余素不习外科。壬辰岁初。就邓羹和先生读内科书。知其胞侄星伯。从孟河马培之征君。征君擅长外科。有方书备
载外科诸方。即传薪集也。许恒氏曾从星伯君学。故得是书。余向之假录一过。什袭藏之。会丁酉。家慈背患搭手。重
如负数千钱。因家境艰难未延专科治。自外敷出毒收口止。均将此书检方用药。化重为轻。幸而获痊。故将得书缘由。
识之如上。
无锡周镇小农别署伯华识
(治咽喉风痰紧闭。不能言语。红肿疼痛。用之立效。)
大青时梅(二十个) 大梅片(一钱) 川雅连(一钱) 西瓜霜(二钱) 硼砂(一钱半) 水飞青黛(一钱) 细
薄荷(一钱半) 苦甘草(一钱) 荆芥穗(二钱) 象贝(去心四钱) 制僵蚕(四钱) 淡黄芩(盐水炒一钱半) 上
雄精(三钱) 制半夏(三钱)
上十三味。各研细末。将大青梅去核。纳以明矾。放瓦上 至矾枯。去矾。将梅肉捣烂。和上药末为丸。如龙眼核
大。以瓷瓶收贮。临症用一丸。放舌上化下为度。
上桂心(一两) 麻黄(五钱) 炮姜炭(五钱) 共为细末。洒水为丸。(添加白芥子三钱。鹿角霜五钱。)
(治乳痈瘰 。痰核流注。肺痈。小肠痈毒等。每服三钱。陈酒送下。上部临卧服。下部空心服。)
炙净乳香没药(各一两) 麝香(一钱半) 西牛黄(三分) 雄精(五钱)
上药共研末。取饭一两。打烂。入末药。再打为丸。如萝卜子大。晒干忌烘。每服三钱。热陈酒送下。醉盖取汗。
酒醒。痈消痛息。
我向来不精通外科。壬辰年年初,我跟随邓羹和先生研读内科书籍,得知他的堂侄邓星伯曾师从孟河的马培之征君(马培之)。马征君擅长外科,著有方书详细记载了外科的各种方剂,也就是《传薪集》。许恒氏曾向邓星伯先生学习,因此得到了这本书。我之前曾借来抄录了一遍,珍重地收藏起来。恰逢丁酉年,家母背部患上搭手(生于背部的痈疽),病情严重,感觉背上好像背负着几千枚铜钱一样沉重。因为家境艰难,没有延请专科医生治疗。在外部敷药排出毒物、收口愈合的过程中,都是查阅此书选取方药使用,使重症转为轻症,幸好最终痊愈。所以将得到此书的缘由,记录如上。
无锡周镇小农别署伯华识
(治疗咽喉风痰闭阻导致不能言语、红肿疼痛的症状,使用此方立竿见影。)
大青时梅(二十个) 大梅片(一钱) 川雅连(一钱) 西瓜霜(二钱) 硼砂(一钱半) 水飞青黛(一钱) 细薄荷(一钱半) 苦甘草(一钱) 荆芥穗(二钱) 象贝(去心四钱) 制僵蚕(四钱) 淡黄芩(盐水炒一钱半) 上雄精(三钱) 制半夏(三钱)
以上十三味药,分别研成细末。取大青梅去掉果核,填入明矾,放在瓦片上烧至明矾干枯,去除明矾,将梅肉捣烂,与上述药末混合制成丸药,大小如龙眼核。用瓷瓶密封保存。临症时使用一丸,放于舌上化开咽下即可。
以上桂心(一两) 麻黄(五钱) 炮姜炭(五钱) 共同研成细末,洒水泛丸。(添加白芥子三钱、鹿角霜五钱。)
(治疗乳痈、瘰疬、痰核流注、肺痈、小肠痈毒等病症。每次服用三钱,用陈年老酒送服。病位在上部者睡前服用,病位在下部者空腹服用。)
炙净乳香没药(各一两) 麝香(一钱半) 西牛黄(三分) 雄精(五钱)
以上药物共同研成粉末,取米饭一两,捣烂,加入药末,再捣匀制成丸药,大小如萝卜籽。晒干,忌用火烘。每次服用三钱,用热陈酒送服,服药后盖被取汗。酒醒之后,痈肿消散,疼痛停止。
I was never proficient in surgery. In the early year of Renchen, I studied internal medicine books under Mr. Deng Genghe, and learned that his cousin's nephew, Xingbo, had studied under Master Ma Peizhi of Menghe (Ma Peizhi). Master Ma excelled in surgery and authored a medical text that comprehensively recorded various surgical formulas, namely *Chuanxin Ji* (Collection of Passed-on Firewood). Xu Hengshi had studied under Mr. Xingbo and thus obtained this book. I previously borrowed it to make a copy and treasuredly stored it. Coincidentally, in the year Dingyou, my mother suffered from "Dashou" (a carbuncle on the back), which was severe, feeling as heavy as carrying thousands of coins on her back. Due to financial difficulties, no specialist physician was consulted. During the process of external application to drain toxins and close the wound, I referred to this book to select prescriptions and medications, turning a severe condition into a mild one, and fortunately achieved recovery. Therefore, I record the reason for obtaining this book as above.
Zhou Zhen Xiaonong, alias Bohua, Wuxi
(Treats wind-phlegm obstruction in the throat leading to inability to speak, redness, swelling, and pain; this formula acts immediately.)
Daqing Shimei (20 large green plums) Dameipian (1 qian) Chuan Yalian (1 qian) Xiguashuang (Watermelon Frost, 2 qian) Pengsha (Borax, 1.5 qian) Shuiqingdai (Water-ground Qingdai, 1 qian) Xi Bohe (Fine Mint, 1.5 qian) Ku Gancao (Bitter Licorice Root, 1 qian) Jingjie Sui (Schizonepeta Spike, 2 qian) Xiangbei (Fritillaria Thunbergii Bulb, decentered, 4 qian) Zhi Jiangcan (Processed Bombyx Batryticatus, 4 qian) Dan Huangqin (Light Scutellaria Root, stir-fried with salt water, 1.5 qian) Shang Xiongjing (Superior Realgar, 3 qian) Zhi Banxia (Processed Pinellia Tuber, 3 qian)
The above thirteen ingredients are each ground into fine powder. Take the large green plums, remove the pits, stuff them with Mingfan (Alum), place them on tiles, and heat until the alum dries up. Remove the alum, mash the plum flesh, and mix it with the above powders to form pills the size of longan seeds. Store in porcelain bottles. For clinical use, take one pill, place it on the tongue, and allow it to dissolve and swallow.
Shang Guixin (Superior Cinnamon Twig, 1 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 5 qian) Pao Jiangtan (Charred Ginger, 5 qian)
Grind together into fine powder, add water to form pills. (Add Baijiezi (White Mustard Seed, 3 qian) and Lujiaoshuang (Cervus Nippon Antler Glue Powder, 5 qian).)
(Treats Ru Yong (Mastitis), Luoli (Scrofula), Tanhe Liuzhu (Phlegm nodules and flowing deposits), Fei Yong (Lung Abscess), Xiaochang Yongdu (Small Intestine Carbuncle Toxin), etc. Take 3 qian per dose, delivered with aged wine. For upper body conditions, take before sleep; for lower body conditions, take on an empty stomach.)
Zhijing Ruxiang Moyao (Calcined Frankincense and Myrrh, 1 liang each) Shexiang (Moschus, 1.5 qian) Xiniu Huang (Western Bovine Calculus, 3 fen) Xiongjing (Realgar, 5 qian)
Grind the above medicines into powder. Take 1 liang of cooked rice, mash it thoroughly, mix in the powder, and knead again to form pills the size of radish seeds. Dry in the sun; avoid roasting. Take 3 qian per dose, delivered with hot aged wine. Cover with blankets to induce sweating. Upon waking from the alcohol, the carbuncle subsides and pain ceases.