千金疗恶风毒瓦斯,脚弱无力,顽痹,四肢不仁,失音不能言,毒瓦斯冲心,有人病者,但
一病相当即服,第一服此麻黄汤,次服第二第三第四方。
麻黄(一两去节) 防风(二两) 大枣(二十枚擘) 当归(二两) 茯苓(三两) 升
麻(二
两) 芎 (二两) 白术(二两) 芍药(二两) 麦门冬(二两去心) 黄芩(二两) 桂
心(二
两) 杏仁(三十枚去皮
上十四味切。以水九升,清酒二升。合煮取二升半,分四服,日三夜一,覆令小汗粉之
,莫令见风。忌海藻菘菜生葱桃李雀肉酢物。
第二服独活汤方。
独活(四两) 干地黄(三两) 芍药(二两) 葛根(一两) 桂心(二两) 生姜
(五两) 麻
黄(二两去节) 甘草(二两炙)
上八味切。以水八升,清酒二升,合煮取二升五合,去滓,分四服,日三夜一,犯之一
世不愈。忌同脚弱,特忌食瓠子蕺菜。
第三服兼补浓朴汤,并治诸气咳嗽逆气呕吐方。
吴茱萸(一升一方用三两) 半夏(七两洗) 干地黄(二两) 生姜(一斤) 芎
(二两)
桂心(二两) 浓朴(二两炙) 芍药(二两) 当归(二两) 人参(二两) 黄 (三
两) 甘草(
三两炙)
上十二味切。以水二斗煮猪蹄一具,取一斗二升,去上肥,纳清酒三升,合煮取三升,
分四服,相去如人行二十里久,忌同。
又第四服风引独活汤,兼补方。
独活(四两) 人参(二两) 附子(一两炮) 大豆(二升) 桂心(二两) 防风
(二两)
芍药(二两) 当归(二两) 茯苓(三两) 黄 (二两) 干姜(二两) 甘草(三两
炙) 升麻(
一两半)
上十三味切。以水九升,清酒三升,合煮取三升半,去滓,分四服,相去二十里久,忌
同。
又疗脚弱,神验防风汤方。
防风(三两) 独活(二两) 黄芩(二两) 茵芋(二两) 葛根(二两) 芎 (二
两) 细辛
(一两) 蜀椒(一两出
汗) 防己(一两) 桂心(一两) 芍药(二两) 麻黄(一两去节) 石膏(一两碎) 生
姜(三
两) 乌头(二枚炮) 茯苓(三两) 甘草(二两)
上十七味切。以竹沥一斗,煮取四升,去滓,分六服,一日一夜服尽,其间可常作赤小
豆饮,有人脚弱,先常服竹沥汤四剂,未觉增损,作此方后,觉得力云,脉沉细驶,风在内
者作
又越婵汤,疗风痹脚弱方。
麻黄(六两去节) 石膏(半斤碎) 白术(四两) 大附子(一枚炮) 生姜(三两)
大枣
(十五枚擘) 甘草(二两炙)
上七味切。以水七升,先煮麻黄再沸,去上沫,纳诸药,煮取二升,分三服,覆取汗,
一方用附子二枚。忌海藻菘菜猪肉冷水桃李雀肉等。(此仲景方本云越婵加术汤又无附子胡
洽云
《千金方》中治疗恶风毒瓦斯,脚部软弱无力,顽固性麻木痹痛,四肢感觉丧失,失音不能言语,毒瓦斯上冲心脏的方剂。如果有患此病的人,只要病情相符即可服用。第一服用此麻黄汤,接着服用第二、第三、第四方。
麻黄(一两,去节) 防风(二两) 大枣(二十枚,掰开) 当归(二两) 茯苓(三两) 升麻(二两) 川芎(二两) 白术(二两) 芍药(二两) 麦门冬(二两,去心) 黄芩(二两) 桂心(二两) 杏仁(三十枚,去皮尖)
以上十四味药切碎。用水九升,清酒二升,共同煎煮取汁二升半,分四次服用,白天三次,夜间一次,服药后覆盖衣被使身体微微出汗,并用粉扑身,不要让风吹到。禁忌食用海藻、菘菜(白菜类)、生葱、李子、桃子、雀肉及醋制食物。
第二服用独活汤方。
独活(四两) 干地黄(三两) 芍药(二两) 葛根(一两) 桂心(二两) 生姜(五两) 麻黄(二两,去节) 甘草(二两,炙)
以上八味药切碎。用水八升,清酒二升,共同煎煮取汁二升五合,滤去药渣,分四次服用,白天三次,夜间一次。若违反禁忌,则终身不愈。禁忌同前脚弱病的禁忌,特别忌食瓠子(葫芦科植物果实)和蕺菜(鱼腥草)。
吴茱萸(一升,另一版本用三两) 半夏(七两,洗) 干地黄(二两) 生姜(一斤) 川芎(二两) 桂心(二两) 厚朴(二两,炙) 芍药(二两) 当归(二两) 人参(二两) 黄芪(三两) 甘草(三两,炙)
以上十二味药切碎。用水二斗煮猪蹄一只,取汁一斗二升,去掉上面的油脂,加入清酒三升,共同煎煮取汁三升,分四次服用,每次间隔时间相当于人行走二十里路所需的时间。禁忌同前。
独活(四两) 人参(二两) 附子(一两,炮制) 大豆(二升) 桂心(二两) 防风(二两) 芍药(二两) 当归(二两) 茯苓(三两) 黄芪(二两) 干姜(二两) 甘草(三两,炙) 升麻(一两半)
以上十三味药切碎。用水九升,清酒三升,共同煎煮取汁三升半,滤去药渣,分四次服用,每次间隔时间相当于行走二十里路所需的时间。禁忌同前。
又治疗脚弱的神验防风汤方。
防风(三两) 独活(二两) 黄芩(二两) 茵芋(二两) 葛根(二两) 川芎(二两) 细辛(一两) 蜀椒(一两,令其出汗) 防己(一两) 桂心(一两) 芍药(二两) 麻黄(一两,去节) 石膏(一两,捣碎) 生姜(三两) 乌头(二枚,炮制) 茯苓(三两) 甘草(二两)
以上十七味药切碎。用竹沥一斗,煎煮取汁四升,滤去药渣,分六次服用,一天一夜服完。在此期间可以常喝赤小豆饮。有人患脚弱,先前常服竹沥汤四剂,未觉得有增减效果,用了这个方子后,觉得很有效力。脉象沉细急迫,是风邪在体内的表现。
麻黄(六两,去节) 石膏(半斤,捣碎) 白术(四两) 大附子(一枚,炮制) 生姜(三两) 大枣(十五枚,掰开) 甘草(二两,炙)
以上七味药切碎。用水七升,先煮麻黄至再次沸腾,去掉上面的浮沫,加入其他药物,煎煮取汁二升,分三次服用,服药后覆盖衣被取汗。另一版本用附子二枚。禁忌海藻、菘菜、猪肉、冷水、李子、桃子、雀肉等。(此方源自张仲景的方子,原本名为越婵加术汤,又没有附子,胡洽……)
The *Qianjin Fang* treats malignant wind-toxic qi (pathogenic wind and toxic qi), weakness and lack of strength in the legs, stubborn numbness and bi-syndrome (painful obstruction syndrome), insensibility of the four limbs, aphonia (loss of voice) inability to speak, and toxic qi rushing to the heart. If a patient presents with any of these symptoms, they should take this medicine immediately. The first dose uses Mahuang Tang (Ephedra Decoction), followed sequentially by the second, third, and fourth formulas.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, remove nodes) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 2 liang) Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 20 pieces, split) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 liang) Fuling (Poria, 3 liang) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 2 liang) Xiongqiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 2 liang) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 2 liang) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 2 liang) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 2 liang, remove heart) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 2 liang) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 2 liang) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 30 pieces, remove skin and tips)
Cut the above fourteen ingredients. Add nine sheng of water and two sheng of clear wine. Simmer together to obtain two and a half sheng. Divide into four doses: three times during the day and once at night. Cover the patient to induce slight sweating, then apply powder to keep dry. Avoid exposure to wind. Contraindications include Haizao (Sargassum), Songcai (Brassica vegetables), raw Cong (Allium fistulosum), Li (Prunus salicina), Tao (Prunus persica), Que Rou (Sparrow meat), and vinegar-preserved foods.
The second dose uses Duhuo Tang (Angelicae Pubescentis Decoction).
Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 4 liang) Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 3 liang) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 2 liang) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 1 liang) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 2 liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 5 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 2 liang, remove nodes) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang, honey-fried)
Cut the above eight ingredients. Add eight sheng of water and two sheng of clear wine. Simmer together to obtain two and five tenths sheng. Strain the dregs. Divide into four doses: three times during the day and once at night. Violating contraindications will result in non-cure for life. Dietary restrictions are the same as for leg weakness, specifically avoiding Hu Zi (Benincasa hispida) and Jicai (Houttuynia cordata).
The third dose uses Jianbu Houpo Tang (Combined Tonifying Magnolia Bark Decoction), which also treats various types of Qi rebellion cough, rebellious Qi vomiting.
Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, 1 sheng; another version uses 3 liang) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 7 liang, washed) Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 2 liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 1 jin) Xiongqiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 2 liang) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 2 liang) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 2 liang, honey-fried) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 2 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang) Huangqi (Astragali Membranacei Radix, 3 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang, honey-fried)
Cut the above twelve ingredients. Use two dou of water to boil one pig trotter, obtaining one and two tenths dou of broth. Remove the fat from the surface. Add three sheng of clear wine. Simmer together to obtain three sheng. Divide into four doses. The interval between doses should be equivalent to the time it takes a person to walk twenty li. Dietary restrictions are the same as above.
The fourth dose uses Fengyin Duhuo Tang (Wind-Guiding Angelica Pubescens Decoction), which is also a combined tonifying formula.
Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 4 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang, processed) Dadou (Sojae Glycines Semen, 2 sheng) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 2 liang) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 2 liang) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 2 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 liang) Fuling (Poria, 3 liang) Huangqi (Astragali Membranacei Radix, 2 liang) Jiangtang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 2 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang, honey-fried) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1.5 liang)
Cut the above thirteen ingredients. Add nine sheng of water and three sheng of clear wine. Simmer together to obtain three and a half sheng. Strain the dregs. Divide into four doses. The interval between doses should be equivalent to the time it takes a person to walk twenty li. Dietary restrictions are the same as above.
Another divine and effective Fangfeng Tang (Saposhnikoviae Decoction) for treating leg weakness.
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 3 liang) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 2 liang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 2 liang) Yinyu (Skimmiae Japonicae Cortex, 2 liang) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 2 liang) Xiongqiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 2 liang) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang) Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, 1 liang, to induce sweating) Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, 1 liang) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 1 liang) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 2 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, remove nodes) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 liang, crushed) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 3 liang) Wutou (Aconiti Radix, 2 pieces, processed) Fuling (Poria, 3 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang)
Cut the above seventeen ingredients. Use ten dou of Zhuli (Bamboo Sap) to simmer until four sheng remains. Strain the dregs. Divide into six doses. Take all within one day and night. During this period, one may frequently drink Chixiaodou Yin (Adzuki Bean Drink). A patient with leg weakness who had previously taken four doses of Zhuli Tang did not feel significant improvement. After taking this formula, they felt its efficacy was strong. The pulse is deep, fine, and rapid, indicating Wind pathogen inside.
Another Yuebi Tang (Yuebi Decoction) for treating Wind-Bi syndrome and leg weakness.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 6 liang, remove nodes) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, half jin, crushed) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 4 liang) Dafuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, one large piece, processed) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 3 liang) Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 15 pieces, split) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang, honey-fried)
Cut the above seven ingredients. Add seven sheng of water. First boil Mahuang until it boils again, then skim off the foam on the surface. Add the remaining herbs. Simmer to obtain two sheng. Divide into three doses. Cover the patient to induce sweating. Another version uses two pieces of Fuzi. Contraindications include Haizao (Sargassum), Songcai (Brassica vegetables), Zhu Rou (Pork), cold water, Li (Prunus salicina), Tao (Prunus persica), Que Rou (Sparrow meat), etc. (This formula originates from Zhang Zhongjing's work, originally named Yuebi Jia Zhu Tang [Yuebi Decoction plus Atractylodes], and did not contain Fuzi. Hu Qia's record differs...)