸恶气喉肿结核方。
沉香（二两） 薰陆香（一两） 麝香（二分研汤成下） 青木香（二两） 鸡舌香（二
两）
上五味，以水五升，煮取一升半，去滓，分三服。（并出第二十九卷中）
《广济方》治疗咽喉中生疮，吐血且无法进食的方剂。（方怡说：此方我使用过已验证有效，但对于大便不通的患者，需先根据病情轻重斟酌是否使用泻下法，之后再用此方。）
生地黄（五两） 青竹茹 玄参 鸡苏（各二两） 茯苓 升麻 麦门冬（去心各三两）
以上七味药切碎，用水八升，煎煮至取汁二升五合，滤去药渣，分三次温服。服药间隔时间相当于人行走七八里的路程。如果不能多服，含在口中细细咽下也可以。忌食生冷、热面、烤肉、油醋。（出自第五卷中）
猪膏（一斤） 白蜜（一斤） 黄连（一两）
以上三味药合在一起煎煮，滤去药渣，搅拌使药性融合，制成如半颗枣大小的丸剂，每日含服四五次。
又一方治疗热病导致的口腔溃烂，咽喉生疮，连水浆都无法入口的膏方。
当归 射干 升麻（各一两） 附子（半两，炮制两次） 白蜜（四两）
以上五味药切碎，先用四两猪膏煎煮，制成膏状后滴在地上测试温度，不要过热，然后加入诸药，用微火煎煮，直到附子颜色变黄，药成后绞去药渣，加入蜂蜜再次用微火煎煮，使其融合，盛放在容器中使其凝固，取如杏子大小的量含服，每日四五次，慢慢咽下。
《古今录验》升麻汤，治疗咽喉生疮的方剂。
以上四味药切碎，用水七升，煎煮至取汁三升，每次服用七合，每日三次。忌食海藻、菘菜。（出自第二十九卷中）
《肘后备急方》治疗咽喉突然痈肿，饮食难以下咽的方剂。
用薤一把捣烂，敷在肿胀处，冷了再换，用苦酒调和也很好。（范汪的观点相同）
又一方
吞服薏苡仁种子两枚。
《延年方》治疗喉中热肿的方剂。
鼠粘根（切一升）
以上一味药，用水五升，煎煮至取汁三升，滤去药渣，分三四次温服。忌食蒜、面。（出自第十九卷中）
豉（一升半） 犀角（一两，锉屑） 羚羊角（锉屑一两） 芍药（三两） 升麻（四两） 杏仁（一两，去皮尖） 栀子（七枚） 甘草（炙一两）
以上八味药切碎，用水七升，煎煮至取汁一升半，滤去药渣，分三次服用。忌食海藻、菘菜。
沉香（二两） 薰陆香（一两） 麝香（二分，研细，汤成后加入） 青木香（二两） 鸡舌香（二两）
以上五味药，用水五升，煎煮至取汁一升半，滤去药渣，分三次服用。（均出自第二十九卷中）
The *Guangji Fang* treats sores arising in the throat, accompanied by vomiting of blood and inability to eat. (Fang Yi stated: I have verified the efficacy of this formula; however, for patients with constipation, one must first assess the severity and consider using a purgative method if appropriate before administering this formula.)
Shengdi Huang (Rehmanniae Radix) (five liang), Qingzhuru (Bamboo Shavings), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Jisu (Elsholtziae Herba) (each two liang), Fuling (Poria), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed) (each three liang).
Cut the above seven herbs, decoct with eight sheng of water until reduced to two sheng and five he, strain, and divide into three warm doses. The interval between doses should be equivalent to the time it takes a person to walk seven or eight li. If unable to take large amounts, holding the liquid in the mouth and swallowing slowly is also acceptable. Avoid cold/raw foods, hot noodles, roasted meat, and oily vinegars. (From Volume 5)
The *Qianjin Fang* treats a sensation of blockage in the mouth, as well as throat obstruction and sores. Formula for Mouth Dryness Paste (Kouzao Gao).
Zhugao (Porcine Fat) (one jin), Baimi (White Honey) (one jin), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (one liang).
Combine the above three ingredients, decoct together, strain, and stir to ensure uniformity. Form into pills the size of half a jujube. Hold in the mouth and administer four to five times daily.
Another formula treats oral ulceration caused by heat diseases, throat sores, and inability to ingest even water or fluids. Paste Formula.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (each one liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (half liang, processed twice), Baimi (White Honey) (four liang).
Cut the above five herbs. First decoct with four liang of porcine fat to form a paste. Test the temperature by dripping onto the ground; do not let it become too hot. Add the other herbs and decoct over low heat until the Fuzi turns yellow. Strain, add honey, and decoct again over low heat until blended. Pour into a container to solidify. Take pieces the size of an apricot kernel, hold in the mouth, and swallow slowly, four to five times daily.
The *Shengma Tang* from *Gujin Luyan* treats sores in the throat.
Gancao (Licorice Root) (one liang, honey-fried), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex) (each one liang).
Cut the above four herbs, decoct with seven sheng of water until reduced to three sheng. Take seven he per dose, three times daily. Avoid Algae (Haizao) and Brassica vegetables (Songcai). (From Volume 29)
The *Zhouhou Beiji Fang* treats sudden throat abscesses and swelling, making eating and drinking difficult.
Crush one bunch of Xie (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus) and apply to the swelling. Replace when cool. Mixing with Kujiu (Vinegar) is also effective. (Fan Wang agrees.)
Another formula:
Swallow two seeds of Yiyiren (Coicis Semen).
The *Yannian Fang* treats heat-induced swelling in the throat.
Shuniugen (Arctii Radix) (cut, one sheng).
Decoct the single herb with five sheng of water until reduced to three sheng. Strain and divide into three or four warm doses. Avoid garlic and wheat products. (From Volume 19)
The *Lingyangjiao Chi Tang* from *Gujin Luyan* treats painful throat swelling and nodules, where toxic qi rushes to the chest and heart.
Chi (Prepared Soybean) (one and a half sheng), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved), Lingyangjiao (Saiga Tataricae Cornu, shaved) (each one liang), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (three liang), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (four liang), Xingren (Prunus Armeniacae Semen, skin and tip removed) (one liang), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (seven fruits), Gancao (Licorice Root, fried) (one liang).
Cut the above eight herbs, decoct with seven sheng of water until reduced to one and a half sheng. Strain and divide into three doses. Avoid Algae (Haizao) and Brassica vegetables (Songcai).
Another formula, Wuxiang Tang, treats various malignant qi causing throat swelling and scrofula-like nodules.
Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) (two liang), Xunluxiang (Frankincense) (one liang), Shexiang (Moschus) (two fen, finely powdered, added after decoction is complete), Qingmuxiang (Illicium Aromaticum) (two liang), Jitixiang (Caryophylli Flos) (two liang).
Decoct the above five herbs with five sheng of water until reduced to one and a half sheng. Strain and divide into three doses. (All from Volume 29)