因穿盖过暖，遏热所致。谚云∶若要小儿安，常带三分饥与寒。取鸡屎涂脐中，男雌女
雄最妙。或用真犀黄、飞辰砂各五厘，研末涂舌上，立止。
辰砂、轻粉各一钱，僵蚕七条，全蝎三个。共研细，用青蒿节内虫，捣和为丸，如绿豆
大，临用取一丸研细，人乳调服。
马曰∶方颇效验。
天竺黄二钱，麝香、犀黄各四分，雄黄、僵蚕各一钱，琥珀六分，陈胆星四钱。各为末
，用
甘草、钩藤钩煎膏为丸，朱砂一钱为衣，外加赤金，每料均作四十丸，每服一丸，用灯心炭
四钱，薄荷煎汤送下。或捉大蜘蛛一个，炙存性，研粉，猪乳调服一半，徐徐灌下。
马曰∶一粒金丹亦验，然不可多服。
夫用药如用兵也，兵有勇猛，药有燥烈。烈药经制则纯，勇兵经练则精。兵精破贼不难
，药
纯治病易愈。苟炮制不妥，犹勇兵之武艺未备也。今人不精于制，而视性之烈燥者畏之如虎
，反诿之曰∶非徒无益，惟恐有害。予初读药性，继攻炮制，然药之性，古今之议未远，炮
制之法却有不同。予留心四十余年，深得其法，用之功灵效速，万无一失，始悉烈药之力如
勇兵，制药之方如演武也。因古书独于烈药之处未详，是以录登是集，为炮制之补遗云尔
。
切三寸一段，水浸透，放铁筛上，炭火慢炙，炙至汗将出，即取离火，暂冷再炙，炙至
草熟
，去皮切片。熟者健脾和中，甘平之品，乃九土之精。生者化百毒，和药性，润肺，解疮疽
胎毒，利咽喉。
因为穿衣盖被过暖，导致热气被遏制在体内所致。谚语说：“若要小儿安，常带三分饥与寒。”取鸡屎涂在肚脐中，男孩用雌鸡屎，女孩用雄鸡屎最为奇妙。或者使用真犀黄、飞辰砂各五厘，研成粉末涂在舌上，立刻停止啼哭。
辰砂、轻粉各一钱，僵蚕七条，全蝎三个。共同研成细末，用青蒿节内的虫（青蒿虫），捣碎混合做成丸药，大小如绿豆，临用时取一丸研细，用人乳调服。
马曰：这个方子颇为有效。
天竺黄二钱，麝香、犀黄各四分，雄黄、僵蚕各一钱，琥珀六分，陈胆星四钱。分别研成粉末，用甘草、钩藤钩煎煮成膏作为粘合剂做成丸药，用朱砂一钱为衣，外加赤金箔，每料均制作四十丸，每次服用一丸，用灯心炭四钱，薄荷煎汤送服。或者捉大蜘蛛一个，烤至存性，研成粉末，用猪乳调服一半，慢慢灌下。
马曰：一粒金丹也有效验，然而不可多服。
用药如同用兵，军队有勇猛之士，药物有燥烈之品。烈药经过炮制则药性纯正，勇猛的士兵经过训练则技艺精湛。士兵精锐破敌不难，药物纯正治病容易痊愈。如果炮制不妥当，就像勇猛的士兵武艺尚未完备一样。现在的人不精通制药工艺，却视那些药性燥烈的药物如虎狼般畏惧，反而推脱说：“不仅无益，只怕有害。”我初读药性理论，继而攻研炮制方法，然而药物的本性，古今的议论相差不远，但炮制的方法却有所不同。我留心钻研四十多年，深得其中法度，使用它功效灵验迅速，万无一失，这才明白烈药的力量如同勇兵，制药的方术如同演练武艺。因为古书唯独对烈药的炮制之处没有详细说明，所以记录登载在这本集中，作为炮制方法的补遗罢了。
甘草切三寸一段，用水浸透，放在铁筛上，用炭火慢炙，炙到药汁渗出时，立即离开火源，暂时冷却后再炙，炙到草熟，去皮切片。熟甘草健脾和中，是甘平的药材，乃九土之精华。生甘草能化解百毒，调和药性，润肺，解除疮疽和胎毒，利咽喉。
Caused by excessive warmth in clothing and bedding, which obstructs the heat. As the proverb says: "If you want a child to be safe, keep them slightly hungry and cold." Apply chicken droppings to the umbilicus; for boys, use female chicken droppings, and for girls, male chicken droppings, which is most effective. Alternatively, apply Zhen Xihuang (Real Rhinoceros Horn) and Fei Chensha (Fly-washed Cinnabar), each 5 li, ground into powder, applied to the tongue, which stops crying immediately.
Chensha (Cinnabar) and Qingfen (Calomel), each 1 qian; Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), 7 pieces; Quanxie (Scorpio), 3 pieces. Grind all into fine powder together. Use insects found inside Artemisia annua stems (Qinghao Jie Nei Chong), mash and mix to form pills the size of mung beans. When needed, take one pill, grind it fine, and administer mixed with human milk.
Ma said: This prescription is quite effective.
Tianzhu Huang (Calamiform Borax), 2 qian; Shexiang (Musk), Xihuang (Rhinoceros Horn), each 4 fen; Xionghuang (Realgar), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), each 1 qian; Hupo (Amber), 6 fen; Chen Danning (Aged Pinellia Ternata Processed with Bear Bile), 4 qian. Grind each into powder separately. Use Gancao (Licorice Root) and Goutenggou (Uncaria Rhynchophylla Hook) decocted into a paste as a binder to form pills. Coat with Zhusha (Cinnabar), 1 qian, and add extra Chi Jin (Gold Leaf). Each batch makes forty pills. Take one pill per dose, delivered with a decoction made from Dengxin Tan (Charred Juncus Effusus Core), 4 qian, and Bohe (Mentha haplocalyx). Alternatively, catch one large spider, roast until carbonized but retaining efficacy, grind into powder, and administer half a dose mixed with pig milk, slowly灌ing down.
Ma said: Yili Jindan (One Pill Golden Elixir) is also effective, but it should not be taken in excess.
Using medicine is like using troops; armies have brave soldiers, and medicines have acrid and hot properties. Acrid and hot medicines become pure after processing, just as brave soldiers become refined through training. With elite soldiers, defeating enemies is not difficult; with pure medicines, curing diseases is easy. If processing is improper, it is like brave soldiers lacking martial skills. People today do not master the art of processing and fear acrid and hot medicines as if they were tigers, claiming they are useless or harmful. I initially studied materia medica properties, then focused on processing methods. The nature of medicines has not changed much since ancient times, but processing methods differ. I have devoted over forty years to studying this, mastering the techniques, achieving rapid and reliable results without failure. Thus, I understand that the power of acrid medicines is like brave soldiers, and the methods of processing are like military drills. Since ancient texts did not detail the processing of acrid medicines, I record these here as a supplement to processing methods.
Cut Licorice Root (Gancao) into three-cun segments, soak thoroughly in water, place on an iron sieve, and slow-roast over charcoal fire. Roast until sweat appears, remove from fire, cool temporarily, then roast again until the herb is cooked. Peel and slice. Cooked Gancao strengthens the spleen and harmonizes the middle jiao; it is a sweet and neutral substance, the essence of the nine earths. Raw Gancao resolves hundred toxins, harmonizes other herbs' properties, moistens the lungs, resolves sores, carbuncles, and fetal toxins, and benefits the throat.