牛舌头草根，即野红菜头，又名秃菜根，近水池处最多。取根煎汤当茶饮，或以汤煮粥食
，至愈乃止。或用生白果三枚，捣烂，滚豆腐浆冲服。
六味汤内减去泽泻，增龙骨三钱，研细水飞，莲须一两，芡实二两，线胶四两，用牡蛎
粉炒成珠，共研为末，蜜丸。每日早晚各取四钱，鹿含草煎汤送服。
丁香、雄精、苍术、朱砂各等分为末，取蟾酥亦等分切片，酒浸研浆，和前末捣为丸如
芥子细，晒干瓶贮，每取七粒，温茶送咽，立苏。
面黄腹大不泻，得食易吐，名曰冷疳。以丁香七枚为末，人乳调，蒸三四次，姜汤送服
可愈
。若吐泻兼者，橘红、丁香各等分，为末蜜丸，米汤送下。若不泻而频吐不止者，加姜半夏
末，面浆糊丸，姜汤送下。
取鸡内金三十个，忌经水，瓦上炙无臭气，成炭存性，研为细末，再用炒车前子四两研
粉，
二物和匀，以饧糖溶化与食，食完痊愈。忌食炒豆、熬油、结硬等物。若迟治伤目，或用田
鸡白水煮熟，加姜末少许，淡食，至愈乃止。
凡患虫症，当分别治之。治红虫以乌梅两个，花椒三十粒，煮汤服之。然后用槟榔六两
，黑
丑、白丑各二两，共为细末，每取二钱，黑糖拌食。幼孩服钱半，虫可祛尽。治肉鳖寸虫，
以楝树根肉、青皮蒸透，晒干再蒸，每服一钱，白糖拌食，幼孩服六分，其虫自绝。
马曰∶必实见虫症方可用。
老年人，或者患有痈毒（体表化脓性感染），出现大便干结难解的症状，服用四仁汤可以立即见效。
当归一两，用陈年酒一升煎煮，一次性服下即可痊愈。
牛舌头草根，也就是野红菜头，又名秃菜根，在水池附近最多。取根部煎汤当作茶饮，或者用这种汤煮粥食用，直到病愈才停止。或者使用生白果三枚，捣烂，用滚烫的豆腐浆冲服。
在六味地黄丸的基础上减去泽泻，增加龙骨三钱，研磨细后用水飞法处理；莲须一两，芡实二两，线胶四两，用牡蛎粉炒制成珠状，共同研磨成粉末，用蜂蜜制成丸剂。每天早晚各取四钱，用鹿含草煎汤送服。
丁香、雄精、苍术、朱砂各等份研为粉末，取蟾酥也按等份切片，用酒浸泡后研磨成浆，与前面的药末混合捣匀，制成如芥菜籽大小的丸剂，晒干后装入瓶中保存。每次取七粒，用温茶送服，患者可立即苏醒。
面色发黄、腹部胀大但不腹泻，进食后容易呕吐，这叫做冷疳（一种因脾胃虚寒引起的儿科疾病）。用丁香七枚研为粉末，用人乳调和，蒸三四次，用姜汤送服即可痊愈。如果既有呕吐又有腹泻，橘红和丁香各等份，研为粉末，用蜂蜜制成丸剂，用米汤送下。如果不腹泻但频繁呕吐不止，加入姜半夏粉末，用面浆糊制成丸剂，用姜汤送下。
取鸡内金三十个，避开经期妇女接触，在瓦片上炙烤至无腥臭味，保留药性并研为细末；再用炒过的车前子四两研成粉，将这两种药物混合均匀，用饴糖溶化后给患儿食用，吃完即痊愈。忌食炒豆、熬油、坚硬结块等食物。如果治疗延误伤及眼睛，可以用田鸡（青蛙）白水煮熟，加少许姜末，清淡食用，直到病愈才停止。
凡是患有虫症（寄生虫病），应当分别进行治疗。治疗红虫（蛔虫等红色寄生虫），用乌梅两个、花椒三十粒，煮汤服用。然后用槟榔六两，黑丑（牵牛子黑色者）、白丑（牵牛子白色者）各二两，共同研为细末，每次取二钱，用黑糖拌着吃。幼儿服用半钱，虫子可以祛除干净。治疗肉鳖寸虫（肠道寄生虫），用楝树根皮、青皮蒸透，晒干后再蒸，每次服用一钱，用白糖拌着吃，幼儿服用六分，虫子自然断绝。马氏说：必须确实见到虫症才可以这样用药。
Elderly individuals, or those suffering from carbuncles and sores (superficial purulent infections), who present with dry and hard stools, will experience immediate relief after taking Si Ren Tang (Four Seeds Decoction).
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) 1 liang is decocted in 1 sheng of aged wine; taking it once in one dose leads to recovery.
Niu Shetou Cao Gen (Root of *Beta vulgaris* var. *crassa*, also known as Ye Hong Cai Tou / Wild Red Beet Root, or Tu Cai Gen / Bare Vegetable Root), which is most abundant near ponds, is taken by decocting the root and drinking the soup as tea, or using the soup to cook porridge, continuing until cured. Alternatively, three raw Bai Guo (Ginkgo Seeds) are mashed and taken with boiling tofu milk.
In Liu Wei Di Huang Wan (Six-Ingredient Rehmannia Pill), Ze Xie (Rhizoma Alismatis) is removed, and Long Gu (Fossilized Bones) 3 qian is added, finely ground and processed by water flotation method; Lian Xu (Stamen Nelumbinis) 1 liang, Qian Shi (Semen Euryales) 2 liang, and Xian Jiao (Colla Corii Asini prepared on thread) 4 liang are stir-fried with Mu Li Fen (Oyster Shell Powder) until pearl-like; all are ground into powder together, mixed with honey to form pills. Four qian are taken each morning and evening, delivered with a decoction of Lu Han Cao (Herba Hypoxidis).
Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos), Xiong Jing (Realgar), Cang Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Chinensis), and Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris) are ground into powder in equal proportions. Chan Su (Toad Venom) is sliced in equal proportion, soaked in wine, ground into a paste, and mixed with the aforementioned powders to form pills the size of mustard seeds. After sun-drying and storing in bottles, seven pills are taken at a time, swallowed with warm tea, leading to immediate revival.
A yellowish complexion with abdominal distension but no diarrhea, accompanied by vomiting easily after eating, is termed Leng Gan (Cold Infantile Malnutrition). Seven Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) are ground into powder, mixed with human milk, steamed three or four times, and taken with ginger soup for cure. If both vomiting and diarrhea occur, Ju Hong (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) and Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) in equal proportions are ground into powder, formed into honey pills, and taken with rice soup. If there is no diarrhea but frequent unceasing vomiting, Jiang Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum) powder is added, and pills are formed with wheat starch paste, taken with ginger soup.
Take thirty Ji Nei Jin (Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli), avoiding contact with menstruating women; roast them on tiles until odorless, preserving their medicinal properties, and grind into fine powder. Then, take 4 liang of fried Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen), grind into powder, mix the two substances evenly, dissolve Yi Tang (Saccharum Maltosum) and feed to the patient; recovery occurs upon finishing the food. Avoid roasted beans, fried oils, and hard, clumped foods. If treatment is delayed and affects the eyes, boil a frog (Tian Ji) in plain water, add a little minced ginger, eat blandly, and continue until cured.
For all cases of Chong Zheng (Parasitic Diseases), treatment should be differentiated. To treat red worms (e.g., roundworms), decoct two Wu Mei (Fructus Mume) and thirty Hua Jiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) in water and drink. Thereafter, take 6 liang of Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Hei Chou (Semen Kochiae Nigrum), and Bai Chou (Semen Kochiae Album) each 2 liang, grind into fine powder, take 2 qian each time mixed with brown sugar. Infants take half a qian, ensuring complete expulsion of parasites. To treat Rou Die Cun Chong (intestinal parasites), steam Shen Qu (Cedrelae Cortex) and Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) thoroughly, sun-dry, steam again, and take 1 qian each time mixed with white sugar; infants take 6 fen, causing the parasites to die off naturally. Master Ma stated: This method must only be used when parasitic disease is definitively diagnosed.